Bayonne2 / Common C++ 2 Framework
Public Types | Public Member Functions | Protected Member Functions | Protected Attributes
ttystream Class Reference

A more natural C++ "ttystream" class for use by non-threaded applications. More...

#include <serial.h>

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Public Types

 
typedef enum Error  Error
 
 
typedef enum Flow  Flow
 
 
typedef enum Parity  Parity
 
 
typedef enum Pending  Pending
 

Public Member Functions

  ttystream ()
  Construct an unopened "ttystream" object. More...
 
  ttystream (const char *name)
  Construct and "open" a tty stream object. More...
 
void  open (const char *name)
  Open method for a tty stream. More...
 
void  close (void)
  Close method for a tty stream. More...
 
bool  operator! ()
  Test to see if stream is opened. More...
 
void  setTimeout (timeout_t to)
  Set the timeout control. More...
 
void  interactive (bool flag)
  Set tty mode to buffered or "interactive". More...
 
int  sync (void)
  Flushes the stream input and out buffers, writes pending output. More...
 
  Get the status of pending operations. More...
 
Error  setSpeed (unsigned long speed)
  Set serial port speed for both input and output. More...
 
Error  setCharBits (int bits)
  Set character size. More...
 
Error  setParity (Parity parity)
  Set parity mode. More...
 
Error  setStopBits (int bits)
  Set number of stop bits. More...
 
  Set flow control. More...
 
void  toggleDTR (timeout_t millisec)
  Set the DTR mode off momentarily. More...
 
void  sendBreak (void)
  Send the "break" signal. More...
 
  Often used by a "catch" to fetch the last error of a thrown serial. More...
 
char *  getErrorString (void)
  Often used by a "catch" to fetch the user set error string of a thrown serial. More...
 
int  getBufferSize (void)
  Get the "buffer" size for buffered operations. More...
 

Protected Member Functions

void  allocate (void)
  Used to allocate the buffer space needed for iostream operations. More...
 
void  endStream (void)
  Used to terminate the buffer space and clean up the tty connection. More...
 
int  underflow (void)
  This streambuf method is used to load the input buffer through the established tty serial port. More...
 
int  uflow (void)
  This streambuf method is used for doing unbuffered reads through the establish tty serial port when in interactive mode. More...
 
int  overflow (int ch)
  This streambuf method is used to write the output buffer through the established tty port. More...
 
virtual int  aRead (char *Data, const int Length)
  Reads from serial device. More...
 
virtual int  aWrite (const char *Data, const int Length)
  Writes to serial device. More...
 
Error  error (Error error, char *errstr=NULL)
  This service is used to throw all serial errors which usually occur during the serial constructor. More...
 
void  error (char *err)
  This service is used to thow application defined serial errors where the application specific error code is a string. More...
 
void  setError (bool enable)
  This method is used to turn the error handler on or off for "throwing" execptions by manipulating the thrown flag. More...
 
int  setPacketInput (int size, unsigned char btimer=0)
  Set packet read mode and "size" of packet read buffer. More...
 
int  setLineInput (char newline=13, char nl1=0)
  Set "line buffering" read mode and specifies the newline character to be used in seperating line records. More...
 
void  restore (void)
  Restore serial device to the original settings at time of open. More...
 
void  flushInput (void)
  Used to flush the input waiting queue. More...
 
void  flushOutput (void)
  Used to flush any pending output data. More...
 
void  waitOutput (void)
  Used to wait until all output has been sent. More...
 
void  endSerial (void)
  Used as the default destructor for ending serial I/O services. More...
 
void  initConfig (void)
  Used to initialize a newly opened serial file handle. More...
 

Protected Attributes

char *  gbuf
 
char *  pbuf
 
 
 
int  bufsize
 

Detailed Description

A more natural C++ "ttystream" class for use by non-threaded applications.

This class behaves a lot more like fstream and similar classes.

Author
David Sugar dyfet.nosp@m.@ost.nosp@m.el.co.nosp@m.m C++ "fstream" style ttystream class.

Definition at line 542 of file serial.h.

