1 Samuel 31 Interlinear Bible

1 Samuel 31
Interlinear Bible

Saul’s Overthrow and Death
(2 Samuel 1:1–16; 1 Chronicles 10:1–6)

6430 [e] 1
ū·p̄ə·liš·tîm 1
וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים 1
And the Philistines 1
Conj‑w ¦ N‑proper‑mp 1
3898 [e]
nil·ḥā·mîm
נִלְחָמִ֣ים
fought
V‑Nifal‑Prtcpl‑mp
3478 [e]
bə·yiś·rā·’êl;
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
against Israel
Prep‑b ¦ N‑proper‑ms
376 [e]
’an·šê
אַנְשֵׁ֤י
the men
N‑mpc
3478 [e]
yiś·rā·’êl
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙
of Israel
N‑proper‑ms
6440 [e]
mip·pə·nê
מִפְּנֵ֣י
from before
Prep‑m ¦ N‑cpc
6430 [e]
p̄ə·liš·tîm,
פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים
the Philistines
N‑proper‑mp
2491 [e]
ḥă·lā·lîm
חֲלָלִ֖ים
slain
N‑mp
2022 [e]
bə·har
בְּהַ֥ר
on Mount
Prep‑b ¦ N‑msc
1533 [e]
hag·gil·bō·a‘.
הַגִּלְבֹּֽעַ׃
Gilboa
Art ¦ N‑proper‑fs
1692 [e] 2
way·yaḏ·bə·qū 2
וַיַּדְבְּק֣וּ 2
And followed hard after 2
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Hifil‑CImperf‑3mp 2
6430 [e]
p̄ə·liš·tîm,
פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים
the Philistines
N‑proper‑mp
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
7586 [e]
šā·’ūl
שָׁא֖וּל
Saul
N‑proper‑ms
1121 [e]
bā·nāw;
בָּנָ֑יו
his sons
N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
6430 [e]
p̄ə·liš·tîm,
פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים
the Philistines
N‑proper‑mp
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
3083 [e]
yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān
יְהוֹנָתָ֧ן
Jonathan
N‑proper‑ms
41 [e]
’ă·ḇî·nā·ḏāḇ
אֲבִינָדָ֛ב
Abinadab
N‑proper‑ms
4444 [e]
mal·kî-
מַלְכִּי־
Malchi-
Prep
4444 [e]
šū·a‘
שׁ֖וּעַ
shua
N‑proper‑ms
1121 [e]
bə·nê
בְּנֵ֥י
the sons
N‑mpc
7586 [e]
šā·’ūl.
שָׁאֽוּל׃
of Saul
N‑proper‑ms
3513 [e] 3
wat·tiḵ·baḏ 3
וַתִּכְבַּ֤ד 3
4421 [e]
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
הַמִּלְחָמָה֙
the battle
Art ¦ N‑fs
413 [e]
’el-
אֶל־
against
Prep
7586 [e]
šā·’ūl,
שָׁא֔וּל
Saul
N‑proper‑ms
3384 [e]
ham·mō·w·rîm
הַמּוֹרִ֖ים
the archers
Art ¦ V‑Hifil‑Prtcpl‑mp
582 [e]
’ă·nā·šîm
אֲנָשִׁ֣ים
a man
N‑mp
7198 [e]
baq·qā·šeṯ;
בַּקָּ֑שֶׁת
with the bow
Prep‑b, Art ¦ N‑fs
2342 [e]
way·yā·ḥel
וַיָּ֥חֶל
and he was wounded
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑CImperf‑3ms
3966 [e]
mə·’ōḏ
מְאֹ֖ד
severely
Adv
3384 [e]
mê·ham·mō·w·rîm.
מֵהַמּוֹרִֽים׃
by the archers
Prep‑m, Art ¦ N‑mp
559 [e] 4
way·yō·mer 4
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר 4
7586 [e]
šā·’ūl
שָׁאוּל֩
Saul
N‑proper‑ms
3627 [e]
ḵê·lāw
כֵלָ֜יו
of his armor
N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
2719 [e]
ḥar·bə·ḵā
חַרְבְּךָ֣׀
your sword
N‑fsc ¦ 2ms
1856 [e]
wə·ḏā·qə·rê·nî
וְדָקְרֵ֣נִי
and thrust me through
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑Imp‑ms ¦ 1cs

