iswcntrl
From cppreference.com
C
Concurrency support (C11)
Null-terminated wide strings
Character manipulation
Conversions to numeric formats
String manipulation
Array manipulation
Types
Macros
(C95)
(C95)
(C95)
(C95)
(C95)
(C95)
(C99)
(C95)(C99)
(C99)(C95)(C99)
(C95)(C11)
(C95)(C11)
(C95)
(C95)(C95)
(C95)(C95)
(C95)
Defined in header
<wctype.h>
int iswcntrl( wint_t ch );
(since C95)
Checks if the given wide character is a control character, i.e. codes 0x00-0x1F
and 0x7F
and any control characters specific to the current locale.
[edit] Parameters
ch
-
wide character
[edit] Return value
Non-zero value if the wide character is a control character, zero otherwise.
[edit] Notes
ISO 30112 defines POSIX control characters as Unicode characters U+0000..U+001F, U+007F..U+009F, U+2028, and U+2029 (Unicode classes Cc, Zl, and Zp)
[edit] Example
Run this code
#include <locale.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <wchar.h> #include <wctype.h> int main(void) { wchar_t c = L'\u2028'; // the Unicode character "line separator" printf ("In the default locale, iswcntrl(%#x) = %d\n", c, !!iswcntrl(c)); setlocale (LC_ALL, "en_US.utf8"); printf ("In Unicode locale, iswcntrl(%#x) = %d\n", c, !!iswcntrl(c)); }
Output:
In the default locale, iswcntrl(0x2028) = 0 In Unicode locale, iswcntrl(0x2028) = 1
[edit] References
- C23 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2024):
- 7.30.2.1.4 The iswcntrl function (p: TBD)
- C17 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2018):
- 7.30.2.1.4 The iswcntrl function (p: TBD)
- C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):
- 7.30.2.1.4 The iswcntrl function (p: 449)
- C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999):
- 7.25.2.1.4 The iswcntrl function (p: 395)
[edit] See also
C++ documentation for iswcntrl
ASCII values | characters |
iscntrl |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
decimal | hexadecimal | octal | |||||||||||||
0–8 | \x0 –\x8
|
0円 –10円
|
control codes (NUL , etc.)
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
9 | \x9
|
11円
|
tab (\t )
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
10–13 | \xA –\xD
|
12円 –15円
|
whitespaces (\n , \v , \f , \r )
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
14–31 | \xE –\x1F
|
16円 –37円
|
control codes | ≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
32 | \x20
|
40円
|
space | 0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
33–47 | \x21 –\x2F
|
41円 –57円
|
!"#$%&'()*+,-./
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
48–57 | \x30 –\x39
|
60円 –71円
|
0123456789
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
58–64 | \x3A –\x40
|
72円 –100円
|
:;<=>?@
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
65–70 | \x41 –\x46
|
101円 –106円
|
ABCDEF
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
71–90 | \x47 –\x5A
|
107円 –132円
|
GHIJKLMNOP QRSTUVWXYZ
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
91–96 | \x5B –\x60
|
133円 –140円
|
[\]^_`
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
97–102 | \x61 –\x66
|
141円 –146円
|
abcdef
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
103–122 | \x67 –\x7A
|
147円 –172円
|
ghijklmnop qrstuvwxyz
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
123–126 | \x7B –\x7E
|
173円 –176円
|
{|}~
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
127 | \x7F
|
177円
|
backspace character (DEL )
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|