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Irregular Employment

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しかくWHO

だいやまーくHASHIGUCHI Shoji
だいやまーくMIZUKI Shodo
だいやまーくTANAKA Keiko

しかくWorkers in Japan

だいやまーくRegular Staff (direct hire, permanent, full-time)

だいやまーくIrregular Workers (fixed-term employment, part-time)
・Direct Hire (part-timer, arveit, freeter(job-hopping part-timer), contract employee, just-in-time employee, day worker)
・Indirect Hire (dispatched workers[regular employees, registered employees])

だいやまーくOther Workers (e.g. contract-based workers)

しかくSome Boundary Cases

だいやまーくFull-time Part-timer (Part-timer who works for almost the same time as regular staff)

だいやまーくIndirect Hire Disguised as Contract Agreement

だいやまーくDisguised Employment (Actual employment of individual indirect hire disguised as contract agreement)

だいやまーくTemp to Perm (Overlap of labor dispatch and employment placement)

だいやまーくOn-call Workers (Overlap of labor dispatch, outsourcing and employment placement/temporary day labor services or spot labor services)

しかくHistory of Irregular Workers after WWII

(1) Establishment of the Principle of Direct Hire in Postwar Revolution, Prohibition of Labor Supply Businesses and Enlargement of its Exceptions: "Prohibition of labor supply businesses" (Article 44 of Employment Security Law)

(2) Introduction of the Subcontract System (mainly in the shipbuilding industry & iron and steel industry)

(3) Introduction of the Temporary Workers System (by Toyota Motor Co., LTD. in 1956) (mainly in the automobile industry & electronics industry)

(4) Labor supply by such persons as labor sharks at yoseba and camp (mainly in the construction industry & harbor transport business

(5) Part-timer (of homemaker): The women's labor participation rate had been up from 1975 through 1992. (mainly in the manufacturing industry in 1960s/in the service industry after oil shock)

(6) Freeter(job-hopping part-timer) (young people who work as part-timer): The number of freeter increased in 1980s as a result of popularity of the service industry such as the chain restaurant industry.

(7) Dispatched Workers (Penetration of MANPOWER JAPAN Co.,Ltd. (http://www.manpower.co.jp/company/english/index.html) in 1960s. The Worker Dispatch Law came into effect in 1986.)

(8) Outsourcing (indirect hire disguised as contract agreement)

(9) Temporary Day Labor Services (Revision of the Worker Dispatch Law in 1999)

しかくPapers etc.

だいやまーくMIZUKI Shodo September 18, 2009 "Let's Introduce Future-Oriented Education and University Business Instead of Maintaining the Status Quo where Part-Time Lecturers Are Suffering from Cost Reduction", The Mainichi Shimbun Morning Edition:22

しかくWorkshops etc.

だいやまーくMarch 9, 2009 "Discussion on How People with a Doctorate should Live", Ritsumeikan University

しかくTheme-related Links

だいやまーくMinistry of Health, Labour and Welfare July, 2009 "Employment Measures in Post-Financial Crisis Japan"
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/za/0728/d04/d04-02.pdf (English)
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/za/0728/d04/d04-01.pdf (Japanese)

だいやまーくAnnual Health, Labour and Welfare Report 2007-2008
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/english/wp/wp-hw2/index.html

だいやまーくAnnual Reports on Health and Welfare 1998-1999 Social Security and National Life
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/english/wp/wp-hw/index.html

Poverty

Public Assistance

だいやまーくWhite Paper on the Labour Economy Total Contents
http://www.mhlw.go.jp/english/wp/l-economy/index.html

しかくLiterature

だいやまーくTANAKA Keiko September 15, 2014 Always Smile Whatever Unreasonable Behaviors May Happen: Labor of Dispatched Event Companions Hired By-the-Day who Sell Cellular Phones,Shoraisha, 264p. ISBN-10: 4879843296 ISBN-13: 978-4-87984-329-6 2000 yen+tax [amazon]/[kinokuniya]

『Always Smile Whatever Unreasonable Behaviors May Happen: Labor of Dispatched Event Companions Hired By-the-Day who Sell Cellular Phones』


だいやまーくHASHIGUCHI Shoji March 25, 2011 Labor Movements of the Youth: Sociology of "Let us Work" and "We Do not Work" Seikatsu Shoin, 322p. ISBN-10: 4903690709 ISBN-13: 978-4903690704 2625 [amazon]/[kinokuniya] (注記)