ḇāh,
בָ֗הּ
with it
Prep‑b ¦ 3fs
6435 [e]
pen-
פֶּן־
lest
Conj
6189 [e]
hā·‘ă·rê·lîm
הָעֲרֵלִ֨ים
the uncircumcised
Art ¦ Adj‑mp
428 [e]
hā·’êl·leh
הָאֵ֤לֶּה
these
Art ¦ Pro‑cp
1856 [e]
ū·ḏə·qā·ru·nî
וּדְקָרֻ֙נִי֙
and thrust me through
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3cp ¦ 1cs
14 [e]
’ā·ḇāh
אָבָה֙
was willing
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
5375 [e]
nō·śê
נֹשֵׂ֣א
the bearer
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑msc
3627 [e]
ḵê·lāw,
כֵלָ֔יו
of his armor
N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
3588 [e]

כִּ֥י
for
Conj
3372 [e]
yā·rê
יָרֵ֖א
he was afraid
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
3966 [e]
mə·’ōḏ;
מְאֹ֑ד
greatly
Adv
7586 [e]
šā·’ūl
שָׁאוּל֙
Saul
N‑proper‑ms
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
2719 [e]
ha·ḥe·reḇ,
הַחֶ֔רֶב
a sword
Art ¦ N‑fs
5921 [e]
‘ā·le·hā.
עָלֶֽיהָ׃
on it
Prep ¦ 3fs
7200 [e] 5
way·yar 5
וַיַּ֥רְא 5
5375 [e]
nō·śê-
נֹשֵֽׂא־
the bearer
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑msc
3627 [e]
ḵê·lāw
כֵלָ֖יו
of his armor
N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
3588 [e]

כִּ֣י
that
Conj
7586 [e]
šā·’ūl;
שָׁא֑וּל
Saul
N‑proper‑ms
1571 [e]
gam-
גַּם־
also
Conj
1931 [e]

ה֛וּא
he
Pro‑3ms
5921 [e]
‘al-
עַל־
on
Prep
2719 [e]
ḥar·bōw
חַרְבּ֖וֹ
his sword
N‑fsc ¦ 3ms
5973 [e]
‘im·mōw.
עִמּֽוֹ׃
with him
Prep ¦ 3ms
4191 [e] 6
way·yā·māṯ 6
וַיָּ֣מָת 6
7586 [e]
šā·’ūl
שָׁא֡וּל
Saul
N‑proper‑ms
7969 [e]
ū·šə·lō·šeṯ
וּשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת
and three
Conj‑w ¦ Number‑msc
1121 [e]
bā·nāw
בָּנָיו֩
his sons
N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
5375 [e]
wə·nō·śê
וְנֹשֵׂ֨א
and the bearer
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑msc
3627 [e]
ḵê·lāw
כֵלָ֜יו
of his armor
N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
1571 [e]
gam
גַּ֧ם
and
Conj
3605 [e]
kāl-
כָּל־
all
N‑msc
376 [e]
’ă·nā·šāw
אֲנָשָׁ֛יו
his men
N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
3117 [e]
bay·yō·wm
בַּיּ֥וֹם
the day
Prep‑b, Art ¦ N‑ms
1931 [e]
ha·hū
הַה֖וּא
that
Art ¦ Pro‑3ms
3162 [e]
yaḥ·dāw.
יַחְדָּֽו׃
together
Adv

The Philistines Possess the Towns
(1 Chronicles 10:7–10)

