Serial.println(): Where is the text printed?

Question

When I used Serial.println() in the code I naively believed I would see the characters that I sent displayed on that little black area just under the interface (just like a terminal).

#include <Servo.h>
int moveServo;
Servo myservo;
void setup()
{
 myservo.attach(0);
 Serial.println(" Hello Earth");
 Serial.println();
}
void loop() {
}

Can someone tell me just where Hello Earth would be displayed?

Answer 1

The IDE on your computer has a menu item under the tools menu called "Serial Monitor." On my Mac, at least, it is indeed a black area under the source editor for the current sketch.

It won't work unless you call the Serial.begin() function in your setup method before the first Serial.print()/println()/write() function call.

Something like this:

//Set up the serial port @ 9600 baud for display back to the computer
Serial.begin(9600);
delay(25);
Serial.println("Hello world!":);

Answer 2

You can open the serial console in the Arduino IDE by pressing ctrl-shift-M (as in Monitor) or selecting it in the menu.

Also, to use the serial interface, you have to initialize it using Serial.begin(9600); in setup() before calling any other function which writes to it. You can use any other baud rate - but this is the default in the Arduino IDE, if you change it, you should change it in the IDE too.