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std::gmtime

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< cpp‎ | chrono‎ | c
 
 
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C-style date and time utilities
Functions
Time manipulation
(C++17)
Format conversions
gmtime
Constants
Types
(C++17)
 
Defined in header <ctime>
std::tm * gmtime( const std::time_t * time );

Converts given time since epoch as std::time_t value into calendar time, expressed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).

[edit] Parameters

time - pointer to a time_t object to convert

[edit] Return value

Pointer to a static internal std::tm object on success, or null pointer otherwise. The structure may be shared between std::gmtime, std::localtime , and std::ctime and may be overwritten on each invocation.

[edit] Notes

This function may not be thread-safe.

POSIX requires that gmtime sets errno to EOVERFLOW if it fails because the argument is too large.

[edit] Example

Run this code
#include <ctime>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
 
int main()
{
 setenv("TZ", "/usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/London", 1); // POSIX-specific
 
 std::tm tm{}; // get_time does not set all fields hence {}
 tm.tm_year = 2020 - 1900; // 2020
 tm.tm_mon = 7 - 1; // July
 tm.tm_mday = 15; // 15th
 tm.tm_hour = 10;
 tm.tm_min = 15;
 tm.tm_isdst = 1; // Daylight saving in London
 std::time_t t = std::mktime (&tm); 
 
 std::cout << "UTC: " << std::put_time (std::gmtime(&t), "%c %Z") << '\n';
 std::cout << "local: " << std::put_time (std::localtime (&t), "%c %Z") << '\n';
}

Possible output:

UTC: Wed Jul 15 09:15:00 2020 GMT
local: Wed Jul 15 10:15:00 2020 BST

[edit] See also

converts time since epoch to calendar time expressed as local time
(function) [edit]
C documentation for gmtime
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