『Labor Movements of the Youth: Sociology of
だいやまーくHASHIGUCHI Shoji, HIGE Akio & IDA Hiroyuki September 30, 2010 Full Equipment for Working: Beginning to Learn Employees’ Rights from the Age of Fifteen, Buraku Liberation Publishing House, 126p. ISBN-10: 4759267336 ISBN-13: 978-4759267334 1680 yen [amazon]/[kinokuniya]

『Full Equipment for Working: Beginning to Learn Employees’ Rights from the Age of Fifteen』
だいやまーくMIZUKI Shodo September 20, 2010 Homeless Doctor of Philosophy, Kobunsha, 214p. ISBN-10: 4334035825 ISBN-13: 978-4334035822 777yen [amazon]/[kinokuniya]

『Homeless Doctor of Philosophy』
だいやまーくMIYAMOTO Taro November 21, 2009 Life Security: Toward the Society that Does not Eliminate, Iwanami Shoten, 234p. ISBN-10: 4004312167 ISBN-13: 978-4004312161 840yen [amazon]/[kinokuniya]

『Life Security: Toward the Society that Does not Eliminate』
だいやまーくMIZUKI Shodo September 10, 2009 Academia Survival, Chuo Koron Shinsha, 248p. ISBN-10: 4121503295 ISBN-13: 978-4121503299 [amazon]/[kinokuniya] (Japanese)

『Academia Survival』

だいやまーくMIZUKI Shodo October 20, 2007 The Highly-educated Working Poor, Kobunsha, 217p. ISBN-10: 4334034233 ISBN-13: 978-4334034238 [amazon]/[kinokuniya] (Japanese)

