Bayonne2 / Common C++ 2 Framework: ost::AudioTone Class Reference

Test if the audio encoding format must be packetized (that is, has irregular sized frames) and must be processed only through buffered codecs. More...

static bool isMono (Encoding encoding)

Test if the audio encoding format is a mono format. More...

static bool isStereo (Encoding encoding)

Test if the audio encoding format is a stereo format. More...

static Rate getRate (Encoding encoding)

Return default sample rate associated with the specified audio encoding format. More...

static Rate getRate (Encoding e, Rate request)

Return optional rate setting effect. More...

static timeout_t getFraming (Encoding encoding, timeout_t timeout=0)

Return frame timing for an audio encoding format. More...

static timeout_t getFraming (Info &info, timeout_t timeout=0)

Return frame time for an audio source description. More...

static bool isEndian (Encoding encoding)

Test if the endian byte order of the encoding format is different from the machine's native byte order. More...

static bool isEndian (Info &info)

Test if the endian byte order of the audio source description is different from the machine's native byte order. More...

static bool swapEndian (Encoding encoding, void *buffer, unsigned number)

Optionally swap endian of audio data if the encoding format endian byte order is different from the machine's native endian. More...

static bool swapEndian (Info &info, void *buffer, unsigned number)

Optionally swap endian of audio data if the audio source description byte order is different from the machine's native endian byte order. More...

static void swapEncoded (Info &info, Encoded data, size_t bytes)

Optionally swap endian of encoded audio data based on the audio encoding type, and relationship to native byte order. More...

static Level getImpulse (Encoding encoding, void *buffer, unsigned number)

Get the energey impulse level of a frame of audio data. More...

static Level getImpulse (Info &info, void *buffer, unsigned number=0)

Get the energey impulse level of a frame of audio data. More...

static Level getPeak (Encoding encoding, void *buffer, unsigned number)

Get the peak (highest energy) level found in a frame of audio data. More...

static Level getPeak (Info &info, void *buffer, unsigned number=0)

Get the peak (highest energy) level found in a frame of audio data. More...

static void toTimestamp (timeout_t duration, char *address, size_t size)

Provide ascii timestamp representation of a timeout value. More...

static timeout_t toTimeout (const char *timestamp)

Convert ascii timestamp representation to a timeout number. More...

static int getFrame (Encoding encoding, int samples=0)

Returns the number of bytes in a sample frame for the given encoding type, rounded up to the nearest integer. More...

static int getCount (Encoding encoding)

Returns the number of samples in all channels for a frame in the given encoding. More...

static unsigned long toSamples (Encoding encoding, size_t bytes)

Compute byte counts of audio data into number of samples based on the audio encoding format used. More...

static unsigned long toSamples (Info &info, size_t bytes)

Compute byte counts of audio data into number of samples based on the audio source description used. More...

static size_t toBytes (Info &info, unsigned long number)

Compute the number of bytes a given number of samples in a given audio encoding will occupy. More...

static size_t toBytes (Encoding encoding, unsigned long number)

Compute the number of bytes a given number of samples in a given audio encoding will occupy. More...

static void fill (unsigned char *address, int number, Encoding encoding)

Fill an audio buffer with "empty" (silent) audio data, based on the audio encoding format. More...

static bool loadPlugin (const char *path)

Load a dso plugin (codec plugin), used internally... More...

static size_t maxFramesize (Info &info)

Maximum framesize for a given coding that may be needed to store a result. More...

Static Public Attributes

static const unsigned ndata

Protected Member Functions

void silence (void)

Set the frame to silent. More...

void reset (void)

Reset the tone generator completely. More...

void cleanup (void)

Cleanup for virtual destructors to use. More...

void single (unsigned freq, Level level)

Set frame to generate single tone... More...

void dual (unsigned f1, unsigned f2, Level l1, Level l2)

Set frame to generate dual tone... More...

Protected Attributes

Rate rate

unsigned samples

Linear frame

double df1

double df2

double p1

double p2

Level m1

Level m2

bool silencer

Detailed Description

The AudioTone class is used to create a frame of audio encoded single or dualtones.

The frame will be iterated for each request, so a continual tone can be extracted by frame.

Author: David Sugar dyfet.nosp@m.@ost.nosp@m.el.co.nosp@m.m audio tone generator class.

Definition at line 774 of file audio2.h.

