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io.reactivex.rxjava3.subscribers

Class ResourceSubscriber<T>

  • Type Parameters:
    T - the value type
    All Implemented Interfaces:
    FlowableSubscriber<T>, Disposable, Subscriber<T>


    public abstract class ResourceSubscriber<T>
    extends Object
    implements FlowableSubscriber<T>, Disposable 
    An abstract Subscriber that allows asynchronous cancellation of its subscription and associated resources.

    All pre-implemented final methods are thread-safe.

    To release the associated resources, one has to call dispose() in onError() and onComplete() explicitly.

    Use add(Disposable) to associate resources (as Disposables) with this ResourceSubscriber that will be cleaned up when dispose() is called. Removing previously associated resources is not possible but one can create a CompositeDisposable, associate it with this ResourceSubscriber and then add/remove resources to/from the CompositeDisposable freely.

    The default onStart() requests Long.MAX_VALUE by default. Override the method to request a custom positive amount. Use the protected request(long) to request more items and dispose() to cancel the sequence from within an onNext implementation.

    Note that calling request(long) from onStart() may trigger an immediate, asynchronous emission of data to Subscriber.onNext(Object). Make sure all initialization happens before the call to request() in onStart(). Calling request(long) inside Subscriber.onNext(Object) can happen at any time because by design, onNext calls from upstream are non-reentrant and non-overlapping.

    Like all other consumers, ResourceSubscriber can be subscribed only once. Any subsequent attempt to subscribe it to a new source will yield an IllegalStateException with message "It is not allowed to subscribe with a(n) <class name> multiple times.".

    Implementation of onStart(), Subscriber.onNext(Object), Subscriber.onError(Throwable) and Subscriber.onComplete() are not allowed to throw any unchecked exceptions. If for some reason this can't be avoided, use Flowable.safeSubscribe(org.reactivestreams.Subscriber) instead of the standard subscribe() method.

    Example

    
     Disposable d =
     Flowable.range(1, 5)
     .subscribeWith(new ResourceSubscriber<Integer>() {
     @Override public void onStart() {
     add(Schedulers.single()
     .scheduleDirect(() -> System.out.println("Time!"),
     2, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
     request(1);
     }
     @Override public void onNext(Integer t) {
     if (t == 3) {
     dispose();
     }
     System.out.println(t);
     request(1);
     }
     @Override public void onError(Throwable t) {
     t.printStackTrace();
     dispose();
     }
     @Override public void onComplete() {
     System.out.println("Done!");
     dispose();
     }
     });
     // ...
     d.dispose();
     
    • Constructor Detail

      • ResourceSubscriber

        public ResourceSubscriber()
    • Method Detail

      • add

        public final void add(Disposable resource)
        Adds a resource to this ResourceSubscriber.
        Parameters:
        resource - the resource to add
        Throws:
        NullPointerException - if resource is null
      • onStart

        protected void onStart()
        Called once the upstream sets a Subscription on this ResourceSubscriber.

        You can perform initialization at this moment. The default implementation requests Long.MAX_VALUE from upstream.

      • request

        protected final void request(long n)
        Request the specified amount of elements from upstream.

        This method can be called before the upstream calls onSubscribe(Subscription). When the subscription happens, all missed requests are requested.

        Parameters:
        n - the request amount, must be positive
      • dispose

        public final void dispose()
        Cancels the subscription (if any) and disposes the resources associated with this ResourceSubscriber (if any).

        This method can be called before the upstream calls onSubscribe(Subscription) at which case the Subscription will be immediately cancelled.

        Specified by:
        dispose in interface Disposable
      • isDisposed

        public final boolean isDisposed()
        Returns true if this ResourceSubscriber has been disposed/cancelled.
        Specified by:
        isDisposed in interface Disposable
        Returns:
        true if this ResourceSubscriber has been disposed/cancelled
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