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ferror

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< c‎ | io
 
 
File input/output
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Defined in header <stdio.h>
int ferror( FILE *stream );

Checks the given stream for errors.

[edit] Parameters

stream - the file stream to check

[edit] Return value

Nonzero value if the file stream has errors occurred, 0 otherwise

[edit] Example

Run this code
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <wchar.h>
 
int main(void)
{
 char* fname = tmpnam (NULL );
 FILE * f = fopen (fname, "wb");
 fputs ("\xff\xff\n", f); // not a valid UTF-8 character sequence
 fclose (f);
 
 setlocale (LC_ALL, "en_US.utf8");
 f = fopen (fname, "rb");
 wint_t ch;
 while ((ch=fgetwc (f)) != WEOF) // attempt to read as UTF-8 fails
 printf ("%#x ", ch);
 
 if (feof (f))
 puts ("EOF indicator set");
 if (ferror(f))
 puts ("Error indicator set");
}

Output:

Error indicator set

[edit] References

  • C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):
  • 7.21.10.3 The ferror function (p: 339)
  • C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999):
  • 7.19.10.3 The ferror function (p: 305)
  • C89/C90 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1990):
  • 4.9.10.3 The ferror function

[edit] See also

clears errors
(function) [edit]
checks for the end-of-file
(function) [edit]
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