Member Typedef Documentation

typedef enum DeviceMode ost::Audio::DeviceMode

inherited

Definition at line 247 of file audio2.h.

typedef unsigned char* ost::Audio::Encoded

inherited

Definition at line 143 of file audio2.h.

typedef enum Encoding ost::Audio::Encoding

inherited

Definition at line 225 of file audio2.h.

typedef enum Error ost::Audio::Error

inherited

Definition at line 274 of file audio2.h.

typedef enum Format ost::Audio::Format

inherited

Definition at line 237 of file audio2.h.

typedef int16_t ost::Audio::Level

inherited

Definition at line 101 of file audio2.h.

typedef int16_t* ost::Audio::Linear

inherited

Definition at line 103 of file audio2.h.

typedef enum Mode ost::Audio::Mode

inherited

Definition at line 175 of file audio2.h.

typedef enum Rate ost::Audio::Rate

inherited

Definition at line 157 of file audio2.h.

typedef int16_t ost::Audio::Sample

inherited

Definition at line 102 of file audio2.h.

typedef int16_t ost::Audio::snd16_t

inherited

Definition at line 99 of file audio2.h.

typedef int32_t ost::Audio::snd32_t

inherited

Definition at line 100 of file audio2.h.

typedef unsigned long ost::Audio::timeout_t

inherited

Definition at line 104 of file audio2.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

enum ost::Audio::DeviceMode

inherited

Audio device access mode.

Enumerator
PLAY
RECORD
PLAYREC

Definition at line 242 of file audio2.h.

enum ost::Audio::Encoding

inherited

Audio encoding formats.

Enumerator
unknownEncoding
g721ADPCM
g722Audio
g722_7bit
g722_6bit
g723_2bit
g723_3bit
g723_5bit
gsmVoice
msgsmVoice
mulawAudio
alawAudio
mp1Audio
mp2Audio
mp3Audio
okiADPCM
voxADPCM
sx73Voice
sx96Voice
cdaStereo
cdaMono
pcm8Stereo
pcm8Mono
pcm16Stereo
pcm16Mono
pcm32Stereo
pcm32Mono
speexVoice
speexAudio
g729Audio
ilbcAudio
speexUltra
speexNarrow
speexWide
g723_4bit

Definition at line 180 of file audio2.h.

enum ost::Audio::Error

inherited

Audio error conditions.

Enumerator
errSuccess
errReadLast
errNotOpened
errEndOfFile
errStartOfFile
errRateInvalid
errEncodingInvalid
errReadInterrupt
errWriteInterrupt
errReadFailure
errWriteFailure
errReadIncomplete
errWriteIncomplete
errRequestInvalid
errTOCFailed
errStatFailed
errInvalidTrack
errPlaybackFailed
errNotPlaying
errNoCodec

Definition at line 252 of file audio2.h.

enum ost::Audio::Format

inherited

Audio container file format.

Enumerator
raw
snd
riff
mpeg
wave

Definition at line 230 of file audio2.h.

enum ost::Audio::Mode

inherited

File processing mode, whether to skip missing files, etc.

Enumerator
modeRead
modeReadAny
modeReadOne
modeWrite
modeCache
modeInfo
modeFeed
modeAppend
modeCreate

Definition at line 162 of file audio2.h.

enum ost::Audio::Rate

inherited

Audio encoding rate, samples per second.

Enumerator
rateUnknown
rate6khz
rate8khz
rate16khz
rate32khz
rate44khz

Definition at line 148 of file audio2.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

ost::AudioTone::AudioTone ( timeout_t duration = 20,

Rate rate = rate8khz

)

Construct a silent tone generator of specific frame size.

Parameters: duration of frame in milliseconds.

rate of samples.

ost::AudioTone::AudioTone ( unsigned f1,

unsigned f2,

Level l1,

Level l2,

timeout_t duration = 20,

Rate sample = rate8khz

)

Construct a dual tone frame generator.

Parameters: f1 frequency of tone 1.

f2 frequency of tone 2.

l1 level of tone 1.

l2 level of tone 2.

duration of frame in milliseconds.

sample rate being generated.

ost::AudioTone::AudioTone ( unsigned freq,

Level level,

timeout_t duration = 20,

Rate sample = rate8khz

)

Construct a single tone frame generator.

Parameters: freq of tone.

level of tone.

duration of frame in milliseconds.

sample rate being generated.

virtual ost::AudioTone::~AudioTone ( )

virtual

Member Function Documentation

void ost::AudioTone::cleanup ( void )

protected

Cleanup for virtual destructors to use.

void ost::AudioTone::dual ( unsigned f1,

unsigned f2,

Level l1,

Level l2

)

protected

Set frame to generate dual tone...

