putonghua
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Pu·tong·hua
also Pu tong hua (po͞o′tông′hwä′, -wä′, -tŏng′-)n.
See Mandarin.
[Mandarin pǔtōnghuà (literally, common language ) : pǔtōng, common (Mandarin pǔ, general, widespread from Middle Chinese phuə̆ ́ + Mandarin tōng, through, from Middle Chinese thəwŋ) + huà, speech, language (from Middle Chinese xɦwa⋮j`, of Proto-Sino-Tibetan origin; akin to Tibetan gros).]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
putonghua
(ˌpuːtʊŋˈhwɑː)n
(Languages) the official spoken language of China, based on the variety of Mandarin spoken in Beijing
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
pu•tong•hua
or p'u-t'ung hua
(ˈpuˈtʌŋˈʰwɑ)n.
the form of spoken Chinese, based on the dialect of Beijing, adopted as the official national language of China.
[1945–50; < Chinese pǔtōnghuà literally, common (spoken) language]
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