soberness


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so·ber

(sō′bər)
adj. so·ber·er, so·ber·est
1. Not intoxicated or affected by the use of alcohol or drugs.
2. Abstaining from or habitually abstemious in the use of alcoholic drink or other intoxicants: a former addict who has been sober for 10 years.
3. Straightforward and serious; not exaggerated, emotional, or silly: gave a sober assessment of the situation.
4. Serious or staid in character or conduct: Sober people refrained from making a judgment until all the facts came out. See Synonyms at serious.
5. Plain or subdued, as in decoration: sober attire.
tr. & intr.v. so·bered, so·ber·ing, so·bers
To make or become sober: "He could not be dissuaded and set off again on his foolish way while we headed north, saddened and sobered by his recklessness, and by the waste of his hours" (Rick Bass).
Phrasal Verb:
sober up
1. To make or become free from intoxication: sobered herself up after the party; tried to sober up with coffee.
2. To make or become free from habitual intoxication: He has been trying to sober up for years.

[Middle English sobre, temperate, not inebriated, from Old French, from Latin sōbrius; see s(w)e- in Indo-European roots.]

so′ber·ly adv.
so′ber·ness n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun 1. [画像:soberness - the state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol]soberness - the state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol
temporary state - a state that continues for a limited time
drunkenness, inebriety, insobriety, tipsiness, intoxication, inebriation - a temporary state resulting from excessive consumption of alcohol
2. soberness - a manner that is serious and solemn
serious-mindedness, earnestness, seriousness, sincerity - the trait of being serious; "a lack of solemnity is not necessarily a lack of seriousness"- Robert Rice
stodginess, stuffiness - dull and pompous gravity
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

soberness

noun
The practice of refraining from use of alcoholic liquors:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
رَزانَه، تَعَقُّل، إنْضِباط النَّفْس
střízlivost
soberhed
òaî aî vera algáîur
triezvosť
ayıklık