Parameters: f1 frequency of tone 1

f2 frequency of tone 2

l1 level of tone 1

l2 level of tone 2

static void ost::Audio::fill ( unsigned char * address,

int number,

Encoding encoding

)

staticinherited

Fill an audio buffer with "empty" (silent) audio data, based on the audio encoding format.

Parameters: address of data to fill.

number of samples to fill.

encoding format of data.

static const char* ost::Audio::getCodecPath ( void )

staticinherited

Get pathname to where loadable codec modules are stored.

Returns: file path to loadable codecs.

static int ost::Audio::getCount ( Encoding encoding )

staticinherited

Returns the number of samples in all channels for a frame in the given encoding.

For example, pcm32Stereo has a frame size of 8 bytes: Note that different codecs have different definitions of a frame - for example, compressed encodings have a rather large frame size relative to the sample size due to the way bytes are fed to the decompression engine.

Parameters: encoding The encoding to calculate the frame sample count for.

Returns: samples The number of samples in a frame of the given encoding.

static AudioDevice* ost::Audio::getDevice ( unsigned device = 0,

DeviceMode mode = PLAY

)

staticinherited

Get a audio device object that can be used to play or record audio.

This is normally a local soundcard, though an abstract base class is returned, so the underlying device may be different.

Parameters: device index or 0 for default audio device.

mode of device; play, record, or full duplex.

Returns: pointer to abstract audio device object interface class.

static Encoding ost::Audio::getEncoding ( const char * name )

staticinherited

Get the audio encoding format that is specified by a short ascii name.

This will either accept names like those returned from getName(), or .xxx file extensions, and return the audio encoding type associated with the name or extension.

Parameters: name of encoding or file extension.

Returns: audio encoding format.

See Also: getName

static const char* ost::Audio::getExtension ( Encoding encoding )

staticinherited

Get the preferred file extension name to use for a given audio encoding type.

Parameters: encoding format.

Returns: ascii file extension to use.

static int ost::Audio::getFrame ( Encoding encoding,

int samples = 0

)

staticinherited

Returns the number of bytes in a sample frame for the given encoding type, rounded up to the nearest integer.

A frame is defined as the minimum number of bytes necessary to create a point or points in the output waveform for all output channels. For example, 16-bit mono PCM has a frame size of two (because those two bytes constitute a point in the output waveform). GSM has it's own definition of a frame which involves decompressing a sequence of bytes to determine the final points on the output waveform. The minimum number of bytes you can feed to the decompression engine is 32.5 (260 bits), so this function will return 33 (because we round up) given an encoding type of GSM. Other compressed encodings will return similar results. Be prepared to deal with nonintuitive return values for rare encodings.

Parameters: encoding The encoding type to get the frame size for.

samples Reserved. Use zero.

Returns: The number of bytes in a frame for the given encoding.

virtual Linear ost::AudioTone::getFrame ( void )

virtual

Iterate the tone frame, and extract linear samples in native frame.

If endian flag passed, then convert for standard endian representation (byte swap) if needed.

Returns: pointer to samples.

Reimplemented in ost::MFTones, ost::DTMFTones, and ost::TelTone.

unsigned ost::AudioTone::getFrames ( Linear buffer,

unsigned number

)

This is used to copy one or more pages of framed audio quickly to an external buffer.

Returns: number of frames copied.

Parameters: buffer to copy into.

number of frames requested.

static timeout_t ost::Audio::getFraming ( Encoding encoding,

timeout_t timeout = 0

)

staticinherited

Return frame timing for an audio encoding format.

Returns: frame time to use in milliseconds.

Parameters: encoding of frame to get timing segment for.

timeout of frame time segment to request.

static timeout_t ost::Audio::getFraming ( Info & info,

timeout_t timeout = 0

)

staticinherited

Return frame time for an audio source description.

Returns: frame time to use in milliseconds.

Parameters: info descriptor of frame encoding to get timing segment for.

timeout of frame time segment to request.

static Level ost::Audio::getImpulse ( Encoding encoding,

void * buffer,

unsigned number

)

staticinherited

Get the energey impulse level of a frame of audio data.

Returns: impulse energy level of audio data.

Parameters: encoding format of data to examine.

buffer of audio data to examine.

number of audio samples to examine.

static Level ost::Audio::getImpulse ( Info & info,

void * buffer,

unsigned number = 0

)

staticinherited

Get the energey impulse level of a frame of audio data.