7200 [e] 7
way·yir·’ū 7
וַיִּרְא֣וּ 7
376 [e]
’an·šê-
אַנְשֵֽׁי־
the men
N‑mpc
3478 [e]
yiś·rā·’êl
יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל
of Israel
N‑proper‑ms
834 [e]
’ă·šer-
אֲשֶׁר־
who [were]
Pro‑r
5676 [e]
bə·‘ê·ḇer
בְּעֵ֨בֶר
on the other side
Prep‑b ¦ N‑msc
6010 [e]
hā·‘ê·meq
הָעֵ֜מֶק
of the valley
Art ¦ N‑ms
834 [e]
wa·’ă·šer
וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר׀
and who
Conj‑w ¦ Pro‑r
5676 [e]
bə·‘ê·ḇer
בְּעֵ֣בֶר
[were] beyond
Prep‑b ¦ N‑msc
3383 [e]
hay·yar·dên,
הַיַּרְדֵּ֗ן
of the Jordan
Art ¦ N‑proper‑fs
3588 [e]
kî-
כִּֽי־
that
Conj
5127 [e]
nā·sū
נָ֙סוּ֙
had fled
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
376 [e]
’an·šê
אַנְשֵׁ֣י
the men
N‑mpc
3478 [e]
yiś·rā·’êl,
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
of Israel
N‑proper‑ms
3588 [e]
wə·ḵî-
וְכִי־
and that
Conj
4191 [e]
mê·ṯū
מֵ֖תוּ
were dead
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
7586 [e]
šā·’ūl
שָׁא֣וּל
Saul
N‑proper‑ms
1121 [e]
ū·ḇā·nāw;
וּבָנָ֑יו
and his sons
Conj‑w ¦ N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
5800 [e]
way·ya·‘az·ḇū
וַיַּעַזְב֤וּ
And they forsook
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑CImperf‑3mp
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
5892 [e]
he·‘ā·rîm
הֶֽעָרִים֙
the cities
Art ¦ N‑fp
6430 [e]
p̄ə·liš·tîm,
פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים
the Philistines
N‑proper‑mp

bā·hen.
בָּהֶֽן׃ס
in them
Prep‑b ¦ 3fp
1961 [e] 8
way·hî 8
וַֽיְהִי֙ 8
And it came to pass 8
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑CImperf‑3ms 8
4283 [e]
mim·mā·ḥo·rāṯ,
מִֽמָּחֳרָ֔ת
the next day
Prep‑m ¦ N‑fs
6430 [e]
p̄ə·liš·tîm,
פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים
the Philistines
N‑proper‑mp
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
2491 [e]
ha·ḥă·lā·lîm;
הַחֲלָלִ֑ים
the slain
Art ¦ N‑mp
4672 [e]
way·yim·ṣə·’ū
וַֽיִּמְצְא֤וּ
that they found
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑CImperf‑3mp
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
7586 [e]
šā·’ūl
שָׁאוּל֙
Saul
N‑proper‑ms
7969 [e]
šə·lō·šeṯ
שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת
three
Number‑msc
1121 [e]
bā·nāw,
בָּנָ֔יו
his sons
N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
2022 [e]
bə·har
בְּהַ֥ר
on Mount
Prep‑b ¦ N‑msc
1533 [e]
hag·gil·bō·a‘.
הַגִּלְבֹּֽעַ׃
Gilboa
Art ¦ N‑proper‑fs
3772 [e] 9
way·yiḵ·rə·ṯū 9
וַֽיִּכְרְתוּ֙ 9
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
7218 [e]
rō·šōw,
רֹאשׁ֔וֹ
his head
N‑msc ¦ 3ms
6584 [e]
way·yap̄·šî·ṭū
וַיַּפְשִׁ֖יטוּ
and stripped off
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Hifil‑CImperf‑3mp
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
3627 [e]
kê·lāw;
כֵּלָ֑יו
his armor
N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
7971 [e]
way·šal·lə·ḥū
וַיְשַׁלְּח֨וּ
and they sent
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Piel‑CImperf‑3mp
776 [e]
ḇə·’e·reṣ-
בְאֶֽרֶץ־
into the land
Prep‑b ¦ N‑fsc
6430 [e]
pə·liš·tîm
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֜ים
of the Philistines
N‑proper‑mp
5439 [e]
sā·ḇîḇ,
סָבִ֗יב
all around
Adv
1319 [e]
lə·ḇaś·śêr
לְבַשֵּׂ֛ר
to proclaim [it]
Prep‑l ¦ V‑Piel‑Inf
1004 [e]
bêṯ
בֵּ֥ית
[in] the temple
N‑msc
6091 [e]
‘ă·ṣab·bê·hem
עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֖ם
of their idols
N‑mpc ¦ 3mp
853 [e]
wə·’eṯ-
וְאֶת־
and among
Conj‑w ¦ DirObjM
5971 [e]
hā·‘ām.
הָעָֽם׃
the people
Art ¦ N‑ms
7760 [e] 10
way·yā·śi·mū 10
וַיָּשִׂ֙מוּ֙ 10
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
3627 [e]
kê·lāw,
כֵּלָ֔יו
his armor
N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
1004 [e]
bêṯ
בֵּ֖ית
in the temple
N‑msc
6252 [e]
‘aš·tā·rō·wṯ;
עַשְׁתָּר֑וֹת
of the Ashtoreths
N‑proper‑fs
1472 [e]
gə·wî·yā·ṯōw
גְּוִיָּתוֹ֙
his body
N‑fsc ¦ 3ms
8628 [e]
tā·qə·‘ū,
תָּקְע֔וּ
they fastened
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
2346 [e]
bə·ḥō·w·maṯ
בְּחוֹמַ֖ת
to the wall
Prep‑b ¦ N‑fsc
1052 [e]
bêṯ
בֵּ֥ית
of Beth-
Prep
1052 [e]
šān.
שָֽׁן׃
shan
N‑proper‑fs