高学歴

しかくNewspaper Articles

だいやまーくJanuary 9, 2016 "Child poverty policy falls short" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2016/01/09/editorials/child-poverty-policy-falls-short/#.Vp3F1jKhfGg
だいやまーくJanuary 5, 2016 "Plight of irregular workers" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2016/01/05/editorials/plight-of-irregular-workers/#.Vp2c3jKhfGg
だいやまーくDecember 11, 2015 "Much-needed minimum wage hike" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2015/12/11/editorials/much-needed-minimum-wage-hike/#.Vp2eizKhfGg
だいやまーくDecember 1, 2015 "Abe’s new package lacks road map" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2015/12/01/editorials/abes-new-package-lacks-road-map/#.Vp3GyjKhfGg
だいやまーくNovember 25, 2015 "Japan to ease rules on temp workers’ child-care leave" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2015/11/25/national/japan-ease-rules-temp-workers-child-care-leave/#.Vp27fTKhfGg
だいやまーくSeptember 11, 2015 "Diet OKs bill to remove temp workers’ term limit amid controversy" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2015/09/11/national/politics-diplomacy/diet-oks-bill-remove-temp-workers-term-limit-amid-controversy/#.Vp27zTKhfGg
だいやまーくSeptember 8, 2015 "Bill easing regulations on temp workers passes key committee" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2015/09/08/national/politics-diplomacy/bill-easing-regulations-temp-workers-passes-key-committee/#.Vp28pjKhfGg
だいやまーくAugust 19, 2015 "Economy appears far from robust" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2015/08/19/editorials/economy-appears-far-robust/#.Vp2xNjKhfGg
だいやまーくJuly 22, 2015 "Unforgiving system leaves family mired in debt" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/2015/07/22/issues/unforgiving-system-leaves-family-mired-debt/#.Vp3HQzKhfGg
だいやまーくJune 19, 2015 "Temp workers dealt blow as dispatch bill clears Lower House" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2015/06/19/national/politics-diplomacy/temp-workers-dealt-blow-as-dispatch-bill-clears-lower-house/#.Vp3DODKhfGg
だいやまーくJune 12, 2015 "Lawmakers scuffle over contentious temp worker bill" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2015/06/19/national/politics-diplomacy/temp-workers-dealt-blow-as-dispatch-bill-clears-lower-house/#.Vp3DODKhfGg
だいやまーくJune 6, 2015 "Worrying lack of stable jobs" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2015/06/06/editorials/worrying-lack-stable-jobs/#.Vp2fXDKhfGg
だいやまーくJune 5, 2015 "Job numbers up, but not quality" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2015/06/05/editorials/job-numbers-quality/#.Vp2aUTKhfGg
だいやまーくMay 19, 2015 "Bring Japan’s talents to bear" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2015/05/19/commentary/japan-commentary/bring-japans-talents-to-bear/#.Vp24vjKhfGg
だいやまーくMay 14, 2015 "Japan’s low-earning adults find it hard to leave home, marry" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2015/05/14/national/social-issues/japans-low-earning-adults-find-hard-leave-home-marry/#.Vp21gjKhfGg
だいやまーくApril 20, 2015 "New assistance for the needy" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2015/04/20/editorials/new-assistance-for-the-needy/#.Vp3E6DKhfGg
だいやまーくApril 7, 2015 "Battling the low birthrate" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2015/04/07/editorials/battling-the-low-birthrate/#.Vp3GhjKhfGg
だいやまーくMarch 10, 2015 "Tohoku slowly on the mend" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2015/03/10/editorials/tohoku-slowly-on-the-mend/#.Vp2yyjKhfGg
だいやまーくFebruary 15, 2015 "Growth-stunting technology" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2015/02/15/commentary/japan-commentary/growth-stunting-technology/#.Vp2yKjKhfGg
だいやまーくJanuary 30, 2015 "Higher wages can boost economy" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2015/01/30/editorials/higher-wages-can-boost-economy/#.Vp2zuTKhfGg
だいやまーくJanuary 20, 2015 "Why Abe’s third arrow flopped" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2015/01/20/commentary/why-abes-third-arrow-flopped/#.Vp3GJDKhfGg
だいやまーくJanuary 11, 2015 "Ending worker exploitation" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2015/01/11/editorials/ending-worker-exploitation/
だいやまーくJanuary 4, 2015 "Revitalizing rural parts of Japan" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2015/01/04/editorials/revitalizing-rural-parts-of-japan/
だいやまーくDecember 29, 2014 "Exploited working students starting to fight ‘burakku arubaito’ system" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2014/12/29/national/exploited-working-students-starting-to-fight-burakku-arubaito-system/
だいやまーくDecember 10, 2014 "Abe takes aim at labor regulations" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/12/10/editorials/abe-takes-aim-labor-regulations/
だいやまーくDecember 1, 2014 "Reality took the shine off Abe’s hopes for women in 2014" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2014/12/01/language/reality-took-shine-abes-hopes-women-2014/
だいやまーくNovember 16, 2014 "Abe bill would steal from temps to engorge industrialists" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2014/11/16/national/abe-bill-steal-temps-engorge-industrialists/
だいやまーくNovember 4, 2014 "Seniority pay on its way out?" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/11/04/editorials/seniority-pay-on-its-way-out/
だいやまーくOctober 29, 2014 "Proposed temp law bad for workers" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/10/29/editorials/proposed-temp-law-bad-workers/
だいやまーくOctober 17, 2014 "Promoting women at work" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/10/17/editorials/promoting-women-at-work/
だいやまーくSeptember 29, 2014 "The population downtrend" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/09/29/editorials/the-population-downtrend/
だいやまーくSeptember 24, 2014 "Job insecurity among Japan’s university teachers is a recipe for further decline" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/2014/09/24/issues/job-insecurity-among-japans-university-teachers-recipe-decline/
だいやまーくAugust 30, 2014 "Richard Katz on the failures of ‘Voodoo Abenomics’" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/08/30/commentary/japan-commentary/richard-katz-failures-voodoo-abenomics/
