std::regex_iterator<BidirIt,CharT,Traits>::regex_iterator
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< cpp | regex | regex iterator
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std::regex_iterator
Member functions
regex_iterator::regex_iterator
Comparisons
(until C++20)
Observers
Modifiers
regex_iterator();
(1)
(since C++11)
regex_iterator( BidirIt a, BidirIt b,
(2)
(since C++11)
const regex_type& re,
std::regex_constants::match_flag_type m =
regex_iterator( const regex_iterator& );
(3)
(since C++11)
regex_iterator( BidirIt, BidirIt,
(4)
(since C++11)
const regex_type&&,
std::regex_constants::match_flag_type =
Constructs a new regex_iterator
:
1) Default constructor. Constructs an end-of-sequence iterator.
2) Constructs a
regex_iterator
from the sequence of characters [
a,
b)
, the regular expression re, and a flag m that governs matching behavior. This constructor performs an initial call to std::regex_search with this data. If the result of this initial call is false, *this is set to an end-of-sequence iterator.3) Copies a
regex_iterator
.4) The overload (2) is not allowed to be called with a temporary regex, since the returned iterator would be immediately invalidated.
[edit] Parameters
a
-
LegacyBidirectionalIterator to the beginning of the target character sequence
b
-
LegacyBidirectionalIterator to the end of the target character sequence
re
-
regular expression used to search the target character sequence
m
-
flags that govern the behavior of re
[edit] Example
Run this code
#include <iostream> #include <regex> #include <string_view> int main() { constexpr std::string_view str{R"( #ONE: *p = &Mass; #Two: MOV %rd, 42 )"}; const std::regex re("[a-w]"); // create regex_iterator, overload (2) auto it = std::regex_iterator <std::string_view::iterator> { str.cbegin(), str.cend(), re // re is lvalue; if an immediate expression was used // instead, e.g. std::regex{"[a-z]"}, this would // produce an error since overload (4) is deleted }; for (decltype(it) last /* overload (1) */; it != last; ++it) std::cout << (*it).str(); std::cout << '\n'; }
Output:
password
[edit] Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
---|---|---|---|
LWG 2332 | C++11 | a regex_iterator constructed from a temporarybasic_regex became invalid immediately
|
such construction is disallowed via a deleted overload |