Romans 7:10 So I discovered that the very commandment that was meant to bring life actually brought death.

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◄ Romans 7:10 ►
New International Version
I found that the very commandment that was intended to bring life actually brought death.

New Living Translation
and I died. So I discovered that the law’s commands, which were supposed to bring life, brought spiritual death instead.

English Standard Version
The very commandment that promised life proved to be death to me.

Berean Standard Bible
So I discovered that the very commandment that was meant to bring life actually brought death.

Berean Literal Bible
and the commandment that was unto life, this was found by me unto death.

King James Bible
And the commandment, which was ordained to life, I found to be unto death.

New King James Version
And the commandment, which was to bring life, I found to bring death.

New American Standard Bible
and this commandment, which was to result in life, proved to result in death for me;

NASB 1995
and this commandment, which was to result in life, proved to result in death for me;

NASB 1977
and this commandment, which was to result in life, proved to result in death for me;

Legacy Standard Bible
and this commandment, which was to lead to life, was found to lead to death for me.

Amplified Bible
And the very commandment which was intended to bring life, actually proved to bring death for me.

Berean Annotated Bible
So I discovered that the very commandment that was meant to bring life actually brought death.

Christian Standard Bible
and I died. The commandment that was meant for life resulted in death for me.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
and I died. The commandment that was meant for life resulted in death for me.

American Standard Version
and the commandment, which was unto life, this I found to be unto death:

Contemporary English Version
and I died. The very command that was supposed to bring life to me, instead brought death.

English Revised Version
and the commandment, which was unto life, this I found to be unto death:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
and I died. I found that the commandment which was intended to bring me life actually brought me death.

Good News Translation
and I died. And the commandment which was meant to bring life, in my case brought death.

International Standard Version
and I died. I found that the very rule that was intended to bring life actually brought death.

NET Bible
and I died. So I found that the very commandment that was intended to bring life brought death!

New Heart English Bible
The commandment, which was for life, this I found to be for death;

Webster's Bible Translation
And the commandment which was ordained to life, I found to be to death.

Weymouth New Testament
and, as it turned out, the very Commandment which was to bring me life, brought me death.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
So I discovered that the very commandment that was meant to bring life actually brought death.

World English Bible
The commandment which was for life, this I found to be for death;
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and the command that [is] for life, this was found by me for death;

Berean Literal Bible
and the commandment that was unto life, this was found by me unto death.

Young's Literal Translation
and the command that is for life, this was found by me for death;

Smith's Literal Translation
And the command was found to me which for life, this for death.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And I died. And the commandment that was ordained to life, the same was found to be unto death to me.

Catholic Public Domain Version
and I died. And the commandment, which was unto life, was itself found to be unto death for me.

New American Bible
then I died, and the commandment that was for life turned out to be death for me.

New Revised Standard Version
and I died, and the very commandment that promised life proved to be death to me.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And the commandment which was ordained to life I found to be for death.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And I found that commandment of life to be for death.
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
and the commandment, which was given for life, I found to be for death.

Godbey New Testament
and I died; and the commandment, which was unto life, the same was unto death.

Haweis New Testament
And the commandment, which was for life, the same was found by me for death.

Mace New Testament
and the commandment which leads to life was instrumental to my ruin.

Weymouth New Testament
and, as it turned out, the very Commandment which was to bring me life, brought me death.

Worrell New Testament
And the commandment which was unto life was itself found by me to be unto death;

Worsley New Testament
and the commandment which was intended to life, I found to be unto death.

Additional Translations ...
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Context
God's Law is Holy
…9Once I was alive apart from the law; but when the commandment came, sin sprang to life and I died. 10So I discovered that the very commandment that was meant to bring life actually brought death. 11For sin, seizing its opportunity through the commandment, deceived me and through the commandment put me to death.…
Cross References
So I discovered

Psalm 19:12
Who can discern his own errors? Cleanse me from my hidden faults.

Psalm 139:23-24
Search me, O God, and know my heart; test me and know my concerns. / See if there is any offensive way in me; lead me in the way everlasting.
that the very commandment

Exodus 20:17
You shall not covet your neighbor’s house. You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, or his manservant or maidservant, or his ox or donkey, or anything that belongs to your neighbor.”