だいやまーくAugust 25, 2014 "Difficult time for pensioners" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/08/25/editorials/difficult-time-pensioners/
だいやまーくAugust 18, 2014 "The high cost of cheap labor" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/08/18/editorials/high-cost-cheap-labor/
だいやまーくAugust 1, 2014 "Setting a living wage" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/08/01/editorials/setting-living-wage/
だいやまーくJuly 17, 2014 "Silver lining to labor shortage" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/07/17/editorials/silver-lining-labor-shortage/
だいやまーくJune 15, 2014 "‘Womenomics’ push raises suspicions for lack of reality" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2014/06/15/national/womenomics-push-raises-suspicions-lack-reality/
だいやまーくJune 7, 2014 "Power napping for performance" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/06/07/editorials/power-napping-performance/
だいやまーくMay 24, 2014 "Giving the disabled a chance to work" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/05/24/editorials/giving-disabled-chance-work/
だいやまーくMarch 24, 2014 "Temp workers threaten housing recovery" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2014/03/24/business/temp-workers-threaten-housing-recovery/
だいやまーくFebruary 22, 2014 "Return of shunto is hollow triumph for unions" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2014/02/22/business/return-of-shunto-is-hollow-triumph-for-unions/
だいやまーくFebruary 20, 2014 "Expanding the temp workforce" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/02/20/editorials/expanding-the-temp-workforce/
だいやまーくFebruary 16, 2014 "Now Kaieda must deliver" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/02/16/editorials/now-kaieda-must-deliver/
だいやまーくFebruary 15, 2014 "More foreigners working in Japan" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2014/02/15/editorials/more-foreigners-working-in-japan/
だいやまーくFebruary 3, 2014 "Temps fear the worst under biz-friendly Abe" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2014/02/03/national/temps-fear-the-worst-under-biz-friendly-abe/
だいやまーくJanuary 22, 2014 "Teachers tread water in eikaiwa limbo" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/2014/01/22/voices/teachers-tread-water-in-eikaiwa-limbo/
だいやまーくNovember 11, 2013 "The refugees deserving of tolerance" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2013/11/11/commentary/world-commentary/the-refugees-deserving-of-tolerance/
だいやまーくOctober 16, 2013 "Policy speech overlooks key issues" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2013/10/16/editorials/policy-speech-overlooks-key-issues/
だいやまーくOctober 7, 2013 "The Special Dismissal Zone: where legal protections no longer apply" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/2013/10/07/issues/the-special-dismissal-zone-where-legal-protections-no-longer-apply/
だいやまーくOctober 6, 2013 "Protecting migrant workers’ rights worldwide" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2013/10/06/commentary/world-commentary/protecting-migrant-workers-rights-worldwide/
だいやまーくAugust 12, 2013 "Behind the dip in the jobless rate" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2013/08/12/editorials/behind-the-dip-in-the-jobless-rate/
だいやまーくJune 14, 2013 "Tricks with labor rules" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2013/06/14/editorials/tricks-with-labor-rules/
だいやまーくJune 8, 2013 "Mr. Abe’s ‘third arrow’ misses mark" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2013/06/08/editorials/mr-abes-third-arrow-misses-mark/
だいやまーくJune 2, 2013 "Database for female executives" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2013/06/02/editorials/database-for-female-executives/
だいやまーくMay 21, 2013 "Precedent backs (nearly) equal pay for equal work" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/2013/05/21/issues/precedent-backs-nearly-equal-pay-for-equal-work/
だいやまーくMay 19, 2013 "More serious than their parents" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2013/05/19/reader-mail/more-serious-than-their-parents/
だいやまーくDecember 27, 2012 "Mr. Abe has his work cut out" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2012/12/27/editorials/mr-abe-has-his-work-cut-out/
だいやまーくDecember 12, 2012 "Getting off the deflationary path" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2012/12/12/editorials/getting-off-the-deflationary-path/
だいやまーくOctober 16, 2012 "Labor law protects expectant and new mothers ? to a point" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/2012/10/16/issues/labor-law-protects-expectant-and-new-mothers-to-a-point/
だいやまーくAugust 4, 2012 "Japan’s ongoing suicide problem" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2012/08/04/editorials/japans-ongoing-suicide-problem/
だいやまーくJune 18, 2012 "State of economic disparity in the age of dashed ideals" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2012/06/18/commentary/state-of-economic-disparity-in-the-age-of-dashed-ideals/
だいやまーくDecember 13, 2011 "All employees in Japan are entitled to paid leave, period" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/2011/12/13/how-tos/all-employees-in-japan-are-entitled-to-paid-leave-period/
だいやまーくDecember 11, 2011 "Is a girl or boyfriend worth it?" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2011/12/11/editorials/is-a-girl-or-boyfriend-worth-it/
だいやまーくNovember 29, 2011 "Welfare recipients hit new high" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2011/11/29/editorials/welfare-recipients-hit-new-high/
だいやまーくNovember 22, 2011 "Supporting the unemployed" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2011/11/22/editorials/supporting-the-unemployed/
だいやまーくOctober 16, 2011 "Occupy where? Kasumigaseki?" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2011/10/16/editorials/occupy-where-kasumigaseki/
だいやまーくSeptember 21, 2011 "Beefing up the middle class" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2011/09/21/editorials/beefing-up-the-middle-class/
だいやまーくJune 14, 2011 "Welfare reform and cost issue" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2011/06/14/editorials/welfare-reform-and-cost-issue/
だいやまーくMarch 20, 2011 "Economic gloom impacts wage talks" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2011/03/20/editorials/economic-gloom-impacts-wage-talks/
