FHIR Release 3 (STU)

This page is part of the FHIR Specification (v3.0.2: STU 3). The current version which supercedes this version is 5.0.0. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions . Page versions: R5 R4B R4 R3

7.7.7 Resource StructureMap - Detailed Descriptions

FHIR Infrastructure Work Group Maturity Level: 2 Trial Use Compartments: Not linked to any defined compartments

Detailed Descriptions for the elements in the StructureMap resource.

StructureMap
Definition

A Map of relationships between 2 structures that can be used to transform data.

Control 1..1
Alternate Names Template; Profile
StructureMap.url
Definition

An absolute URI that is used to identify this structure map when it is referenced in a specification, model, design or an instance. This SHALL be a URL, SHOULD be globally unique, and SHOULD be an address at which this structure map is (or will be) published. The URL SHOULD include the major version of the structure map. For more information see Technical and Business Versions.

Control 1..1
Requirements

Allows the structure map to be referenced by a single globally unique identifier.

Alternate Names url; authoritative-url; destination; identity
Summary true
Comments

Can be a urn:uuid: or a urn:oid:, but real http: addresses are preferred. Multiple instances may share the same url if they have a distinct version.

StructureMap.identifier
Definition

A formal identifier that is used to identify this structure map when it is represented in other formats, or referenced in a specification, model, design or an instance.

Note This is a business identifer, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control 0..*
Requirements

Allows externally provided and/or usable business identifiers to be easily associated with the module.

Summary true
Comments

Typically, this is used for identifiers that can go in an HL7 V3 II (instance identifier) data type, e.g., to identify this structure map outside of FHIR, where it is not possible to use the logical URI.

StructureMap.version
Definition

The identifier that is used to identify this version of the structure map when it is referenced in a specification, model, design or instance. This is an arbitrary value managed by the structure map author and is not expected to be globally unique. For example, it might be a timestamp (e.g. yyyymmdd) if a managed version is not available. There is also no expectation that versions can be placed in a lexicographical sequence.

Note This is a business versionId, not a resource version id (see discussion)
Control 0..1
Summary true
Comments

There may be different structure map instances that have the same identifier but different versions. The version can be appended to the url in a reference to allow a refrence to a particular business version of the structure map with the format [url]|[version].

StructureMap.name
Definition

A natural language name identifying the structure map. This name should be usable as an identifier for the module by machine processing applications such as code generation.

Control 1..1
Requirements

Support human navigation and code generation.

Summary true
Comments

The name is not expected to be globally unique. The name should be a simple alpha-numeric type name to ensure that it is computable friendly.

StructureMap.title
Definition

A short, descriptive, user-friendly title for the structure map.

Control 0..1
Summary true
Comments

This name does not need to be machine-processing friendly and may contain punctuation, white-space, etc.

StructureMap.status
Definition

The status of this structure map. Enables tracking the life-cycle of the content.

Control 1..1
Summary true
Comments

Allows filtering of structure maps that are appropriate for use vs. not.
This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not use a retired structure map without due consideration.

StructureMap.experimental
Definition

A boolean value to indicate that this structure map is authored for testing purposes (or education/evaluation/marketing), and is not intended to be used for genuine usage.

Control 0..1
Requirements

Enables experimental content to be developed following the same lifecycle that would be used for a production-level structure map.

Summary true
Comments

Allows filtering of structure map that are appropriate for use vs. not. This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not use an experimental structure map in production.

StructureMap.date
Definition

The date (and optionally time) when the structure map was published. The date must change if and when the business version changes and it must change if the status code changes. In addition, it should change when the substantive content of the structure map changes.

Control 0..1
Alternate Names Revision Date
Summary true
Comments

Note that this is not the same as the resource last-modified-date, since the resource may be a secondary representation of the structure map. Additional specific dates may be added as extensions or be found by consulting Provenances associated with past versions of the resource.

StructureMap.publisher
Definition

The name of the individual or organization that published the structure map.

Control 0..1
Requirements

Helps establish the "authority/credibility" of the structure map. May also allow for contact.

Summary true
Comments

Usually an organization, but may be an individual. The publisher (or steward) of the structure map is the organization or individual primarily responsible for the maintenance and upkeep of the structure map. This is not necessarily the same individual or organization that developed and initially authored the content. The publisher is the primary point of contact for questions or issues with the structure map. This item SHOULD be populated unless the information is available from context.

StructureMap.contact
Definition

Contact details to assist a user in finding and communicating with the publisher.

Control 0..*
Summary true
Comments

May be a web site, an email address, a telephone number, etc.

StructureMap.description
Definition

A free text natural language description of the structure map from a consumer's perspective.

Control 0..1
Comments

This description can be used to capture details such as why the structure map was built, comments about misuse, instructions for clinical use and interpretation, literature references, examples from the paper world, etc. It is not a rendering of the structure map as conveyed in the 'text' field of the resource itself. This item SHOULD be populated unless the information is available from context (e.g. the language of the profile is presumed to be the predominant language in the place the profile was created).

StructureMap.useContext
Definition

The content was developed with a focus and intent of supporting the contexts that are listed. These terms may be used to assist with indexing and searching for appropriate structure map instances.

Control 0..*
Requirements

Assist in searching for appropriate content.

Summary true
Comments

When multiple useContexts are specified, there is no expectation whether all or any of the contexts apply.

