[Overview][Constants][Types][Classes][Procedures and functions][Variables][Index] Reference for unit 'sysutils' (#rtl)

FileSeek

Set the current file position on a file handle.

Declaration

Source position: filutilh.inc line 221

function FileSeek(

Handle: THandle ;

FOffset: LongInt ;

Origin: LongInt

):LongInt ;

function FileSeek(

Handle: THandle ;

FOffset: Int64 ;

Origin: LongInt

):Int64 ;

Description

FileSeek sets the file pointer on position Offset, starting from Origin. Origin can be one of the following values:

fsFromBeginning
Offset is relative to the first byte of the file. This position is zero-based. i.e. the first byte is at offset 0.
fsFromCurrent
Offset is relative to the current position.
fsFromEnd
Offset is relative to the end of the file. This means that Offset can only be zero or negative in this case.

If successful, the function returns the new file position, relative to the beginning of the file.

Remark: The above mentioned constants do not exist in Delphi.

Errors

On error, -1 is returned.

See also

FileClose

Close a file handle.

FileWrite

Write data from a buffer to a given file handle.

FileCreate

Create a new file and return a handle to it.

FileOpen

Open an existing file and return a file handle

FileRead

Read data from a file handle in a buffer.

FileTruncate

Truncate an open file to a given size.

Example

Program Example37;
{ This program demonstrates the FileCreate/FileSeek/FileReed/FileTruncate functions }
Uses sysutils;
Var I,J,F : Longint;
Begin
 F:=FileCreate ('test.dat');
 If F=-1 then
 Halt(1);
 For I:=0 to 100 do
 FileWrite(F,I,SizeOf(i));
 FileClose(f);
 F:=FileOpen ('test.dat',fmOpenRead);
 For I:=0 to 100 do
 begin
 FileRead (F,J,SizeOF(J));
 If J<>I then
 Writeln ('Mismatch at file position ',I)
 end;
 FileSeek(F,0,fsFromBeginning);
 Randomize;
 Repeat
 FileSeek(F,Random(100)*4,fsFromBeginning);
 FileRead (F,J,SizeOf(J));
 Writeln ('Random read : ',j);
 Until J>80;
 FileClose(F);
 F:=FileOpen('test.dat',fmOpenWrite);
 I:=50*SizeOf(Longint);
 If FileTruncate(F,I) then
 Writeln('SuccessFully truncated file to ',I,' bytes.');
 FileClose(F);
End.

Documentation generated on: May 14 2021

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