Foreground services overview

Foreground services let you asynchronously perform operations that are noticeable to the user. Foreground services show a status bar notification, to make users aware that your app is performing a task in the foreground and is consuming system resources.

Examples of apps that use foreground services include the following:

  • A music player app that plays music in a foreground service. The notification might show the current song being played.
  • A fitness app that records a user's run in a foreground service, after receiving permission from the user. The notification might show the distance that the user has traveled during the current fitness session.

Only use a foreground service when your app needs to perform a task that is noticeable by the user, even when they're not directly interacting with the app. If the action is of low enough importance that you want to use a minimum-priority notification, you probably want to use a different background work option.

This guide explains the following areas:

Content and code samples on this page are subject to the licenses described in the Content License. Java and OpenJDK are trademarks or registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Last updated 2026年08月14日 UTC.