std::experimental::filesystem::path::string,wstring,u8string,...
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C++
Feature test macros (C++20)
Concepts library (C++20)
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Experimental
Filesystem library (filesystem TS)
Library fundamentals (library fundamentals TS)
Library fundamentals 2 (library fundamentals TS v2)
Library fundamentals 3 (library fundamentals TS v3)
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Filesystem library
Classes
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path
Member functions
path::stringpath::u8stringpath::u16stringpath::u32stringpath::wstring
Path decomposition
Non-member functions
template< class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits <CharT>,
(1)
(filesystem TS)
class Alloc = std::allocator <CharT> >
std::basic_string <CharT,Traits,Alloc>
(2)
(filesystem TS)
std::string string() const;
std::wstring wstring() const;
std::string u8string() const;
std::u16string u16string() const;
std::u32string u32string() const;
Returns the internal pathname in native pathname format, converted to specific string type. Conversion, if any, is specified in todo.
1) All memory allocations are performed by a.
2) The encoding in the case of
u8string()
is always UTF-8.[edit] Parameters
(none)
[edit] Return value
The internal pathname in native pathname format, converted to specified string type.
[edit] Exceptions
May throw implementation-defined exceptions.
[edit] Example
Run this code
#include <clocale> #include <cstdio> #include <experimental/filesystem> #include <fstream> #include <iostream> namespace fs = std::experimental::filesystem; int main() { std::setlocale (LC_ALL, "en_US.utf8"); std::locale::global (std::locale ("en_US.utf8")); fs::path p = fs::u8path(u8"要らない.txt"); // native string representation can be used with OS APIs std::ofstream (p) << "File contents"; // this uses operator string() if (std::FILE * f = std::fopen (p.c_str(), "r")) { int ch; while ((ch=fgetc(f))!= EOF ) putchar(ch); std::fclose (f); } // multibyte and wide representation can be used for output std::cout.imbue(std::locale ()); std::cout << "\nFile name in narrow multibyte encoding: " << p.string() << '\n'; std::wcerr.imbue(std::locale ()); std::wcerr << "File name in wide encoding: " << p.wstring() << '\n'; fs::remove(p); }
Possible output:
File contents File name in narrow multibyte encoding: 要らない.txt File name in wide encoding: 要らない.txt