He saw two boats at the edge of the lake.In this passage, Jesus is at the Lake of Gennesaret, also known as the Sea of Galilee. This body of water is significant in Jesus' ministry, as many of His teachings and miracles occur here. The presence of two boats suggests a small fishing operation, typical of the time. Boats were essential for fishing, a primary occupation in Galilee, providing sustenance and economic stability. The number two may symbolize witness or testimony, as seen in other scriptural contexts (
Deuteronomy 19:15).
The fishermen had left them
The fishermen leaving their boats indicates a pause in their work, possibly due to the time of day or the completion of a fishing session. This act of leaving their boats can symbolize a readiness to receive something new, a theme that resonates with the call to discipleship. In the broader biblical narrative, leaving one's occupation or possessions often precedes a significant encounter with God (e.g., Elisha in 1 Kings 19:19-21).
and were washing their nets.
Washing nets was a routine task for fishermen, necessary to maintain the equipment and prepare for the next fishing expedition. This detail highlights the diligence and care required in their trade. Spiritually, washing can symbolize purification and preparation, echoing themes of repentance and readiness for God's work. The act of washing nets may also foreshadow the cleansing and renewal that Jesus brings, as seen in His later teachings and miracles.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
Jesus The central figure in the Gospel of Luke, who is about to call His first disciples.
2.
Fishermen These are the individuals who were working by the lake, specifically Simon Peter, James, and John, who would soon become Jesus' disciples.
3.
Boats Two boats are mentioned, which belong to the fishermen. They are significant as they become the setting for Jesus' teaching and the miraculous catch of fish.
4.
Lake of Gennesaret Also known as the Sea of Galilee, this is the location where the event takes place. It is a significant site for many of Jesus' teachings and miracles.
5.
Nets The tools of the fishermen's trade, which they were washing, indicating the end of their fishing efforts for the time being.
Teaching Points
Divine Appointment Jesus' encounter with the fishermen was not by chance. God orchestrates events in our lives to draw us closer to Him and to fulfill His purposes.
Preparation for Calling The fishermen were engaged in their daily work when Jesus called them. God often calls us in the midst of our ordinary lives, and we should be ready to respond.
Symbolism of the Nets The act of washing the nets signifies preparation and readiness. In our spiritual lives, we must be diligent in maintaining our spiritual tools and readiness for God's work.
Obedience and Faith The fishermen's willingness to leave their nets and follow Jesus demonstrates the importance of obedience and faith in responding to God's call.
God's Provision The empty nets at the beginning of the account contrast with the abundance that follows Jesus' command, illustrating that true provision comes from God.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Luke 5:2?
2. How does Luke 5:2 illustrate the importance of readiness for Jesus' call?
3. What can we learn from the fishermen's actions in Luke 5:2?
4. How does Luke 5:2 connect with Jesus' call to be "fishers of men"?
5. In what ways can we prepare our "nets" for God's work today?
6. How can we apply the lesson of diligence from Luke 5:2 in our lives?
7. Why were the fishermen washing their nets in Luke 5:2 instead of fishing?
8. What does the act of washing nets symbolize in Luke 5:2?
9. How does Luke 5:2 reflect the daily life of fishermen in biblical times?
10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Luke 5?
What Does Luke 5:2 Mean
He saw two boats“ He saw two boats…” (Luke 5:2)
• Jesus is purposeful in what He notices. Just as He “saw a large crowd and had compassion on them” (Mark 6:34), here He fixes His gaze on ordinary working boats, signaling that ordinary lives matter to Him.
• The presence of two boats points to a small community of fishermen, echoing Ecclesiastes 4:9, “Two are better than one,” and setting the stage for shared discipleship (Luke 10:1 – He later sends them out in pairs).
• His seeing precedes His call, just as in John 1:48 He saw Nathanael before Nathanael saw Him. Our Savior always initiates.
at the edge of the lake“…at the edge of the lake.” (Luke 5:2 b)
• The shoreline is a place of transition—neither land nor deep water—mirroring moments when God meets people on thresholds (Joshua 3:8; John 21:4).