だいやまーくFebruary 22, 2011 "Aeon to hire 10,000 grads by April 2014" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2011/02/22/business/aeon-to-hire-10000-grads-by-april-2014/
だいやまーくJanuary 10, 2011 "Overcoming deflation psychology" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2011/01/10/editorials/overcoming-deflation-psychology/
だいやまーくAugust 21, 2010 "Pension reform urgently needed" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20100821a2.html
だいやまーくJuly 7, 2010 "Probe urged over 27 trainee deaths in '09" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20100707a5.html
だいやまーくJune 25, 2010 "Rampage by an irregular worker" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20100625a2.html
だいやまーくApril 30, 2010 "38.7% of households in red: survey" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2010/04/30/national/38-7-of-households-in-red-survey/
だいやまーくApril 1, 2010 "U.N. rights rapporteur says end foreign trainee program ‘slavery’" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2010/04/01/national/u-n-rights-rapporteur-says-end-foreign-trainee-program-slavery/
だいやまーくFebruary 3, 2010 "Critical labor negotiations" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20100203a1.html
だいやまーくJanuary 15, 2010 "Population decline worsening" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20100115a2.html
だいやまーくSeptember 15, 2009 "Rescuing the unemployed" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20090915a1.html
だいやまーくAugust 31, 2009 "Historic day for Japanese politics" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2009/08/31/editorials/historic-day-for-japanese-politics/
だいやまーくJuly 30, 2009 "Worker excess worrisome" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20090730a1.html
だいやまーくJune 18, 2009 "Plans for a sustainable society" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20090618a1.html
だいやまーくJune 6, 2009 "Raising the birthrate" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20090606a2.html
だいやまーくMarch 12, 2009 "Suicide crisis continues" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20090312a2.html
だいやまーくFebruary 15, 2009 "24,000 new jobs find few takers" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nb20090215a5.html
だいやまーくFebruary 10, 2009 "Seizing opportunites to expand" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20090210a2.html
だいやまーくFebruary 3, 2009 "For a stronger safety net" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20090203a2.html
だいやまーくJanuary 16, 2009 "Battle over work begins" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20090116a1.html
だいやまーくJanuary 1, 2009 "Gingerly start to the new year" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20090101a1.html
だいやまーくOctober 17, 2008 "Temps: Product of a broken labor system" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20081017f1.html
だいやまーくOctober 6, 2008 "Lawyers decry expansion of poverty, seek remedy" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20081006a7.html
だいやまーくSeptember 3, 2008 "Short-term economic fix" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20080903a2.html
だいやまーくSeptember 3, 2008 "Short-term economic fix" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20080903a2.html
だいやまーくAugust 27, 2008 "Steps eyed for temps' plight" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20080827f1.html
だいやまーくAugust 9, 2008 "Tightening the social safety net" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20080809a1.html
だいやまーくJuly 30, 2008 "Social plan to support doctors, the elderly" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20080730a5.html
だいやまーくJuly 7, 2008 "Work traditions worth keeping" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/eo20080707ts.html
だいやまーくJune 24, 2008 "Negligible rise in fertility rate" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20080624a1.html
だいやまーくMay 12, 2008 "G8 talks seek to link environment, labor" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20080512a1.html
だいやまーくFebruary 21, 2008 "Improving the day laborer's lot" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20080221a2.html
だいやまーくJanuary 31, 2008 "Gaps amid higher employment" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20080131a1.html
だいやまーくJanuary 11, 2008 "Confidence to have children" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20080111a2.html
だいやまーくSeptember 24, 2007 "Incoming prime minister's guide to closing 'winners-losers' gap" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nb20070924jp.html
だいやまーくAugust 20, 2007 "Downturn in economic recovery" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20070820a1.html
だいやまーくFebruary 1, 2007 "2006 saw average wage fall by 0.6%" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nb20070201a2.html
だいやまーくJanuary 28, 2007 "Mr. Abe’s pitch to the Diet" (The Japan Times)
http://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2007/01/28/editorials/mr-abes-pitch-to-the-diet/
だいやまーくJanuary 5, 2007 "Solidarity to reproduce" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20070105a1.html
だいやまーくSeptember 13, 2006 "Next prime minister must find a NEET solution" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20060913f2.html
だいやまーくAugust 28, 2006 "Strictures of job flexibility" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20060828a1.html
だいやまーくApril 14, 2006 "Wage gap getting wider" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nb20060414a2.html
だいやまーくApril 4, 2006 "A divide over the income gap" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20060404a1.html
だいやまーくJanuary 3, 2006 "LDP landslide buries two-party system" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/eo20060103a2.html
だいやまーくNovember 13, 2005 "The freedom myth of freelancing" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/fb20051113a1.html
だいやまーくMay 20, 2005 "A cautiously optimistic view" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20050520a1.html
だいやまーくFebruary 13, 2005 "Little progress on Japanese gender equality" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/fd20050213pb.html
だいやまーくFebruary 28, 2004 "Give 'irregular' workers a fair shake" (The Japan Times)
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/ed20040228a1.html



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