Jabesh-gilead’s Tribute to Saul
(1 Chronicles 10:11–14)

8085 [e] 11
way·yiš·mə·‘ū 11
וַיִּשְׁמְע֣וּ 11
413 [e]
’ê·lāw,
אֵלָ֔יו
about it
Prep ¦ 3ms
3427 [e]
yō·šə·ḇê
יֹשְׁבֵ֖י
those dwelling
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mpc
3003 [e]
yā·ḇêš
יָבֵ֣ישׁ
in Jabesh-
N‑proper‑fs
1568 [e]
gil·‘āḏ;
גִּלְעָ֑ד
gilead
N‑proper‑fs
853 [e]
’êṯ
אֵ֛ת
-
DirObjM
834 [e]
’ă·šer-
אֲשֶׁר־
what
Pro‑r
6213 [e]
‘ā·śū
עָשׂ֥וּ
had done
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
6430 [e]
p̄ə·liš·tîm
פְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים
the Philistines
N‑proper‑mp
6965 [e] 12
way·yā·qū·mū 12
וַיָּק֜וּמוּ 12
3605 [e]
kāl-
כָּל־
all
N‑msc
376 [e]
’îš
אִ֣ישׁ
the men
N‑msc
2428 [e]
ḥa·yil
חַיִל֮
valiant
N‑ms
3605 [e]
ḵāl
כָל־
all
N‑msc
3915 [e]
hal·lay·lāh
הַלַּיְלָה֒
the night
Art ¦ N‑ms
3947 [e]
way·yiq·ḥū
וַיִּקְח֞וּ
and they took
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑CImperf‑3mp
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
1472 [e]
gə·wî·yaṯ
גְּוִיַּ֣ת
the body
N‑fsc
7586 [e]
šā·’ūl,
שָׁא֗וּל
of Saul
N‑proper‑ms
1472 [e]
gə·wî·yōṯ
גְּוִיֹּ֣ת
the bodies
N‑fpc
1121 [e]
bā·nāw,
בָּנָ֔יו
of his sons
N‑mpc ¦ 3ms
2346 [e]
mê·ḥō·w·maṯ
מֵחוֹמַ֖ת
from the wall
Prep‑m ¦ N‑fsc
1052 [e]
bêṯ
בֵּ֣ית
of Beth-
Prep
1052 [e]
šān;
שָׁ֑ן
shan
N‑proper‑fs
3003 [e]
yā·ḇê·šāh,
יָבֵ֔שָׁה
to Jabesh
N‑proper‑fs ¦ 3fs
8313 [e]
way·yiś·rə·p̄ū
וַיִּשְׂרְפ֥וּ
and burned
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑CImperf‑3mp
8033 [e]
šām.
שָֽׁם׃
there
Adv
3947 [e] 13
way·yiq·ḥū 13
וַיִּקְחוּ֙ 13
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
6106 [e]
‘aṣ·mō·ṯê·hem,
עַצְמֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם
their bones
N‑fpc ¦ 3mp
6912 [e]
way·yiq·bə·rū
וַיִּקְבְּר֥וּ
and buried [them]
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑CImperf‑3mp
8478 [e]
ṯa·ḥaṯ-
תַֽחַת־
under
Prep
815 [e]
hā·’e·šel
הָאֶ֖שֶׁל
the tamarisk tree
Art ¦ N‑ms
6684 [e]
way·yā·ṣu·mū
וַיָּצֻ֖מוּ
and they fasted
Conj‑w ¦ V‑Qal‑CImperf‑3mp
7651 [e]
šiḇ·‘aṯ
שִׁבְעַ֥ת
seven
Number‑msc
3117 [e]
yā·mîm.
יָמִֽים׃פ
days
N‑mp




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