• Standing at the edge keeps Jesus accessible to the crowd (Luke 5:1) yet ready to step into deeper ministry, illustrating James 4:8, “Draw near to God and He will draw near to you.”
• For the fishermen, the edge means day’s end and human limits; for Jesus, it is a platform for new beginnings (Luke 5:4).
The fishermen had left them“The fishermen had left them…” (Luke 5:2 c)
• Boats are empty because the men think the night’s work is finished (Luke 5:5). Jesus chooses what seems finished to start something greater, reflecting Romans 8:28.
• Their brief absence foreshadows a greater relinquishing: “They left everything and followed Him” (Luke 5:11; cf. Matthew 4:20).
• The deserted boats remind us that our resources are safest when yielded to the Lord (John 6:9 – the boy’s lunch).
and were washing their nets“…and were washing their nets.” (Luke 5:2 d)
• Net-washing was routine maintenance after a long shift (Mark 1:19). Faithfulness in small tasks prepares hearts for divine appointments (Colossians 3:23).
• Cleaning symbolizes readiness; Jesus will soon instruct them to launch again (Luke 5:4), much like He later washes the disciples’ feet to ready them for service (John 13:10).
• Their empty, clean nets set up a contrast to the overflowing catch that follows (Luke 5:6), highlighting Ephesians 3:20—He does “exceedingly abundantly” above what we expect.
summaryLuke 5:2 captures a snapshot of ordinary labor paused at dawn. Jesus sees, approaches, and transforms the scene. Two ordinary boats, an in-between shoreline, fishermen who think they’re done, and freshly washed nets—all become tools for revelation. When we place our everyday resources and routines at His disposal, He turns thresholds into launchpads and emptiness into abundance.
(2)
Two ships.--Better,
boats, or
little ships, the Greek word being a diminutive, as in
John 6:23. The narrative implies that they were the boats respectively of Jonas, the father of Peter and Andrew, and of Zebedee.
Washing their nets.--There is a slight, but noticeable variation here, from the "mending their nets" in St. Matthew and St. Mark. The process implied that having fished fruitlessly during the night, they were now giving up the work, and cleaning their nets from weeds, etc., before laying them up. On the assumption that the two narratives refer to the same event, some have seen in the "mending," a confirmation of the statement in St. Luke that the "nets brake." The Note on Luke 5:6 will, however, show that is precisely what he does not say.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek
He sawεἶδεν (eiden)Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 3708: Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear.twoδύο (dyo)Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strong's 1417: Two. A primary numeral; 'two'.boatsπλοῖα (ploia)Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strong's 4143: A ship, vessel, boat. From pleo; a sailer, i.e. Vessel.at the edgeπαρὰ (para)Preposition
Strong's 3844: Gen: from; dat: beside, in the presence of; acc: alongside of. of theτὴν (tēn)Article - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.lake.λίμνην (limnēn)Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3041: A lake. Probably from limen; a pond.Theοἱ (hoi)Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.fishermenἁλιεῖς (halieis)Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 231: A fisherman. From hals; a sailor, i.e. a fisher.had leftἀποβάντες (apobantes)Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 576: From apo and the base of basis; literally, to disembark; figuratively, to eventuate.themαὐτῶν (autōn)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.and were washingἔπλυνον (eplynon)Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 4150: To wash. A prolonged form of an obsolete pluo; to 'plunge', i.e. Launder clothing.[their]τὰ (ta)Article - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.nets.δίκτυα (diktya)Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strong's 1350: A fishing-net. Probably from a primary verb diko; a seine.
Links
Luke 5:2 NIV Luke 5:2 NLT Luke 5:2 ESV Luke 5:2 NASB Luke 5:2 KJV
Luke 5:2 Study Bible Luke 5:2 Biblia Paralela Luke 5:2 Chinese Bible Luke 5:2 French Bible Luke 5:2 Catholic Bible
NT Gospels: Luke 5:2 He saw two boats standing by (Luke Lu Lk)