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stk::Instrmnt Class Referenceabstract

STK instrument abstract base class. More...

#include <Instrmnt.h>

Inheritance diagram for stk::Instrmnt:

Public Member Functions

  Instrmnt (void)
  Class constructor.
 
virtual void  clear (void)
  Reset and clear all internal state (for subclasses).
 
virtual void  noteOn (StkFloat frequency, StkFloat amplitude)=0
  Start a note with the given frequency and amplitude.
 
virtual void  noteOff (StkFloat amplitude)=0
  Stop a note with the given amplitude (speed of decay).
 
virtual void  setFrequency (StkFloat frequency)
  Set instrument parameters for a particular frequency.
 
virtual void  controlChange (int number, StkFloat value)
  Perform the control change specified by number and value (0.0 - 128.0).
 
unsigned int  channelsOut (void) const
  Return the number of output channels for the class.
 
const StkFrameslastFrame (void) const
  Return an StkFrames reference to the last output sample frame.
 
StkFloat  lastOut (unsigned int channel=0)
  Return the specified channel value of the last computed frame.
 
virtual StkFloat  tick (unsigned int channel=0)=0
  Compute one sample frame and return the specified channel value.
 
virtual StkFramestick (StkFrames &frames, unsigned int channel=0)=0
  Fill the StkFrames object with computed sample frames, starting at the specified channel.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from stk::Stk
void  ignoreSampleRateChange (bool ignore=true)
  A function to enable/disable the automatic updating of class data when the STK sample rate changes.
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from stk::Stk
static StkFloat  sampleRate (void)
  Static method that returns the current STK sample rate.
 
static void  setSampleRate (StkFloat rate)
  Static method that sets the STK sample rate.
 
static void  clear_alertList ()
  Static method that frees memory from alertList_.
 
static std::string  rawwavePath (void)
  Static method that returns the current rawwave path.
 
static void  setRawwavePath (std::string path)
  Static method that sets the STK rawwave path.
 
static void  swap16 (unsigned char *ptr)
  Static method that byte-swaps a 16-bit data type.
 
static void  swap32 (unsigned char *ptr)
  Static method that byte-swaps a 32-bit data type.
 
static void  swap64 (unsigned char *ptr)
  Static method that byte-swaps a 64-bit data type.
 
static void  sleep (unsigned long milliseconds)
  Static cross-platform method to sleep for a number of milliseconds.
 
static bool  inRange (StkFloat value, StkFloat min, StkFloat max)
  Static method to check whether a value is within a specified range.
 
static void  handleError (const char *message, StkError::Type type)
  Static function for error reporting and handling using c-strings.
 
static void  handleError (std::string message, StkError::Type type)
  Static function for error reporting and handling using c++ strings.
 
static void  showWarnings (bool status)
  Toggle display of WARNING and STATUS messages.
 
static void  printErrors (bool status)
  Toggle display of error messages before throwing exceptions.
 
- Static Public Attributes inherited from stk::Stk
static const StkFormat  STK_SINT8
 
static const StkFormat  STK_SINT16
 
static const StkFormat  STK_SINT24
 
static const StkFormat  STK_SINT32
 
static const StkFormat  STK_FLOAT32
 
static const StkFormat  STK_FLOAT64
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from stk::Stk
  Stk (void)
  Default constructor.
 
virtual  ~Stk (void)
  Class destructor.
 
virtual void  sampleRateChanged (StkFloat newRate, StkFloat oldRate)
  This function should be implemented in subclasses that depend on the sample rate.
 
void  addSampleRateAlert (Stk *ptr)
  Add class pointer to list for sample rate change notification.
 
void  removeSampleRateAlert (Stk *ptr)
  Remove class pointer from list for sample rate change notification.
 
void  handleError (StkError::Type type) const
  Internal function for error reporting that assumes message in oStream_ variable.
 

Detailed Description

STK instrument abstract base class.

This class provides a common interface for all STK instruments.

by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995–2023.

Member Function Documentation

◆  clear()

virtual void stk::Instrmnt::clear ( void  )
inlinevirtual

Reset and clear all internal state (for subclasses).

Not all subclasses implement a clear() function.

Reimplemented in stk::Brass, stk::BandedWG, stk::BlowBotl, stk::BlowHole, stk::Bowed, stk::Clarinet, stk::Flute, stk::Mandolin, stk::Mesh2D, stk::Modal, stk::Plucked, stk::Recorder, stk::Saxofony, stk::Sitar, stk::StifKarp, stk::VoicForm, and stk::Whistle.

29{};

◆  lastOut()

StkFloat stk::Instrmnt::lastOut ( unsigned int  channel = 0 )
inline

Return the specified channel value of the last computed frame.

The channel argument must be less than the number of output channels, which can be determined with the channelsOut() function (the first channel is specified by 0). However, range checking is only performed if STK_DEBUG is defined during compilation, in which case an out-of-range value will trigger an StkError exception.

See also
lastFrame()
89{
90#if defined(_STK_DEBUG_)
91 if ( channel >= lastFrame_.channels() ) {
92 oStream_ << "Instrmnt::lastOut(): channel argument is invalid!";
93 handleError( StkError::FUNCTION_ARGUMENT );
94 }
95#endif
96
97 return lastFrame_[channel];
98}
unsigned int channels(void) const
Return the number of channels represented by the data.
Definition Stk.h:416
static void handleError(const char *message, StkError::Type type)
Static function for error reporting and handling using c-strings.

◆  tick() [1/2]

virtual StkFloat stk::Instrmnt::tick ( unsigned int  channel = 0 )
pure virtual

Compute one sample frame and return the specified channel value.

For monophonic instruments, the channel argument is ignored.

Implemented in stk::BandedWG, stk::BeeThree, stk::BlowBotl, stk::BlowHole, stk::Bowed, stk::Brass, stk::Clarinet, stk::Drummer, stk::Flute, stk::FMVoices, stk::HevyMetl, stk::Mandolin, stk::Mesh2D, stk::Modal, stk::Moog, stk::PercFlut, stk::Plucked, stk::Recorder, stk::Resonate, stk::Rhodey, stk::Saxofony, stk::Shakers, stk::Simple, stk::Sitar, stk::StifKarp, stk::TubeBell, stk::VoicForm, stk::Whistle, stk::Wurley, stk::Sampler, and stk::FM.

◆  tick() [2/2]

virtual StkFrames & stk::Instrmnt::tick ( StkFramesframes,
unsigned int  channel = 0 
)
pure virtual

Fill the StkFrames object with computed sample frames, starting at the specified channel.

The channel argument plus the number of output channels must be less than the number of channels in the StkFrames argument (the first channel is specified by 0). However, range checking is only performed if STK_DEBUG is defined during compilation, in which case an out-of-range value will trigger an StkError exception.

Implemented in stk::BandedWG, stk::BeeThree, stk::BlowBotl, stk::BlowHole, stk::Bowed, stk::Brass, stk::Clarinet, stk::Drummer, stk::Flute, stk::FMVoices, stk::HevyMetl, stk::Mandolin, stk::Mesh2D, stk::Modal, stk::Moog, stk::PercFlut, stk::Plucked, stk::Recorder, stk::Resonate, stk::Rhodey, stk::Saxofony, stk::Shakers, stk::Simple, stk::Sitar, stk::StifKarp, stk::TubeBell, stk::VoicForm, stk::Whistle, stk::Wurley, stk::FM, and stk::Sampler.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)
©1995--2023 Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone. All Rights Reserved.

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