Deuteronomy 5:21
You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife. You shall not covet your neighbor’s house or field, or his manservant or maidservant, or his ox or donkey, or anything that belongs to your neighbor.”
that was meant to bring life

Leviticus 18:5
Keep My statutes and My judgments, for the man who does these things will live by them. I am the LORD.

Deuteronomy 30:15-16
See, I have set before you today life and prosperity, as well as death and disaster. / For I am commanding you today to love the LORD your God, to walk in His ways, and to keep His commandments, statutes, and ordinances, so that you may live and increase, and the LORD your God may bless you in the land that you are entering to possess.

Ezekiel 20:11
And I gave them My statutes and made known to them My ordinances—for the man who does these things will live by them.
actually brought death

2 Corinthians 3:6
And He has qualified us as ministers of a new covenant, not of the letter but of the Spirit; for the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life.

1 Corinthians 15:56
The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin is the law.

James 1:14-15
But each one is tempted when by his own evil desires he is lured away and enticed. / Then after desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, gives birth to death.
Galatians 3:10-12
All who rely on works of the law are under a curse. For it is written: “Cursed is everyone who does not continue to do everything written in the Book of the Law.” / Now it is clear that no one is justified before God by the law, because, “The righteous will live by faith.” / The law, however, is not based on faith; on the contrary, “The man who does these things will live by them.”

Galatians 3:21
Is the law, then, opposed to the promises of God? Certainly not! For if a law had been given that could impart life, then righteousness would certainly have come from the law.

Romans 3:20
Therefore no one will be justified in His sight by works of the law. For the law merely brings awareness of sin.

Romans 4:15
because the law brings wrath. And where there is no law, there is no transgression.

Romans 5:20
The law came in so that the trespass would increase; but where sin increased, grace increased all the more,

Romans 6:23
For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.


Treasury of Scripture

And the commandment, which was ordained to life, I found to be to death.

Romans 10:5
For Moses describeth the righteousness which is of the law, That the man which doeth those things shall live by them.

Leviticus 18:5
Ye shall therefore keep my statutes, and my judgments: which if a man do, he shall live in them: I am the LORD.

Ezekiel 20:11,13,21
And I gave them my statutes, and shewed them my judgments, which if a man do, he shall even live in them…

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Romans 7
1. No law has power over a man longer than he lives.
4. But we are dead to the law.
7. Yet is not the law sin;
12. but holy, just and good;
16. as I acknowledge, who am grieved because I cannot keep it.










(追記) (追記ここまで)

So I discovered

Paul describes a sober conclusion drawn from his own encounter with God’s law. The law awakened his awareness of sin and exposed the rebellion within the human heart.

Psa 19:12 Who can discern his own errors? Cleanse me…
Psa 139:23-24 Search me, O God, and know my heart; test me…

that the very commandment

God gave the Mosaic Law as a holy covenant gift to Israel, revealing His righteous character and His will for human conduct. The commandment itself was good; sin corrupted humanity’s response to it.

Exo 20:17 You shall not covet your neighbor’s house.…
Deu 5:21 You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife……

that was meant to bring life

Leviticus 18:5 promises life to those who keep God’s statutes. Obedience would preserve covenant fellowship with God and lead His people in the path of blessing, holiness, and life..

Lev 18:5 Keep My statutes and My judgments, for the man who…
Deu 30:15-16 See, I have set before you today life and prosperity,…
Ezk 20:11 And I gave them My statutes and made known to them…

actually brought death.

Because no sinner can render the perfect obedience God’s holiness requires, the law exposes guilt and brings condemnation. The commandment reveals humanity’s need for Christ, who bore sin’s penalty and gives eternal life to all who trust in Him.

2Co 3:6 And He has qualified us as ministers of a new covenant,…
1Co 15:56 The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin is the law.
Jas 1:14-15 But each one is tempted when by his own evil desires…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Paul the Apostle
The author of the Book of Romans, Paul is addressing the believers in Rome, explaining the relationship between the Law and sin.

2. The Law
Refers to the Mosaic Law given to Israel, which was intended to guide the people in righteousness.

3. Sin
The transgression of God's law, which Paul discusses as being revealed and exacerbated by the Law.

4. Death
Spiritual death, which is the separation from God, resulting from sin.

5. The Roman Church
The original audience of the letter, consisting of both Jewish and Gentile believers.
Teaching Points
The Purpose of the Law
The Law was given to guide us toward righteousness, but it also reveals our sinful nature.