sober

(ˈsəubə) adjective
1. not drunk. He was still sober when he left. sober غَيْر ثَمِل трезвен sóbrio střízlivý nüchtern ædru ξεμέθυστος, νηφάλιος sobrio kaine هشيار selvä qui n'a pas bu d'alcool פיכח सौम्य trijezan józan tidak mabuk ódrukkinn sobrio しらふの 술 취하지 않은 blaivus skaidrā prātā; nedzēris tidak mabuk nuchter edru trzeźwy سپما غړې (صرفه جويې مخصوصاً په شراب خوړلو كې)، اتياتي (احتياطي): په حال، پرسد (چې نشه نه وي): دزړه، په ټينګه، په رښتيا، رښتيانى، بې مدعا، بې غرضه sóbrio nebăut трезвый triezvy trezen trezan nykter ไม่เมา ayık 未醉的 тверезий معقول không say rượu 未醉的
2. serious in mind. a sober mood. ernstig عاقِل، مُتَّزِن сериозен sóbrio střízlivý nüchtern nøgtern σοβαρός, μετρημένος sobrio, formal tõsimeelne جدي vakavamielinen posé רציני संयमी trezven, razborit józan serius alvarlegur posato, serio まじめな 진지한 rimtas nosvērts; nopietns serius` nuchter alvorlig, edruelig, nøktern rzeczowy جدی sóbrio serios здравый striedmy resen ozbiljan allvarsam เอาจริงเอาจัง ciddî 嚴肅的,冷靜的 поміркований; розсудливий سنجیدہ nghiêm trang 严肃的,冷静的
3. (of colour) not bright. She wore a sober (grey) dress. neutraal, vaal ليسَ بَرّاقا неярък sóbrio střízlivý nüchtern enkel σκούρος, μουντός sobrio tuhm, silmatorkamatu رنگ تيره hillitty sobre שקט सादा ne kričav szolid warna tenang dempaður, daufur sobrio 地味な (색이) 차분한 ramus neuzkrītošs; atturīgs suram stemmig diskré, dempet stonowany, spokojny تياره يا پوخ رنګ sóbrio sobru неброский jednoduchý, nenápadný temen taman sober ที่มัวหม่น donuk, sade 樸素的 спокійний سادہ không lòe loẹt 朴素的
4. moderate; not overdone or too emotional. His account of the accident was factual and sober. matig مُعْتَدِل умерен sóbrio suchý nüchtern nøgtern σοβαρός, μετρημένος sobrio, serio mõõdukas معقول hillitty mesuré שקול संतुलित, संयत umjeren, staložen mértékletes tenang ÿkjulaus, yfirvegaður sobrio ありのまゝの 과장이 없는 santūrus prātīgs; mērens tidak berlebih-lebih sober nøktern, sindig rzeczowy, umiarkowany i obiektywny معقول sóbrio măsurat сдержанный suchý zmeren umeren måttfull, saklig, klar ที่ไม่บิดเบือน aklı başında 適度的 поміркований متوازن đúng mực và chín chắn 适度的
ˈsobering adjective
a sobering experience/thought. ontnugterend عاقِل، مُتَّسِم بِضَبْط النَّفْس، مَتَّزِن отрезвяващ grave vedoucí k střízlivosti ernüchternd tankevækkende σοβαρός, βαρυσήμαντος grave, serio kainestav vakavoittava qui dégrise שֶׁמבִיא לְהִתפַּכחוּת संतुलनकारी što otrežnjuje, što tjera na razmišljanje kijózanító menenangkan sem kemur manni niður á jörðina impressionante しゅんとさせる 진지한, 냉정한 prablaivantis apskaidrojošs membuat seseorang menjadi serius ontnuchterend betenkelig otrzeźwiający له عقل سره سم grave serios отрезвляющий vedúci k striedmosti ki strezni otrežnjujuć som manar till besinning (eftertanke), som får en att tänka till ที่มีสติ aklını başına getiren 使清醒的,使冷靜的,使嚴肅的 протвережуючий سنجیدہ کرنے والا chín chắn 使清醒的,使冷静的
ˈsoberly adverb
ontnugterend بِتَعَقُّل трезво sobriamente střízlivě nüchtern tankevækkende σοβαρά, μετρημένα sobriamente kainelt, arukalt hillitysti avec modération בְּיִישוּב הַדָעָת संयम से, शांति से, संतुलन के साथ trijezno józanul dengan tenang hóflega; á yfirvegaðan hátt sobriamente 落ち着いて 진지하게, 냉정하게 blaiviai skaidrā prātā; prātīgi; nosvērti berwarna suram nuchter, stemmig nøkternt, diskret trzeźwo, rzeczowo په سد، په رښتيا sobriamente cu moderaţie, cu sobrie­tate трезво triezvo trezno trezno nyktert อย่างมีสติ; สุขุม aklı başında/ayık olarak 清醒地 тверезо سنجیدگی سے nghiêm trang, đúng mực 清醒地
ˈsoberness noun
the quality which a thing, person etc has when sober. soberness of mind. nugterheid رَزانَه، تَعَقُّل، إنْضِباط النَّفْس трезвеност sobriedade střízlivost die Nüchternheit soberhed νηφαλιότητα, σοβαρότητα sobriedad kainus, arukus selvä sobriété יִישוב הַדָעָת संयमता, शांति, संतुलनपूर्वक trijeznost józanság ketenangan það að vera algáður sobrietà まじめさ 냉정함, 진진함, 차분함 blaivumas (prāta, domas) skaidrība keseriusan nuchterheid edruelighet; nøkternhet trzeźwość پرسدوالى، بې غرضي sobriedade sobrietate трезвость triezvosť treznost treznost nykterhet สติสัมปชัญญะ ayıklık 清醒 тверезість سنجیدگی sự điềm tĩnh, tính chất nhã 清醒
sober up
to make or become (more) sober. nugter word يُصْبِحُ أكْثَر تَعَقُّلا преставам да лудувам ficar sóbrio vystřízlivět ernüchtern blive ædru ξεμεθώ, συνέρχομαι, συνεφέρω κπ. despejar, pasársele a uno la borrachera kainenema سر عقل آوردن؛ جدي شدن selvitä dégriser לְהִתפַּכֵּח और संयमित होना otrijezniti, opametiti se kijózanodik menjadi lebih tenang láta renna af sér (far passare la sbornia) 落ち着かせる 냉정해지다, 침착해지다 iš(si)blaivyti, blaivėti atskurbt; atjēgties siuman semula nuchter maken, nuchter worden bli edru trzeźwieć جدی شول ficar sóbrio a se dezmetici отрезвлять(ся) vytriezvieť strezniti (se) otrezniti se nyktra till หายเมา ayılmak 使清醒 протверезіти سنجیدہ ہونا làm cho ai tỉnh rượu 使清醒
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
References in classic literature ?
Yates had staid to see the destruction of every theatrical preparation at Mansfield, the removal of everything appertaining to the play: he left the house in all the soberness of its general character; and Sir Thomas hoped, in seeing him out of it, to be rid of the worst object connected with the scheme, and the last that must be inevitably reminding him of its existence.
It was, indeed, quite true that the household had not been shining examples either of temperance, soberness, or chastity.
It wouldn't be half bad," said Mary, with a soberness which impressed Ralph very much.
He had so often gone over in his mind the possibility of explaining everything without aggravating appearances that would tell, perhaps unfairly, against Bulstrode, and had so often decided against it--he had so often said to himself that his assertions would not change people's impressions-- that Dorothea's words sounded like a temptation to do something which in his soberness he had pronounced to be unreasonable.
All of them faced the things of life seriously, and their opinions seemed to reflect a double tinge of soberness, on the one hand, from the twilight hues of well-nigh forgotten joys that could never more be revived for them; and, on the other, from the gray dawn which gave promise of a glorious day.
de Bellegarde evidently appreciated the comical element in the question, but he looked at Newman a moment with extreme soberness. "I am a very good Catholic.
Our appearance, the soberness of our gait made us conspicuous.
These perplexities checking his elation imparted to his tone a soberness well in keeping with the circumstances.
But when he entered Razumov's room late in the evening it was with an unaccustomed soberness of manner, almost solemnly.
" Locsin appeared to have taken the cue from his principal, President Duterte, in a moment of rare soberness. Asked by reporters if he would allow UNHRC representatives to investigate in the Philippines, Duterte inconclusively replied, "Let them state their purpose and I will" Recall that after the chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, in 2017, persisted on conducting a preliminary examination on the drug-related EJKs, Duterte ordered the country's withdrawal from the ICC.
He would come and rather than show soberness, he would pounce on me again and beat me blue and black in their presence.
This can be seen toward the end of the lecture, when the original version declares science "absolutely laughable": "The sobriety of science, which gives up on the Nothing, thus becomes absolutely laughable, speaking metaphysically." (36) In contrast, the published version drops the adverb and tones down the rhetoric: "The presumed soberness of mind and superiority of science become laughable when it does not take the nothing seriously." (37)