git
Translingual
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]Clipping of English Gitxsan or Gitxsan Gitxsanimaax .
Symbol
[edit ]git
See also
[edit ]English
[edit ]Alternative forms
[edit ]Pronunciation
[edit ]- (Received Pronunciation , General American ) IPA (key): /ɡɪt/
- Rhymes: -ɪt
- Homophone: ghit (one pronunciation)
Etymology 1
[edit ]From Middle English get ("[illegitimate] offspring"). A southern variant of Scots get ("illegitimate child, brat"), related to beget .[1]
Noun
[edit ]git (plural gits )
- (UK , Ireland , slang , derogatory ) A silly, incompetent, stupid , or annoying person (usually a man).
- 1968, "I'm So Tired", in John Lennon (lyrics), The Beatles , performed by the Beatles:
- Although I'm so tired, I'll have another cigarette / And curse Sir Walter Raleigh, he was such a stupid git
- 1990, House of Cards , season 1, episode 1:
- Bit of a flash git, don't you think?
- 2000 December 18, BBC and Bafta Tribute to Michael Caine , 16:43-17:05:
- Parkinson: You made films before, but the part that really made your name was Zulu, wasn't it [...] and there of course—against type—you played the toff, you played the officer.
Caine: I played the officer, yeah, and everybody thought I was like that. Everyone was so shocked when they met me, this like Cockney guy had played this toffee-nosed git.
- 2019, The Stupendium, "What a Fowl Day":
- Here we see the common domestic goose, Anser cygnoides domesticus. Found across the British countryside, it is known for its distinctive call; proud, majestic stature; and for being an all-round inconsiderate little git!
- 2020 December 16, Christian Wolmar, "Coverage of little-used stations does the railway no favours", in RAIL, page 45:
- I'm not being a miserable old git here. I like a laugh as much as anyone, [...].
Usage notes
[edit ]- Git is usually used as an insult, more severe than twit but less severe than a true profanity like wanker or arsehole , and may often be used affectionately between friends. Get can also be used, with a subtle change of meaning. "You cheeky get!" is slightly less harsh than "You cheeky git!".
- Git is frequently used in conjunction with another word to achieve a more specific meaning. For instance a "smarmy git" refers to a person of a slimy, ingratiating disposition; a "jammy git" would be a person with undeserved luck. The phrase "grumpy old git", denoting a cantankerous old man, is used with particular frequency.
- In parts of northern England, Ireland and Scotland, get is still used in preference to git.
- The word has been ruled by the Speaker of the House of Commons to be unparliamentary language.[2] [3]
Derived terms
[edit ]Translations
[edit ]- Czech: blbec (cs) m, hňup (cs) m
- Danish: idiot (da) c, spade (da) c
- Dutch: ouwe lul m (literally "old dick")
- Finnish: paskiainen (fi)
- French: con (fr) m, taré (fr) , crétin (fr) m
- German: Idiot (de) m, Blödmann (de) m, Dummkopf (de) m
- Russian: мерза́вец (ru) m (merzávec), дура́к (ru) m (durák)
- Spanish: pendejo (es) m, bastardo (es) m, cretino (es) m
- Turkish: aptal (tr) , salak (tr)
- Ukrainian: ду́рень (uk) m (dúrenʹ), ду́рбецало m (dúrbecalo), приду́рок m (prydúrok)
Etymology 2
[edit ]Particularly: "In what context did the interjection arise? Is it a clipping of get back ("to move back", used imperatively)?"
Verb
[edit ]git (third-person singular simple present gits , present participle gitting , simple past got , past participle gotten )
- (now Appalachia , Southern US , African-American Vernacular ) Pronunciation spelling of get .
- 1920 February 15, Wat Tell, "Cabbages and Kings", in The Wichita Sunday Eagle , volume LXIX, number 69, Wichita, Kan., →OCLC, page 11, column 5:
- She say fust git a dime’s wuth of potatoes; den she say ‘No, git ten cents wuth of beans,’ den she change her min’ agin an’ say git a dime’s wuth of cabbages, an’ suh, when I brung them cabbages home, I’ll be dinged if she didn’t go an’ bang me on the haid with a coolin’ iron fo’ not gittin’ a quatah’s wuth of livah!
