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fegetexceptflag, fesetexceptflag

From cppreference.com
< c‎ | numeric‎ | fenv
 
 
 
 
Defined in header <fenv.h>
int fegetexceptflag( fexcept_t* flagp, int excepts );
(1) (since C99)
int fesetexceptflag( const fexcept_t* flagp, int excepts );
(2) (since C99)

1) Attempts to obtain the full contents of the floating-point exception flags that are listed in the bitmask argument excepts, which is a bitwise OR of the floating-point exception macros.

2) Attempts to copy the full contents of the floating-point exception flags that are listed in excepts from flagp into the floating-point environment. Does not raise any exceptions, only modifies the flags.

The full contents of a floating-point exception flag is not necessarily a boolean value indicating whether the exception is raised or cleared. For example, it may be a struct which includes the boolean status and the address of the code that triggered the exception. These functions obtain all such content and obtain/store it in flagp in implementation-defined format.

[edit] Parameters

flagp - pointer to an fexcept_t object where the flags will be stored or read from
excepts - bitmask listing the exception flags to get/set

[edit] Return value

0 on success, non-zero otherwise.

[edit] Example

Run this code
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fenv.h>
 
#pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON
 
void show_fe_exceptions(void)
{
 printf ("current exceptions raised: ");
 if(fetestexcept (FE_DIVBYZERO )) printf (" FE_DIVBYZERO");
 if(fetestexcept (FE_INEXACT )) printf (" FE_INEXACT");
 if(fetestexcept (FE_INVALID )) printf (" FE_INVALID");
 if(fetestexcept (FE_OVERFLOW )) printf (" FE_OVERFLOW");
 if(fetestexcept (FE_UNDERFLOW )) printf (" FE_UNDERFLOW");
 if(fetestexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT )==0) printf (" none");
 printf ("\n");
}
 
int main(void)
{
 fexcept_t excepts;
 
 /* Setup a "current" set of exception flags. */
 feraiseexcept (FE_INVALID );
 show_fe_exceptions();
 
 /* Save current exception flags. */
 fegetexceptflag(&excepts,FE_ALL_EXCEPT );
 
 /* Temporarily raise two other exceptions. */
 feclearexcept (FE_ALL_EXCEPT );
 feraiseexcept (FE_OVERFLOW | FE_INEXACT );
 show_fe_exceptions();
 
 /* Restore previous exception flags. */
 fesetexceptflag(&excepts,FE_ALL_EXCEPT );
 show_fe_exceptions();
 
 return 0;
}

Output:

current exceptions raised: FE_INVALID
current exceptions raised: FE_INEXACT FE_OVERFLOW
current exceptions raised: FE_INVALID

[edit] References

  • C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):
  • 7.6.2.2 The fegetexceptflag function (p: 210)
  • 7.6.2.4 The fesetexceptflag function (p: 211)
  • C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999):
  • 7.6.2.2 The fegetexceptflag function (p: 191)
  • 7.6.2.4 The fesetexceptflag function (p: 192)

[edit] See also

C++ documentation for fegetexceptflag, fesetexceptflag
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