The GNU 3DLDF Astronomy Page

Author: Laurence D. Finston

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Last updated: August 18, 2026


Table of Contents

Top
Celestial Sphere Models
New Model
Locations (under construction)
Mounting (under construction)
Old Version
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Celestial Sphere Models

New Model

New Model (July 2026)

2026年07月26日.
This version is completely new. Please Note: It is a work in progress. The model now uses double tabs for the developments. The developments are flat pieces that, when connected to each other, form an approximation to a sphere. In this model, the sphere is divided into 24 spherical biangles, which are, in turn, divided into 288 15° by 15 ° sectors. That is, a spherical biangle comprises 12 sectors.

The data for the stars is now retrieved from the MySQL database, which may optionally be used with GNU 3DLDF. For the astronomy features, however, it is now required.

My goal is to plot at least one star on each sector, including at least the 200 brightest stars. However, since there are 288 sectors and some sectors don't contain any bright stars, while others contain more than one, it will be necessary to plot approximately 300 stars.

The trace of the ecliptic is also plotted on the developments. It would also be possible to plot the traces of the horizons of a selection of locations on the model.


The files listed below are included in the GNU 3DLDF package and the best way to obtain them is to download the latter, install it and run 3DLDF, MetaPost and TeX to generate the generated files oneself. The PDF files are made available here so that everyone may see them, not just users of the package. The other files are included here as a convenience.

See Sources for information on downloading the package from the Git repository.

2026年08月13日.
The files developments_save.pdf and developments_small_save.pdf contain all of the completed pages for sections of the model that have been completed. The files developments.pdf and developments_small.pdf contain the parts needed for the section I am currently working on at any given time. A section will normally be a spherical biangle or a horizontal band. When that section is completed, the pages will be added to the save versions of the files.

PLEASE NOTE: It may be necessary to refresh the page after downloading a file. If a version of the file is in the cache of a user's browser, it otherwise may not be downloaded, even if it is out-of-date.


PDF files: developments.pdf
developments_small.pdf
developments_save.pdf
developments_small_save.pdf
bibliography_astronomy.pdf
3DLDF code: developments.ldf
developments_small.ldf
astro.ldf
ecliptic_sectors.ldf
biangle_01.ldf
biangle_12.ldf
biangle_12_small.ldf
biangle_06.ldf
biangle_06_small.ldf
biangle_07.ldf
biangle_07_small.ldf
redone.ldf
sub_developments_small.ldf
titles.ldf
plainldf.lmc
biangle_01_ecliptic_01_small.ldf
TeX code: developments.tex
star_labels.tex
titles.tex
astro_catalogues.tex
sub_astro_catalogues.tex
bibliography_astronomy.tex
Makefile: Makefile

Plans for Two Celestial Sphere Models (DIN A4 Portrait)

2021年10月15日. New version. Added.
2021年10月15日. Changed to DIN A4 portrait format.
2021年10月17日. Improved the markings for the stitches.


PDF file with model plans (DIN A4 portrait format): clstsph3.pdf
PDF file with star data (DIN A4 portrait format): clstsph1_a4.pdf
GNU 3DLDF code: clstsph3.ldf
clstsph3_sub.ldf
clstsph3.aux
GNU 3DLDF macros: astronmy3.lmc
TeX code for model plans: clstsph3.txt
TeX code for star data: clstsph1_a4.txt
PDF file with references to books relevant to mathematical models (DIN A4 portrait format): mathmdls.pdf
TeX code for the document above: mathmdls.txt


Locations

Under construction.

3DLDF Code: locations.ldf
locations.tex
locations_large.tex
locations_png.tex
chicago.ldf
recife.ldf
loop_goettingen_transformed.ldf


Mounting

Under construction.

PDF File: mounting.pdf

3DLDF Code: mounting.ldf
mounting.tex


Old Version

2021年09月03日. Added.
2021年10月08日. Last Updated.


PDF file with model plans (DIN A3 landscape format): clstsph1.pdf
PDF file with star data (DIN A4 portrait format): clstsph1_a4.pdf
Compressed archive file ("tarball") with GNU 3DLDF
and TeX sources and PDF files: clstsph.tgz
GNU 3DLDF code: clstsph1.ldf
clstsph2.ldf
clstsph1_sub.ldf
clstsph1.aux
GNU 3DLDF macros: astronmy.lmc
TeX code for model plans: clstsph1.txt

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