std::basic_string<CharT,Traits,Allocator>::insert_range
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basic_string::insert_range
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template< container-compatible-range <CharT> R >
constexpr iterator insert_range( const_iterator pos, R&& rg );
(since C++23)
constexpr iterator insert_range( const_iterator pos, R&& rg );
Inserts characters from the range rg before the element (if any) pointed by pos.
Equivalent to
return insert(pos - begin(), std::basic_string ( std::from_range, std::forward<R>(rg), get_allocator()) );
If pos is not a valid iterator on *this, the behavior is undefined.
[edit] Parameters
pos
-
iterator before which the characters will be inserted
rg
-
a container compatible range
[edit] Return value
An iterator which refers to the first inserted character, or pos if no characters were inserted because rg was empty.
[edit] Complexity
Linear in size of rg.
[edit] Exceptions
If std::allocator_traits <Allocator>::allocate throws an exception, it is rethrown.
If the operation would cause size()
to exceed max_size()
, throws std::length_error .
If an exception is thrown for any reason, this function has no effect (strong exception safety guarantee).
[edit] Notes
Feature-test macro | Value | Std | Feature |
---|---|---|---|
__cpp_lib_containers_ranges |
202202L |
(C++23) | member functions that accept container compatible range |
[edit] Example
Run this code
#include <cassert> #include <iterator> #include <string> int main() { const auto source = {'l', 'i', 'b', '_'}; std::string target{"__cpp_containers_ranges"}; // ^insertion will occur // before this position const auto pos = target.find("container"); assert (pos != target.npos); auto iter = std::next (target.begin(), pos); #ifdef __cpp_lib_containers_ranges target.insert_range(iter, source); #else target.insert(iter, source.begin(), source.end()); #endif assert (target == "__cpp_lib_containers_ranges"); // ^^^^ }