Returns: impulse energy level of audio data.

Parameters: info encoding source description object.

buffer of audio data to examine.

number of audio samples to examine.

static const char* ost::Audio::getMIME ( Info & info )

staticinherited

Get the mime descriptive type for a given Audio encoding description, usually retrieved from a newly opened audio file.

Parameters: info source description object

Returns: text of mime type to use for this audio source.

static Encoding ost::Audio::getMono ( Encoding encoding )

staticinherited

Get the mono encoding format associated with the given format.

Parameters: encoding format.

Returns: associated mono audio encoding format.

static const char* ost::Audio::getName ( Encoding encoding )

staticinherited

Get the short ascii description used for the given audio encoding type.

Parameters: encoding format.

Returns: ascii name of encoding format.

static Level ost::Audio::getPeak ( Encoding encoding,

void * buffer,

unsigned number

)

staticinherited

Get the peak (highest energy) level found in a frame of audio data.

Returns: peak energy level found in data.

Parameters: encoding format of data.

buffer of audio data.

number of samples to examine.

static Level ost::Audio::getPeak ( Info & info,

void * buffer,

unsigned number = 0

)

staticinherited

Get the peak (highest energy) level found in a frame of audio data.

Returns: peak energy level found in data.

Parameters: info description object of audio data.

buffer of audio data.

number of samples to examine.

static Rate ost::Audio::getRate ( Encoding encoding )

staticinherited

Return default sample rate associated with the specified audio encoding format.

Returns: sample rate for audio data.

Parameters: encoding format.

static Rate ost::Audio::getRate ( Encoding e,

Rate request

)

staticinherited

Return optional rate setting effect.

Many codecs are fixed rate.

Returns: result rate for audio date.

Parameters: encoding format.

requested rate.

Rate ost::AudioTone::getRate ( void )

inline

Get the sample encoding rate being used for the tone generator.

Returns: sample rate in samples per second.

Definition at line 823 of file audio2.h.

size_t ost::AudioTone::getSamples ( void )

inline

Get the frame size for the number of audio samples generated.

Returns: number of samples processed in frame.

Definition at line 831 of file audio2.h.

static Encoding ost::Audio::getStereo ( Encoding encoding )

staticinherited

Get the stereo encoding format associated with the given format.

Parameters: encoding format being tested for stereo.

Returns: associated stereo audio encoding format.

static bool ost::Audio::hasDevice ( unsigned device = 0 )

staticinherited

Test for the presense of a specified (indexed) audio device.

This is normally used to test for local soundcard access.

Parameters: device index or 0 for default audio device.

Returns: true if device exists.

static bool ost::Audio::isBuffered ( Encoding encoding )

staticinherited

Test if the audio encoding format must be packetized (that is, has irregular sized frames) and must be processed only through buffered codecs.

Returns: true if packetized audio.

Parameters: encoding format.

virtual bool ost::AudioTone::isComplete ( void )

virtual

See if at end of tone.

This is used for non-continues audio tones, or to detect "break" events.

Returns: true if end of data.

Reimplemented in ost::MFTones, ost::DTMFTones, and ost::TelTone.

static bool ost::Audio::isEndian ( Encoding encoding )

staticinherited

Test if the endian byte order of the encoding format is different from the machine's native byte order.

Returns: true if endian format is different.

Parameters: encoding format.

static bool ost::Audio::isEndian ( Info & info )

staticinherited

Test if the endian byte order of the audio source description is different from the machine's native byte order.

Returns: true if endian format is different.

Parameters: info source description object.

static bool ost::Audio::isLinear ( Encoding encoding )

staticinherited

Test if the audio encoding format is a linear one.

Returns: true if encoding format is linear audio data.

Parameters: encoding format.

static bool ost::Audio::isMono ( Encoding encoding )

staticinherited

Test if the audio encoding format is a mono format.

Returns: true if encoding format is mono audio data.

Parameters: encoding format.

bool ost::AudioTone::isSilent ( void )

Test if the tone generator is currently set to silence.

Returns: true if generator set for silence.

static bool ost::Audio::isStereo ( Encoding encoding )

staticinherited

Test if the audio encoding format is a stereo format.

Returns: true if encoding format is stereo audio data.

Parameters: encoding format.

static bool ost::Audio::loadPlugin ( const char * path )

staticinherited

Load a dso plugin (codec plugin), used internally...

Returns: true if loaded.

Parameters: path to codec.

static size_t ost::Audio::maxFramesize ( Info & info )

staticinherited

Maximum framesize for a given coding that may be needed to store a result.

