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Transactional package manager, declarative GNU/Linux distribution, reproducible deployment tool, and more!
  • Scheme 77.8%
  • Tree-sitter Query 19.5%
  • C++ 1.2%
  • Shell 0.7%
  • Makefile 0.4%
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Janneke Nieuwenhuizen c62a39174e
system: hurd-boot: Prepare for runsystem in Guile.
Fo guile to run, it needs pipe support: without pipe support it aborts at
startup. Pipe support is currently createn in runsystem by creating a
passive translator
 settrans --create /servers/socket/1 /hurd/pflocal
However, this needs a writable root file-system, and runsystem is started with
a readonly root file-system.
This patch enables running guile early in runsystem, and thus prepares for
replacing the runsystem shell script with a guile program, by embedding the
servers/socket/1 passive translator into the hurd system image using xattr.
* gnu/build/hurd-boot.scm (make-hurd-device-nodes): Change optional root
parameter to keyword #:root. Add #:hurd keyword parameter. Use it to
create servers/socket/1 (pipe) and proc passive xattr translators.
* gnu/build/image.scm (initialize-root-partition): Update caller.
* gnu/system/image.scm (with-imported-modules*): Include (ice-9 optargs).
* gnu/system/images/hurd.scm (hurd-initialize-root-partition): Use it to
update caller.
* guix/scripts/system.scm (install): Update caller.
Change-Id: Ib3a672ae78bd969a2a4c0e33db8e38ccf71238ba
Merges: #8609 
2026年05月19日 18:34:56 +02:00
.forgejo
.mumi
build-aux tests: keys: Moving to openpgp subdirectory. 2026年04月10日 14:55:04 +09:00
doc doc: Fix typo. 2026年05月19日 15:46:57 +09:00
etc teams: Add entry for Anderson Torres. 2026年05月16日 13:23:57 +02:00
gnu system: hurd-boot: Prepare for runsystem in Guile. 2026年05月19日 18:34:56 +02:00
guix system: hurd-boot: Prepare for runsystem in Guile. 2026年05月19日 18:34:56 +02:00
m4
nix build: Fix out-of-tree make. 2026年05月03日 22:45:53 +02:00
po gnu: Delete open-zwave. 2026年05月12日 14:33:53 +02:00
scripts
tests tests: guix-system: Use dhcpcd-service-type instead of ISC dhcp. 2026年05月16日 12:50:11 +02:00
.codespellrc
.dir-locals.el .dir-locals: Update bug-reference variables to codeberg. 2026年05月13日 10:26:24 +02:00
.editorconfig
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.guix-authorizations .guix-authorizations: Register Noé's key. 2026年04月27日 09:35:25 +09:00
.guix-channel
.mailmap
.patman
AUTHORS
bootstrap
ChangeLog
CODE-OF-CONDUCT
CODEOWNERS teams: Add Dotnet team. 2026年05月15日 16:51:26 +02:00
config-daemon.ac
configure.ac
COPYING
gnu.scm
guix.scm
HACKING
Makefile.am gnu: Add linux-libre 7.0. 2026年04月30日 15:35:15 -07:00
manifest.scm
NEWS guix: Implement fossil-download. 2026年04月15日 23:10:25 +02:00
README
README.org
ROADMAP
THANKS
TODO

-- mode: org --

GNU Guix (IPA: ​ɡiːks) is a purely functional package manager, and associated free software distribution, for the GNU system. In addition to standard package management features, Guix supports transactional upgrades and roll-backs, unprivileged package management, per-user profiles, and garbage collection.

It provides Guile Scheme APIs, including a high-level embedded domain-specific languages (EDSLs) to describe how packages are to be built and composed.

GNU Guix can be used on top of an already-installed GNU/Linux distribution, or it can be used standalone (we call that "Guix System").

Guix is based on the Nix package manager.

Requirements

If you are building Guix from source, please see the manual for build instructions and requirements, either by running:

info -f doc/guix.info "Requirements"

or by checking the web copy of the manual.

Installation

See the manual for the installation instructions, either by running

info -f doc/guix.info "Installation"

or by checking the web copy of the manual.

Building from Git

For information on building Guix from a Git checkout, please see the relevant section in the manual, either by running

info -f doc/guix.info "Building from Git"

or by checking the web_copy of the manual.

How It Works

Guix does the high-level preparation of a derivation. A derivation is the promise of a build; it is stored as a text file under /gnu/store/xxx.drv. The (guix derivations) module provides the `derivation' primitive, as well as higher-level wrappers such as `build-expression->derivation'.

Guix does remote procedure calls (RPCs) to the build daemon (the guix-daemon command), which in turn performs builds and accesses to the store on its behalf. The RPCs are implemented in the (guix store) module.

Contact

GNU Guix is hosted at https://codeberg.org/guix/guix/.

Please email mailto:help-guix@gnu.org for questions. Bug reports should be submitted via https://codeberg.org/guix/guix/issues/. Email mailto:gnu-system-discuss@gnu.org for general issues regarding the GNU system.

Join #guix on irc.libera.chat.

Guix & Nix

GNU Guix is based on the Nix package manager. It implements the same package deployment paradigm, and in fact it reuses some of its code. Yet, different engineering decisions were made for Guix, as described below.

Nix is really two things: a package build tool, implemented by a library and daemon, and a special-purpose programming language. GNU Guix relies on the former, but uses Scheme as a replacement for the latter.

Using Scheme instead of a specific language allows us to get all the features and tooling that come with Guile (compiler, debugger, REPL, Unicode, libraries, etc.) And it means that we have a general-purpose language, on top of which we can have embedded domain-specific languages (EDSLs), such as the one used to define packages. This broadens what can be done in package recipes themselves, and what can be done around them.

Technically, Guix makes remote procedure calls to the ‘nix-worker’ daemon to perform operations on the store. At the lowest level, Nix "derivations" represent promises of a build, stored in ‘.drv’ files in the store. Guix produces such derivations, which are then interpreted by the daemon to perform the build. Thus, Guix derivations can use derivations produced by Nix (and vice versa).

With Nix and the Nixpkgs distribution, package composition happens at the Nix language level, but builders are usually written in Bash. Conversely, Guix encourages the use of Scheme for both package composition and builders. Likewise, the core functionality of Nix is written in C++ and Perl; Guix relies on some of the original C++ code, but exposes all the API as Scheme.

Related software

  • Nix, Nixpkgs, and NixOS, functional package manager and associated software distribution, are the inspiration of Guix
  • GNU Stow builds around the idea of one directory per prefix, and a symlink tree to create user environments
  • STORE shares the same idea
  • GNOME's OSTree allows bootable system images to be built from a specified set of packages
  • The GNU Source Release Collection (GSRC) is a user-land software distribution; unlike Guix, it relies on core tools available on the host system

Copyright Notices

GNU Guix is made available under the GNU GPL version 3 or later license, and authors retain their copyright. For copyright notices, we adhere to the guidance documented in (info "(maintain) Copyright Notices"), and explicitly allow ranges instead of individual years. Here's an example of the preferred style used for copyright notices in source file headers:

Copyright © 2019-2023, 2025 Your Name <your@email.com>

Meaning there were copyright-able changes made for the years 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2025.