Original Word: ἀναμιμνῄσκω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: anamimnéskó
Pronunciation: an-am-im-NACE-ko
Phonetic Spelling: (an-am-im-nace'-ko)
KJV: call to mind, (bring to , call to, put in), remember(-brance)
NASB: remind, remember, remembered, remembers, reminded
Word Origin: [from G303 (ἀνά - each) and G3403 (μιμνήσκω - remember)]
1. to remind and admonish
2. (reflexively) to remember and consider
From ana and mimnesko; to remind; (reflexively) to recollect -- call to mind, (bring to, call to, put in), remember(-brance).
see GREEK ana
see GREEK mimnesko
363 anamimnḗskō (from 303 /aná, "up, completing a process" and 3403 /mimnḗskō, "turn the mind towards") – properly, to recollect by going through a process – i.e. to journey where the remembrance leads (extends) to.
[フレーム]The verb expresses an active, deliberate stirring up of memory rather than a passive recollection. It describes calling past truth into present consciousness so that it shapes attitude and action. The emphasis falls on purposeful recall that produces renewed obedience or deeper understanding.
Occurrences in the New Testament
• Hebrews 10:32 urges persecuted believers: "Remember the early days that, after you were enlightened, you endured a great conflict in the face of suffering." The call to look back supplies courage to persevere.
• 2 Timothy 1:6 shows apostolic mentorship: "For this reason I remind you to fan into flame the gift of God...." Memory becomes the spark that rekindles ministry.
• 1 Corinthians 4:17 links remembrance to imitation: Timothy will "remind you of my way of life in Christ Jesus," aligning doctrine with practice.
• 2 Corinthians 7:15 connects affection to memory: Titus’ love grows as he "remembers that you were all obedient," illustrating how past faithfulness fosters deeper fellowship.
• Mark 11:21 and Mark 14:72 recount Peter’s memories—the miracle of the withered fig tree and his denial of Christ—demonstrating the power of recollection either to reinforce faith or to bring repentance.
Theological Significance
1. Covenant Continuity: Scripture often grounds present obedience in past divine acts (Exodus 13:3; Deuteronomy 8:2). The New Testament usage carries that covenant motif forward, urging believers to interpret current trials through God’s prior faithfulness.
2. Sanctification: Active remembrance functions as a means of grace, turning doctrine into discipleship. By recalling truth, believers realign their wills with God’s purposes (2 Peter 1:12–15, though employing a different verb, shows the same principle).
3. Apostolic Authority: Paul’s reminders are not personal opinions but Spirit-inspired recollections of Christ-centered tradition (1 Corinthians 11:2). The term underlines the continuity between the original gospel deposit and ongoing church instruction.
Pastoral and Discipleship Implications
• Mentoring: Leaders imitate Paul by continually reminding disciples of gospel foundations, trusting God to awaken dormant gifts.
• Perseverance: Congregations facing hostility revisit earlier seasons of grace, drawing strength from God’s unchanging character.
• Corporate Worship: Testimonies and ordinances (especially the Lord’s Supper, "Do this in remembrance of Me," Luke 22:19) are structured acts of anamnesis—communally enacted memory that shapes identity.
Connections with Old Testament Memory Themes
The verb echoes the Septuagint’s frequent summons to "remember" the Exodus, covenant, and commandments. This continuity stresses that Christian faith is rooted in historical revelation, not abstract philosophy. Believers are a remembering people, rehearsing God’s mighty acts to sustain hope.
Liturgical and Sacramental Echoes
While the noun for "remembrance" appears in Eucharistic contexts (Luke 22:19; 1 Corinthians 11:24–25), the verbal form studied here complements that theology. It underlines that the Table’s memory is not nostalgic but transformative, propelling the church into faithful mission until Christ returns.
Historical Context and Greco-Roman Usage
In the wider Hellenistic world, public orators employed similar language to call citizens to recall heroic deeds and civic virtues. The New Testament redirects this rhetorical device, placing Christ’s saving work at the center. Instead of patriotic nostalgia, believers are summoned to gospel-driven remembrance that produces holiness and love.
Mark 14:72 V-AIP-3S
GRK: ἐφώνησεν καὶ ἀνεμνήσθη ὁ Πέτρος
NAS: And Peter remembered how
KJV: And Peter called to mind the word that
INT: crowed And remembered Peter
1 Corinthians 4:17 V-FIA-3S
GRK: ὃς ὑμᾶς ἀναμνήσει τὰς ὁδούς
NAS: in the Lord, and he will remind you of my ways
KJV: you into remembrance of my
INT: who you will remind of the ways
2 Corinthians 7:15 V-PPM-GMS
GRK: ὑμᾶς ἐστὶν ἀναμιμνησκομένου τὴν πάντων
NAS: toward you, as he remembers the obedience
KJV: you, whilst he remembereth the obedience
INT: you are remembering the of all
2 Timothy 1:6 V-PIA-1S
GRK: ἣν αἰτίαν ἀναμιμνήσκω σε ἀναζωπυρεῖν
NAS: reason I remind you to kindle afresh
KJV: thee in remembrance that thou stir up
INT: which cause I remind you to kindle up
Hebrews 10:32 V-PMM-2P
GRK: Ἀναμιμνήσκεσθε δὲ τὰς
NAS: But remember the former days,
KJV: But call to remembrance the former
INT: remember moreover the
Strong's Greek 363
6 Occurrences
Ἀναμιμνήσκεσθε — 1 Occ.
ἀναμιμνήσκω — 1 Occ.
ἀναμιμνησκομένου — 1 Occ.
ἀναμνήσει — 1 Occ.
ἀναμνησθεὶς — 1 Occ.
ἀνεμνήσθη — 1 Occ.