obtain

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ob·tain

(əb-tān′, ŏb-)
v. ob·tained, ob·tain·ing, ob·tains
v.tr.
To succeed in gaining possession of as the result of planning or endeavor; acquire.
v.intr.
1. To be in existence, in effect, or customary: "standards, proprieties that no longer obtain" (Meg Greenfield).
2. Archaic To succeed.

[Middle English obteinen, from Old French obtenir, from Latin obtinēre : ob-, intensive pref.; see ob- + tenēre, to hold; see ten- in Indo-European roots.]

ob·tain′a·ble adj.
ob·tain′er n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

obtain

(əbˈteɪn)
vb
1. (tr) to gain possession of; acquire; get
2. (intr) to be customary, valid, or accepted: a new law obtains in this case.
3. (tr) archaic to arrive at
4. (intr) archaic to win a victory; succeed
[C15: via Old French from Latin obtinēre to take hold of, from ob- (intensive) + tenēre to hold]
obˈtainable adj
obˌtainaˈbility n
obˈtainer n
obˈtainment n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

ob•tain

(əbˈteɪn)
v.t.
1. to come into possession of; get, acquire, or procure, as through effort or request.
2. Obs. to attain or reach.
v.i.
3. to be prevalent, customary, or in vogue: the morals that obtained in Rome.
4. Archaic. to succeed.
[1375–1425; < Middle French obtenir « Latin obtinēre to take hold of =ob- ob- + -tinēre, comb. form of tenere to hold]
ob•tain′a•ble, adj.
ob•tain`a•bil′i•ty, n.
ob•tain′er, n.
ob•tain′ment, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

obtain

1. 'obtain'

If you obtain something that you want or need, you get it.

I made another attempt to obtain employment.
He had obtained the papers during his visits to Berlin.
2. 'get'

'Obtain' is a formal word. You don't usually use it in conversation. Instead you use get.

I got a job at the factory.
He had been having trouble getting a hotel room.

In writing, obtain is often used in the passive.

All the above items can be obtained from most supermarkets.
You need to know where this kind of information can be obtained.

Be Careful!
You don't usually use 'get' in the passive. Don't say, for example, 'Maps can be got from the Tourist Office'. Say 'Maps can be obtained from the Tourist Office' or, in conversation, 'You can get maps from the Tourist Office'.

Collins COBUILD English Usage © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 2004, 2011, 2012