Parameters: info source description object.

Returns: maximum possible frame size to allocate for encoded data.

void ost::AudioTone::reset ( void )

protected

Reset the tone generator completely.

Produces silence.,

void ost::AudioTone::silence ( void )

protected

Set the frame to silent.

void ost::AudioTone::single ( unsigned freq,

Level level

)

protected

Set frame to generate single tone...

Parameters: freq of tone.

level of tone.

static void ost::Audio::swapEncoded ( Info & info,

Encoded data,

size_t bytes

)

staticinherited

Optionally swap endian of encoded audio data based on the audio encoding type, and relationship to native byte order.

Parameters: info source description of object.

buffer of audio data.

number of bytes of audio data.

static bool ost::Audio::swapEndian ( Encoding encoding,

void * buffer,

unsigned number

)

staticinherited

Optionally swap endian of audio data if the encoding format endian byte order is different from the machine's native endian.

Returns: true if endian format was different.

Parameters: encoding format of data.

buffer of audio data.

number of audio samples.

static bool ost::Audio::swapEndian ( Info & info,

void * buffer,

unsigned number

)

staticinherited

Optionally swap endian of audio data if the audio source description byte order is different from the machine's native endian byte order.

Returns: true if endian format was different.

Parameters: info source description object of data.

buffer of audio data.

number of audio samples.

static size_t ost::Audio::toBytes ( Info & info,

unsigned long number

)

staticinherited

Compute the number of bytes a given number of samples in a given audio encoding will occupy.

Returns: number of bytes samples will occupy.

Parameters: info encoding source description.

number of samples.

static size_t ost::Audio::toBytes ( Encoding encoding,

unsigned long number

)

staticinherited

Compute the number of bytes a given number of samples in a given audio encoding will occupy.

Returns: number of bytes samples will occupy.

Parameters: encoding format.

number of samples.

static float ost::Audio::todbm ( Level power )

staticinherited

Convert integer power levels to dbm.

Parameters: power level.

Returns: dbm power level.

static Level ost::Audio::tolevel ( float dbm )

staticinherited

Convert dbm power level to integer value (0-32768).

Parameters: dbm power level

Returns: integer value.

static unsigned long ost::Audio::toSamples ( Encoding encoding,

size_t bytes

)

staticinherited

Compute byte counts of audio data into number of samples based on the audio encoding format used.

Returns: number of audio samples in specified data.

Parameters: encoding format.

bytes of data.

static unsigned long ost::Audio::toSamples ( Info & info,

size_t bytes

)

staticinherited

Compute byte counts of audio data into number of samples based on the audio source description used.

Returns: number of audio samples in specified data.

Parameters: info encoding source description.

bytes of data.

static timeout_t ost::Audio::toTimeout ( const char * timestamp )

staticinherited

Convert ascii timestamp representation to a timeout number.

Parameters: timestamp ascii data.

Returns: timeout_t duration from data.

static void ost::Audio::toTimestamp ( timeout_t duration,

char * address,

size_t size

)

staticinherited

Provide ascii timestamp representation of a timeout value.

Parameters: duration timeout value

address for ascii data.

size of ascii data.

Field Documentation

double ost::AudioTone::df1

protected

Definition at line 780 of file audio2.h.

double ost::AudioTone::df2

protected

Definition at line 780 of file audio2.h.

Linear ost::AudioTone::frame

protected

Definition at line 779 of file audio2.h.

Level ost::AudioTone::m1

protected

Definition at line 781 of file audio2.h.

Level ost::AudioTone::m2

protected

Definition at line 781 of file audio2.h.

const unsigned ost::Audio::ndata

staticinherited

Definition at line 107 of file audio2.h.

double ost::AudioTone::p1

protected

Definition at line 780 of file audio2.h.

double ost::AudioTone::p2

protected

Definition at line 780 of file audio2.h.

Rate ost::AudioTone::rate

protected

Definition at line 777 of file audio2.h.

unsigned ost::AudioTone::samples

protected

Definition at line 778 of file audio2.h.

bool ost::AudioTone::silencer

protected

Definition at line 782 of file audio2.h.

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

audio2.h

Generated on Dec 21, 2017 for commoncpp2-1.8.1, ccrtp-1.7.2, libzrtpcpp-2.3.4, ccscript3-1.1.7, ccaudio2-1.0.0 and bayonne2-2.3.2 (after installation in /usr/local/) by doxygen 1.8.6