The Paradox of the Law
While the Law is holy and good, it inadvertently becomes a tool that sin uses to bring about spiritual death.

The Need for a Savior
Recognizing the Law's inability to save us points us to our need for Jesus Christ, who fulfills the Law and offers life.

Understanding Spiritual Death
Spiritual death is a separation from God, which the Law highlights by exposing sin.

Living in the Spirit
Believers are called to live by the Spirit, which brings life and peace, contrasting the death brought by the Law.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Romans 7:10?

2. How does Romans 7:10 illustrate the law's unintended consequence of bringing death?

3. What does Romans 7:10 reveal about the nature of sin and the law?

4. How can we reconcile Romans 7:10 with the purpose of God's commandments?

5. How does Romans 7:10 connect to the concept of grace in Romans 6:14?

6. How can understanding Romans 7:10 help us rely more on Christ's righteousness?

7. How does Romans 7:10 relate to the concept of the law bringing death?

8. Why does Paul describe the commandment as leading to death in Romans 7:10?

9. What is the theological significance of Romans 7:10 in understanding sin and the law?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Romans 7?


What Does Romans 7:10 Mean
So I discovered

Paul speaks from lived experience. He had cherished the Law, yet when its holy light exposed his heart, he “discovered” something shocking (Romans 7:9).

• The Law functions like a mirror; it shows, it doesn’t cleanse (Romans 3:20).

• His discovery echoes what everyone who meets God’s standard realizes—“before faith came, we were held in custody under the law” (Galatians 3:23–24).

The moment awareness dawns, the sinner either runs to grace or sinks under guilt. Paul records the latter to highlight our need for the former.

that the very commandment

“The commandment” points to God’s specific, written requirements, epitomized in the Ten Commandments.

• Those statutes are “holy, righteous, and good” (Romans 7:12).

• They reveal God’s character (Psalm 19:7) and remain useful “if one uses them lawfully” (1 Timothy 1:8).

So the problem never lies with the Law itself but with the law-breaker looking into it.

that was meant to bring life

God’s purpose for giving His Law was life: “The one who does these things will live by them” (Leviticus 18:5; cf. Deuteronomy 30:15–16).

• Obedience would usher Israel into blessing, fellowship, and longevity in the land.

• The promise of life still stands, yet only perfect obedience qualifies—something our fallen nature cannot achieve (Romans 8:3).

What God intended as a pathway to life ends up becoming a dead-end street when walked by sinners.

actually brought death

Because sin hijacks the commandment, the Law sentences the transgressor: “the wages of sin is death” (Romans 6:23).

• Sin “seized opportunity through the commandment” (Romans 7:11), turning a good gift into a sword of condemnation.

• The “letter kills” (2 Corinthians 3:6–7) precisely because it is uncompromisingly just.

• When desire conceives, “sin…gives birth to death” (James 1:15).

Death here is comprehensive: spiritual separation now and physical demise later, unless grace intervenes.

summary

Romans 7:10 lays bare a paradox: God’s flawless Law, designed to bless with life, becomes an instrument of death once sin enters the picture. The discovery drives us to admit our inability, abandon self-effort, and embrace the only One who perfectly fulfilled the commandment on our behalf—Jesus Christ, “that we might have life, and have it abundantly” (John 10:10).

(10) Which was ordained to.—“The very commandment which was for life I found to be for death” (Ellicott). The Law was instituted in order that it might give life to those who were under it and who kept it. They did not keep it, and therefore it brought them not life but death.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
So
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

I
μοι (moi)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1473: I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.

discovered that
εὑρέθη (heurethē)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 2147: A prolonged form of a primary heuro, which heureo is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect to find.

the
αὕτη (hautē)
Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3778: This; he, she, it.

very
ἡ (hē)
Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

commandment
ἐντολὴ (entolē)
Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 1785: An ordinance, injunction, command, law. From entellomai; injunction, i.e. An authoritative prescription.

that was
ἡ (hē)
Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

meant to bring
εἰς (eis)
Preposition
Strong's 1519: A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.

life
ζωὴν (zōēn)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 2222: Life, both of physical (present) and of spiritual (particularly future) existence. From zao; life.

[actually brought]
εἰς (eis)
Preposition
Strong's 1519: A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.

death.
θάνατον (thanaton)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2288: Death, physical or spiritual. From thnesko; death.


Additonal Resources
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NT Letters: Romans 7:10 The commandment which was for life this (Rom. Ro)

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