Member Typedef Documentation

typedef enum Error Serial::Error
inherited

Definition at line 117 of file serial.h.

typedef enum Flow Serial::Flow
inherited

Definition at line 125 of file serial.h.

typedef enum Parity Serial::Parity
inherited

Definition at line 132 of file serial.h.

typedef enum Pending Serial::Pending
inherited

Definition at line 139 of file serial.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

inherited
Enumerator
errSuccess 
errOpenNoTty 
errOpenFailed 
errSpeedInvalid 
errFlowInvalid 
errParityInvalid 
errCharsizeInvalid 
errStopbitsInvalid 
errOptionInvalid 
errResourceFailure 
errOutput 
errInput 
errTimeout 
errExtended 

Definition at line 101 of file serial.h.

inherited
Enumerator
flowNone 
flowSoft 
flowHard 
flowBoth 

Definition at line 119 of file serial.h.

inherited
Enumerator
parityNone 
parityOdd 
parityEven 

Definition at line 127 of file serial.h.

inherited
Enumerator
pendingInput 
pendingOutput 
pendingError 

Definition at line 134 of file serial.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

ttystream::ttystream ( )

Construct an unopened "ttystream" object.

ttystream::ttystream ( const char *  name )

Construct and "open" a tty stream object.

A filename in the form "device:options[,options]" may be used to pass device options as part of the open.

Parameters
name of file and serial options.

Member Function Documentation

void TTYStream::allocate ( void  )
protectedinherited

Used to allocate the buffer space needed for iostream operations.

This is based on MAX_INPUT.

virtual int Serial::aRead ( char *  Data,
const int  Length 
)
protectedvirtualinherited

Reads from serial device.

Parameters
Data Point to character buffer to receive data. Buffers MUST be at least Length + 1 bytes in size.
Length Number of bytes to read.
virtual int Serial::aWrite ( const char *  Data,
const int  Length 
)
protectedvirtualinherited

Writes to serial device.

Parameters
Data Point to character buffer containing data to write. Buffers MUST
Length Number of bytes to write.
void ttystream::close ( void  )

Close method for a tty stream.

void Serial::endSerial ( void  )
protectedinherited

Used as the default destructor for ending serial I/O services.

It will restore the port to it's original state.

void TTYStream::endStream ( void  )
protectedinherited

Used to terminate the buffer space and clean up the tty connection.

This function is called by the destructor.

Error Serial::error ( Error  error,
char *  errstr = NULL 
)
protectedinherited

This service is used to throw all serial errors which usually occur during the serial constructor.

Parameters
error defined serial error id.
errstr string or message to optionally pass.
void Serial::error ( char *  err )
inlineprotectedinherited

This service is used to thow application defined serial errors where the application specific error code is a string.

Parameters
err string or message to pass.

Definition at line 209 of file serial.h.

void Serial::flushInput ( void  )
protectedinherited

Used to flush the input waiting queue.

void Serial::flushOutput ( void  )
protectedinherited

Used to flush any pending output data.

int Serial::getBufferSize ( void  )
inlineinherited

Get the "buffer" size for buffered operations.

This can be used when setting packet or line read modes to determine how many bytes to wait for in a given read call.

Returns
number of bytes used for buffering.

Definition at line 387 of file serial.h.

Error Serial::getErrorNumber ( void  )
inlineinherited

Often used by a "catch" to fetch the last error of a thrown serial.

Returns
error numbr of last Error.

Definition at line 368 of file serial.h.

char* Serial::getErrorString ( void  )
inlineinherited

Often used by a "catch" to fetch the user set error string of a thrown serial.

Returns
string for error message.

Definition at line 377 of file serial.h.

void Serial::initConfig ( void  )
protectedinherited

Used to initialize a newly opened serial file handle.

You should set serial properties and DTR manually before first use.

void TTYStream::interactive ( bool  flag )
inherited

Set tty mode to buffered or "interactive".

When interactive, all streamed I/O is directly sent to the serial port immediately.

Parameters
flag bool set to true to make interactive.
bool TTYStream::isPending ( Pending  pend,
timeout_t  timeout = TIMEOUT_INF  
)
virtualinherited

Get the status of pending operations.