Derived terms
[edit ]Interjection
[edit ]git
- (Appalachia , Southern US , informal ) Shoot! go away! (used to usher something away, chiefly towards an animal)
Etymology 3
[edit ]Noun
[edit ]git (plural gits )
- Alternative form of geat ("a channel in metal casting")
Etymology 4
[edit ]Likely chosen for its shortness and pronounceability, but various other explanations and backronyms were offered after its introduction.
Proper noun
[edit ]git
- (computing ) Alternative letter-case form of Git , a distributed VCS.
References
[edit ]See also
[edit ]Anagrams
[edit ]Antigua and Barbuda Creole English
[edit ]Verb
[edit ]git
- to get
Dutch
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]From Middle Dutch git , get , from Latin gagātēs (likely by way of Old French get , jaiet ), from Ancient Greek γαγᾱ́της (gagā́tēs), possibly from Γάγας (Gágas, "a town and river in Lycia"). Doublet of gagaat .
Pronunciation
[edit ]Noun
[edit ]git n or f (plural gitten , diminutive gitje n)
- (neuter ) lignite
- (neuter ) jet (black, gemstone-like geological material)
- Synonym: (obsolete) gagaat
- (masculine ) a stone made of this material
Derived terms
[edit ]- gitzwart ("jet-black")
References
[edit ]- van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), "git", in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
French
[edit ]Pronunciation
[edit ]Verb
[edit ]git
Latin
[edit ]Alternative forms
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit ]- (Classical Latin ) IPA (key): [ˈɡɪt]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical ) IPA (key): [ˈd͡ʒit]
Noun
[edit ]git n (indeclinable )
- A plant (Nigella sativa ), variously named black cumin, Roman coriander, or melanthion.
References
[edit ]- "git", in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary , Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "git", in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[3] , London: Macmillan and Co.
- my mind forebodes misfortune: animus praesāgit malum
- my mind forebodes misfortune: animus praesāgit malum
Middle High German
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]Pronunciation
[edit ]Verb
[edit ]gīt
- alternative form of gibet
Old English
[edit ]Etymology 1
[edit ]From Proto-West Germanic *jit , with the *i leveled in from *wit . Further from Proto-Germanic *jut . Cognate with North Frisian jat .
Pronunciation
[edit ]Pronoun
[edit ]ġit
- (the second-person dual nominative) you two
- c. 990, Wessex Gospels , Matthew 20:22
- Þā andswarode him sē Hǣlend: "Ġit nyton hwæs ġit biddaþ."
- Then Jesus answered them: "You two don't know what you're asking for."
- c. 990, Wessex Gospels , Matthew 20:22
Declension
[edit ]| nominative | accusative | dative | genitive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | first person | iċ | mē, mec | mē | mīn | |
| second person | þū | þē, þec | þē | þīn | ||
| third person | neuter | hit | him | his | ||
| masculine | hē | hine | ||||
| feminine | hēo | hīe | hire | |||
| dual | first person | wit | unc, uncit | unc | uncer | |
| second person | ġit | inc, incit | inc | incer | ||
| plural | first person | wē | ūs, ūsiċ | ūs | ūre, ūser | |
| second person | ġē | ēow, ēowiċ | ēow | ēower | ||
| third person | hīe | him | heora | |||
Descendants
[edit ]Etymology 2
[edit ]Pronunciation
[edit ]Adverb
[edit ]ġīt
- alternative form of ġīet
Old Saxon
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]From Proto-West Germanic *jit , from Proto-Germanic *jut , remodeled in Proto-Northwest Germanic to *jit by analogy with *wit .
