Class ElevationSampler

  • ElevationSampler allows you to sample elevations at specific locations.

  • You can use ElevationSampler to find the highest point along a route and plot it on a map.

  • Methods are available to sample elevation for single points, multiple points, or along a path defined by points or an encoded polyline.

  • The sample methods return a JSON object containing elevation data.

ElevationSampler

Allows for the sampling of elevations at particular locations.
The example below shows how you can use this class to determine the highest point along the route from Denver to Grand Junction in Colorado, plot it on a map, and save the map to Google Drive.

// Get directions from Denver to Grand Junction.
constdirections=Maps.newDirectionFinder()
.setOrigin('Denver, CO')
.setDestination('Grand Junction, CO')
.setMode(Maps.DirectionFinder.Mode.DRIVING)
.getDirections();
constroute=directions.routes[0];
// Get elevation samples along the route.
constnumberOfSamples=30;
constresponse=Maps.newElevationSampler().samplePath(
route.overview_polyline.points,
numberOfSamples,
);
// Determine highest point.
lethighestLocation=null;
lethighestElevation=Number.MIN_VALUE;
for(constsampleofresponse.results){
if(sample.elevation > highestElevation){
highestElevation=sample.elevation;
highestLocation=sample.location;
}
}
// Add the path and marker to a map.
constmap=Maps.newStaticMap()
.addPath(route.overview_polyline.points)
.addMarker(highestLocation.lat,highestLocation.lng);
// Save the map to your drive
DriveApp.createFile(
Utilities.newBlob(map.getMapImage(),'image/png','map.png'),
);

See also

Methods

MethodReturn typeBrief description
sampleLocation(latitude, longitude) ObjectReturns elevation data for a single point (lat/lng).
sampleLocations(points) ObjectReturns elevation data for a series of points (lat/lng).
sampleLocations(encodedPolyline) ObjectReturns elevation data for the points in an encoded polyline.
samplePath(points, numSamples) ObjectReturns elevation data for a number of samples along a line, defined using a series of points.
samplePath(encodedPolyline, numSamples) ObjectReturns elevation data for a number of samples along a line, defined using an encoded polyline.

Detailed documentation

sampleLocation(latitude, longitude)

Returns elevation data for a single point (lat/lng).

// Gets the elevation of Times Square using a point.
constdata=Maps.newElevationSampler().sampleLocation(40.759011,-73.984472);
Logger.log(data.results[0].elevation);

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
latitudeNumberThe latitude of the point to sample.
longitudeNumberThe longitude of the point to sample.

Return

Object — A JSON Object containing the elevation data, as described here.


sampleLocations(points)

Returns elevation data for a series of points (lat/lng).

// Gets the elevation of Times Square and Central Park using points.
constdata=Maps.newElevationSampler().sampleLocations([
// Times Square
40.759011,
-73.984472,
// Central Park
40.777052,
-73.975464,
]);
Logger.log(`Times Square: ${data.results[0].elevation}`);
Logger.log(`Central Park: ${data.results[1].elevation}`);

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
pointsNumber[]An array of latitude/longitude pairs.

Return

Object — A JSON Object containing the elevation data, as described here.


sampleLocations(encodedPolyline)

Returns elevation data for the points in an encoded polyline.

// Gets the elevation of Times Square and Central Park using a polyline.
constdata=Maps.newElevationSampler().sampleLocations('yvwwF|aqbMwoBiw@');
Logger.log(`Times Square: ${data.results[0].elevation}`);
Logger.log(`Central Park: ${data.results[1].elevation}`);

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
encodedPolylineStringAn encoded polyline of points to sample.

Return

Object — A JSON Object containing the elevation data, as described here.


samplePath(points, numSamples)

Returns elevation data for a number of samples along a line, defined using a series of points.

// Gets the elevation of five points between Times Square and Central Park.
constdata=Maps.newElevationSampler().samplePath(
[
// Times Square
40.759011,
-73.984472,
// Central Park
40.777052,
-73.975464,
],
5,
);
for(leti=0;i < data.results.length;i++){
Logger.log(data.results[i].elevation);
}

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
pointsNumber[]An array of latitude/longitude pairs defining a path to sample over.
numSamplesIntegerThe number of points to sample along the path of points.

Return

Object — A JSON Object containing the elevation data, as described here.


samplePath(encodedPolyline, numSamples)

Returns elevation data for a number of samples along a line, defined using an encoded polyline.

// Gets the elevation of five points between Times Square and Central Park.
constdata=Maps.newElevationSampler().samplePath('yvwwF|aqbMwoBiw@',5);
for(leti=0;i < data.results.length;i++){
Logger.log(data.results[i].elevation);
}

Parameters

NameTypeDescription
encodedPolylineStringAn encoded polyline of points defining a path to sample over.
numSamplesIntegerThe number of points to sample along the path of points.

Return

Object — A JSON Object containing the elevation data, as described here.

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Last updated 2026年04月13日 UTC.