obtain


Past participle: obtained
Gerund: obtaining

Imperative
obtain
obtain
Present
I obtain
you obtain
he/she/it obtains
we obtain
you obtain
they obtain
Preterite
I obtained
you obtained
he/she/it obtained
we obtained
you obtained
they obtained
Present Continuous
I am obtaining
you are obtaining
he/she/it is obtaining
we are obtaining
you are obtaining
they are obtaining
Present Perfect
I have obtained
you have obtained
he/she/it has obtained
we have obtained
you have obtained
they have obtained
Past Continuous
I was obtaining
you were obtaining
he/she/it was obtaining
we were obtaining
you were obtaining
they were obtaining
Past Perfect
I had obtained
you had obtained
he/she/it had obtained
we had obtained
you had obtained
they had obtained
Future
I will obtain
you will obtain
he/she/it will obtain
we will obtain
you will obtain
they will obtain
Future Perfect
I will have obtained
you will have obtained
he/she/it will have obtained
we will have obtained
you will have obtained
they will have obtained
Future Continuous
I will be obtaining
you will be obtaining
he/she/it will be obtaining
we will be obtaining
you will be obtaining
they will be obtaining
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been obtaining
you have been obtaining
he/she/it has been obtaining
we have been obtaining
you have been obtaining
they have been obtaining
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been obtaining
you will have been obtaining
he/she/it will have been obtaining
we will have been obtaining
you will have been obtaining
they will have been obtaining
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been obtaining
you had been obtaining
he/she/it had been obtaining
we had been obtaining
you had been obtaining
they had been obtaining
Conditional
I would obtain
you would obtain
he/she/it would obtain
we would obtain
you would obtain
they would obtain
Past Conditional
I would have obtained
you would have obtained
he/she/it would have obtained
we would have obtained
you would have obtained
they would have obtained
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Verb 1. obtain - come into possession of; "How did you obtain the visa?"
carry - secure the passage or adoption (of bills and motions); "The motion carried easily"
dig up, excavate, turn up - find by digging in the ground; "I dug up an old box in the garden"
wring from, extort - get or cause to become in a difficult or laborious manner
kite - get credit or money by using a bad check; "The businessman kited millions of dollars"
acquire, get - come into the possession of something concrete or abstract; "She got a lot of paintings from her uncle"; "They acquired a new pet"; "Get your results the next day"; "Get permission to take a few days off from work"
source - get (a product) from another country or business; "She sourced a supply of carpet"; "They are sourcing from smaller companies"
procure, secure - get by special effort; "He procured extra cigarettes even though they were rationed"
extract - get despite difficulties or obstacles; "I extracted a promise from the Dean for two new positions"
take out - obtain by legal or official process; "take out a license"; "take out a patent"
get in, get into - secure a place in a college, university, etc.
eke out, squeeze out - obtain with difficulty; "He eked out some information from the archives"
bum, cadge, grub, mooch, sponge - ask for and get free; be a parasite
gain, derive - obtain; "derive pleasure from one's garden"
shop - do one's shopping; "She goes shopping every Friday"
snag - get by acting quickly and smartly; "snag a bargain"
grab - obtain illegally or unscrupulously; "Grab power"
2. obtain - receive a specified treatment (abstract); "These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation"; "His movie received a good review"; "I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions"
change - undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature; "She changed completely as she grew older"; "The weather changed last night"
take - ascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial; "take a pulse"; "A reading was taken of the earth's tremors"
acquire, get - come into the possession of something concrete or abstract; "She got a lot of paintings from her uncle"; "They acquired a new pet"; "Get your results the next day"; "Get permission to take a few days off from work"
3. obtain - be valid, applicable, or true; "This theory still holds"
exist, be - have an existence, be extant; "Is there a God?"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

obtain

verb
1. get, gain, acquire, land, net, pick up, bag, secure, get hold of, come by, procure, get your hands on, score (slang), come into possession of Evans was trying to obtain a false passport.
get lose, give up, hand over, surrender, relinquish, renounce, forfeit, forgo
2. achieve, get, gain, realize, accomplish, attain The perfect body has always been difficult to obtain.
3. (Formal) prevail, hold, stand, exist, be the case, abound, predominate, be in force, be current, be prevalent The longer this situation obtains, the bigger the problems will be.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

obtain

verb
To come into possession of:
Informal: land, pick up.
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
يَحْصُلُ عَلَى يَنال، يَحْصَل عَلى
obdržetzískat
opnå
hankkiapitää hallussaan
nabaviti
kapmegkap
afla
手に入れる持つ持っている取得する
획득하다
gaunamasįsigyjamas
iegūt, dabūt
avea
dobiti
erhållaskaffa
ได้รับ
giành được

obtain

[əbˈteɪn]
A. VTobtener, conseguir ; (= acquire) → adquirir
his uncle obtained the job for himsu tío le consiguió el puesto
oil can be obtained from coalse puede extraer aceite del carbón
B. VI (frm) [price, law] → regir ; [theory] → prevalecer, predominar
the price which obtains nowel precio que rige ahora
in the conditions then obtainingen las condiciones que imperaban entonces
that did not obtain in my dayen mis tiempos eso no era así
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

obtain

[əbˈteɪn]
vtobtenir
vi [situation] → avoir cours
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

obtain

vterhalten, bekommen ; result, votes alsoerzielen ; knowledgeerwerben ; to obtain something through hard worketw durch harte Arbeit erreichen ; possessionsich (dat)etw mühsam erarbeiten ; to obtain a divorcedie Scheidung ausgesprochen bekommen ; to obtain an injunctioneine einstweilige Verfügung erteilt bekommen ; to obtain something for somebodyjdm etw beschaffen or verschaffen ; they obtained the release of the hostagessie erreichten die Freilassung der Geiseln
vi (form)gelten ; (rules also)in Kraft sein; (customs)bestehen, herrschen
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