This can be used to examine if input or output is waiting, or if an error has occured on the serial device. If read buffer contains data then input is ready and if write buffer contains data it is first flushed then checked.

Returns
true if ready, false if timeout.
Parameters
pend ready check to perform.
timeout in milliseconds.

Reimplemented from Serial.

void ttystream::open ( const char *  name )

Open method for a tty stream.

Parameters
name filename to open.
bool ttystream::operator! ( )
inline

Test to see if stream is opened.

Definition at line 574 of file serial.h.

int TTYStream::overflow ( int  ch )
protectedinherited

This streambuf method is used to write the output buffer through the established tty port.

Parameters
ch char to push through.
Returns
char pushed through.
void Serial::restore ( void  )
protectedinherited

Restore serial device to the original settings at time of open.

void Serial::sendBreak ( void  )
inherited

Send the "break" signal.

Error Serial::setCharBits ( int  bits )
inherited

Set character size.

Returns
0 on success.
Parameters
bits character size to use (usually 7 or 8).
void Serial::setError ( bool  enable )
inlineprotectedinherited

This method is used to turn the error handler on or off for "throwing" execptions by manipulating the thrown flag.

Parameters
enable true to enable handler.

Definition at line 219 of file serial.h.

Error Serial::setFlowControl ( Flow  flow )
inherited

Set flow control.

Returns
0 on success.
Parameters
flow control mode.
int Serial::setLineInput ( char  newline = 13,
char  nl1 = 0 
)
protectedinherited

Set "line buffering" read mode and specifies the newline character to be used in seperating line records.

isPending can then be used to wait for an entire line of input.

Parameters
newline newline character.
nl1 EOL2 control character.
Returns
size of conical input buffer.
int Serial::setPacketInput ( int  size,
unsigned char  btimer = 0 
)
protectedinherited

Set packet read mode and "size" of packet read buffer.

This sets VMIN to x. VTIM is normally set to "0" so that "isPending()" can wait for an entire packet rather than just the first byte.

Returns
actual buffer size set.
Parameters
size of packet read request.
btimer optional inter-byte data packet timeout.
Error Serial::setParity ( Parity  parity )
inherited

Set parity mode.

Returns
0 on success.
Parameters
parity mode.
Error Serial::setSpeed ( unsigned long  speed )
inherited

Set serial port speed for both input and output.

Returns
0 on success.
Parameters
speed to select. 0 signifies modem "hang up".
Error Serial::setStopBits ( int  bits )
inherited

Set number of stop bits.

Returns
0 on success.
Parameters
bits stop bits.
void TTYStream::setTimeout ( timeout_t  to )
inlineinherited

Set the timeout control.

Parameters
to timeout to use.

Definition at line 499 of file serial.h.

int TTYStream::sync ( void  )
inherited

Flushes the stream input and out buffers, writes pending output.

Returns
0 on success.
void Serial::toggleDTR ( timeout_t  millisec )
inherited

Set the DTR mode off momentarily.

Parameters
millisec number of milliseconds.
int TTYStream::uflow ( void  )
protectedinherited

This streambuf method is used for doing unbuffered reads through the establish tty serial port when in interactive mode.

Also this method will handle proper use of buffers if not in interative mode.

Returns
char from tty serial port, EOF also possible.
int TTYStream::underflow ( void  )
protectedinherited

This streambuf method is used to load the input buffer through the established tty serial port.

Returns
char from get buffer, EOF also possible.
void Serial::waitOutput ( void  )
protectedinherited

Used to wait until all output has been sent.

Field Documentation

int Serial::bufsize
protectedinherited

Definition at line 162 of file serial.h.

HANDLE Serial::dev
protectedinherited

Definition at line 160 of file serial.h.

char* TTYStream::gbuf
protectedinherited

Definition at line 432 of file serial.h.

bool Serial::linebuf
inherited

Definition at line 147 of file serial.h.

char * TTYStream::pbuf
protectedinherited

Definition at line 432 of file serial.h.

bool Serial::thrown
inherited

Definition at line 146 of file serial.h.

timeout_t TTYStream::timeout
protectedinherited

Definition at line 433 of file serial.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

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