Pronoun
[edit ]git
- You two; nominative dual of thū
Declension
[edit ]| nominative | accusative | dative | genitive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | 1st person | ik | mī , me , mik | mī | mīn | |
| 2nd person | thū | thī , thik | thī | thīn | ||
| 3rd person |
m | hē | ina | imu | is | |
| f | siu | sia | iru | ira | ||
| n | it | it | is | |||
| dual | 1st person | wit | unk | unkero , unka | ||
| 2nd person | git | ink | inker , inka | |||
| plural | 1st person | wī , we | ūs , unsik | ūs | ūser | |
| 2nd person | gī , ge | eu , iu , iuu | euwar , iuwer , iuwar , iuwero , iuwera | |||
| 3rd person |
m | sia | im | iro | ||
| f | sia | |||||
| n | siu | |||||
Polish
[edit ]Etymology
[edit ]Borrowed from Yiddish גוט (gut).
Pronunciation
[edit ]Adjective
[edit ]git (not comparable , no derived adverb)
- (colloquial ) just right
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:dobry
Adverb
[edit ]git (not comparable )
Interjection
[edit ]git
- (colloquial ) excellent!
Noun
[edit ]git m pers
- (prison slang ) member of a prison subculture that occupies the highest position in the internal hierarchy
Declension
[edit ]Derived terms
[edit ]Related terms
[edit ]Further reading
[edit ]- "git", in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[4] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- "git", in Polish dictionaries at PWN[5] (in Polish)
- Klemens Stępniak; Zbigniew Podgórzec (2013), Słownik gwar przestępczych [Dictionary of criminal slangs] (in Polish), Kraków: Mireki, →ISBN, page 103
Rohingya
[edit ]Pronunciation
[edit ]Noun
[edit ]git
Turkish
[edit ]Pronunciation
[edit ]Verb
[edit ]git
Vilamovian
[edit ]Noun
[edit ]git f
Volapük
[edit ]Noun
[edit ]git (genitive gita , plural gits )
- law (body of binding rules and regulations, customs and standards)
Declension
[edit ]| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | git | gits |
| Genitive | gita | gitas |
| Dative | gite | gites |
| Accusative | giti | gitis |
| Predicative 1 | gitu | gitus |
| Vocative | o git | o gits |
- Introduced in Volapük Nulik.
Derived terms
[edit ]- Translingual terms derived from English
- Translingual terms derived from Gitxsan
- Translingual clippings
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-3
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɪt
- Rhymes:English/ɪt/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- British English
- Irish English
- English slang
- English derogatory terms
- English terms with quotations
- English verbs
- Appalachian English
- Southern US English
- African-American Vernacular English
- English pronunciation spellings
- English interjections
- English informal terms
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Computing
- en:People
- Antigua and Barbuda Creole English lemmas
- Antigua and Barbuda Creole English verbs
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Old French
- Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Dutch doublets
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch neuter nouns
- Dutch feminine nouns
- Dutch nouns with multiple genders
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- French post-1990 spellings
- Latin 1-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin indeclinable nouns
- Latin neuter indeclinable nouns
- Latin neuter nouns
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- la:Plants
- Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle High German non-lemma forms
- Middle High German verb forms
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Old English/it
- Rhymes:Old English/it/1 syllable
- Old English lemmas
- Old English pronouns
- Old English terms with quotations
- Rhymes:Old English/iːt
- Rhymes:Old English/iːt/1 syllable
- Old English adverbs
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon lemmas
- Old Saxon pronouns
- Polish terms derived from Yiddish
- Polish terms borrowed from Yiddish
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/it
- Rhymes:Polish/it/1 syllable
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish adjectives
- Polish uncomparable adjectives
- Polish colloquialisms
- Polish adverbs
- Polish uncomparable adverbs
- Polish interjections
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- Polish prison slang
- Polish manner adverbs
- pl:Male people
- pl:Prison
- Rohingya lemmas
- Rohingya nouns
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish non-lemma forms
- Turkish verb forms
- Vilamovian lemmas
- Vilamovian nouns
- Vilamovian feminine nouns
- Volapük lemmas
- Volapük nouns
- vo:Law