obtain

[əbˈteɪn]
1. vt (gen) → ottenere
to obtain sth (for o.s.) (goods) → procurarsi qc
to obtain sth for sb → procurare qc a qn
2. vi (frm) (circumstances, custom) → esistere
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

obtain

(əbˈtein) verb
to get; to become the possessor of. He obtained a large sum of money by buying and selling houses. verkry, bekom يَنال، يَحْصَل عَلى получавам obter obdržet erlangen opnå αποκτώ, εξασφαλίζω obtener, conseguir saama بدست آوردن saada obtenir לְהָשִׂיג प्राप्त करना, अस्तित्व में होना dobiti, osvojiti (meg)kap mendapatkan afla ottenere 得る 획득하다 gauti, įsigyti iegūt, dabūt memperolehi verkrijgen , skaffe seg, oppnå uzyskać لاس ته راوړل obter a obţine получать získať pridobiti (si) dobiti [lyckas] få, skaffa sig ได้รับ elde etmek 獲得 одержувати; діставати حاصل کرنا đạt được 获得
obˈtainable adjective
(negative unobtainable). verkrygbaar, bekombaar مُمْكِن الحُصول عَلَيْه، مُتَوَفِّر който може да се добие obtenível dosažitelný erhältlich opnåelig διαθέσιμος, που μπορεί να αποκτηθεί obtenible saavutatav حصول پذیر saatavissa qu'on peut obtenir שֶׂנִיתָן לְהָשִׂיגוֹ प्राप्य, सुलभ dostižan, nabavljiv megkapható bisa diperoleh fáanlegur ottenibile 手に入る 획득할 수 있는 gaunamas, įsigyjamas iegūstams; dabūjams dapat diperoleh verkrijgbaar oppnåelig, som kan fås/skaffes do nabycia لاسته راوړونكى obtenível care se poate obţine достижимый, доступный dosiahnuteľný dosegljiv raspoloživ som kan fås, anskaffbar, tillgänglig ที่สามารถได้มา elde edilebilir 可獲得的 доступний, досяжний قابل حصول có thể đạt được 可获得的
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

obtain

يَحْصُلُ عَلَى obdržet opnå erhalten προμηθεύομαι obtener hankkia obtenir nabaviti ottenere 手に入れる 획득하다 verkrijgen oppnå uzyskać obter получать skaffa ได้รับ elde etmek giành được 获得
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

obtain

v. obtener, adquirir, conseguir.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
References in classic literature ?
AN eminent Justice of the Supreme Court of Patagascar was accused of having obtained his appointment by fraud.
The facts from which this conclusion is drawn, are derived partly from an examination of the room at the tavern; and partly from the evidence obtained at the Coroner's Inquest.
``Master Allan Stewart, friend to Captain James Stewart of Cardonall, by means of the Queen's corrupted court, obtained the Abbey of Crossraguel.
Where no Constitution, paramount to the government, either existed or could be obtained, no constitutional security, similar to that established in the United States, was to be attempted.
In a little while, however, they began to appear in more gorgeous array, tricked out in the finery obtained from the white men; bright cloths, brass rings, beads of various colors; and happy was he who could render himself hideous with vermilion.
Van Hecke, by means of wings and paddles, obtained a vertical power that would have sufficed in most cases, but the practical results secured from these experiments have been insignificant.
Some of the happiest moments of my moral existence were thus obtained, while our family was growing in the fields of Normandy.
I say then that such a principality is obtained either by the favour of the people or by the favour of the nobles.
A mournful answer awaited each of Edmond's eager inquiries as to the information Jacopo had obtained. Old Dantes was dead, and Mercedes had disappeared.
The Rodman Columbiad threw a shot weighing half a ton a distance of six miles, with a velocity of 800 yards per second-- a result which Armstrong and Palisser have never obtained in England."
Now this foreknowledge cannot be elicited from spirits; it cannot be obtained inductively from experience, nor by any deductive calculation.
If you yourself have any books, pray let me have them--so long as they have not been obtained from Rataziaev.

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