StructureMap.jurisdiction
Definition

A legal or geographic region in which the structure map is intended to be used.

Control 0..*
Summary true
Comments

It may be possible for the structure map to be used in jurisdictions other than those for which it was originally designed or intended.

StructureMap.purpose
Definition

Explaination of why this structure map is needed and why it has been designed as it has.

Control 0..1
Comments

This element does not describe the usage of the structure map Instead it provides traceability of ''why'' the resource is either needed or ''why'' it is defined as it is. This may be used to point to source materials or specifications that drove the structure of this structure map.

StructureMap.copyright
Definition

A copyright statement relating to the structure map and/or its contents. Copyright statements are generally legal restrictions on the use and publishing of the structure map.

Control 0..1
Requirements

Consumers must be able to determine any legal restrictions on the use of the structure map and/or its content.

Alternate Names License; Restrictions
StructureMap.structure
Definition

A structure definition used by this map. The structure definition may describe instances that are converted, or the instances that are produced.

Control 0..*
Summary true
Comments

It is not necessary for a structure map to identify any dependent structures, though not losting them may restrict its usefulness.

StructureMap.structure.url
Definition

The canonical URL that identifies the structure.

Control 1..1
Summary true
StructureMap.structure.mode
Definition

How the referenced structure is used in this mapping.

Control 1..1
Summary true
StructureMap.structure.alias
Definition

The name used for this type in the map.

Control 0..1
Summary true
Comments

This is needed if both types have the same name (e.g. version conversion).

StructureMap.structure.documentation
Definition

Documentation that describes how the structure is used in the mapping.

Control 0..1
StructureMap.import
Definition

Other maps used by this map (canonical URLs).

Control 0..*
Summary true
StructureMap.group
Definition

Organizes the mapping into managable chunks for human review/ease of maintenance.

Control 1..*
Summary true
StructureMap.group.name
Definition

A unique name for the group for the convenience of human readers.

Control 1..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.extends
Definition

Another group that this group adds rules to.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.typeMode
Definition

If this is the default rule set to apply for thie source type, or this combination of types.

Control 1..1
Summary true
Comments

Not applicable if the underlying model is untyped. There can only be one default mapping for any particular type combination.

StructureMap.group.documentation
Definition

Additional supporting documentation that explains the purpose of the group and the types of mappings within it.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.input
Definition

A name assigned to an instance of data. The instance must be provided when the mapping is invoked.

Control 1..*
Summary true
Comments

If no inputs are named, then the entry mappings are type based.

StructureMap.group.input.name
Definition

Name for this instance of data.

Control 1..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.input.type
Definition

Type for this instance of data.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.input.mode
Definition

Mode for this instance of data.

Control 1..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.input.documentation
Definition

Documentation for this instance of data.

Control 0..1
StructureMap.group.rule
Definition

Transform Rule from source to target.

Control 1..*
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.name
Definition

Name of the rule for internal references.

Control 1..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.source
Definition

Source inputs to the mapping.

Control 1..*
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.source.context
Definition

Type or variable this rule applies to.

Control 1..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.source.min
Definition

Specified minimum cardinality for the element. This is optional; if present, it acts an implicit check on the input content.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.source.max
Definition

Specified maximum cardinality for the element - a number or a "". This is optional; if present, it acts an implicit check on the input content ( just serves as documentation; it's the default value).

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.source.type
Definition

Specified type for the element. This works as a condition on the mapping - use for polymorphic elements.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.source.defaultValue[x]
Definition

A value to use if there is no existing value in the source object.

Control 0..1
[x] Note See Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
Summary true
Comments

If there's a default value on an item that can repeat, it will only be used once.

StructureMap.group.rule.source.element
Definition

Optional field for this source.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.source.listMode
Definition

How to handle the list mode for this element.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.source.variable
Definition

Named context for field, if a field is specified.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.source.condition
Definition

FHIRPath expression - must be true or the rule does not apply.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.source.check
Definition

FHIRPath expression - must be true or the mapping engine throws an error instead of completing.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.target
Definition

Content to create because of this mapping rule.

Control 0..*
Summary true
Invariants Defined on this element
smp-1: Can only have a element if you have a context (expression : element.exists() implies context.exists(), xpath: not(f:element) or (f:context))
smp-2: Must have a contextType if you have a context (expression : context.exists() implies contextType.exists(), xpath: not(f:context) or (f:contextType))
StructureMap.group.rule.target.context
Definition

Type or variable this rule applies to.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.target.contextType
Definition

How to interpret the context.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.target.element
Definition

Field to create in the context.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.target.variable
Definition

Named context for field, if desired, and a field is specified.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.target.listMode
Definition

If field is a list, how to manage the list.

Control 0..*
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.target.listRuleId
Definition

Internal rule reference for shared list items.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.target.transform
Definition

How the data is copied / created.

Control 0..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.target.parameter
Definition

Parameters to the transform.

Control 0..*
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.target.parameter.value[x]
Definition

Parameter value - variable or literal.

Control 1..1
[x] Note See Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.rule
Definition

Rules contained in this rule.

Control 0..*
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.dependent
Definition

Which other rules to apply in the context of this rule.

Control 0..*
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.dependent.name
Definition

Name of a rule or group to apply.

Control 1..1
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.dependent.variable
Definition

Variable to pass to the rule or group.

Control 1..*
Summary true
StructureMap.group.rule.documentation
Definition

Documentation for this instance of data.

Control 0..1

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