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Comparative Study
. 2009 Jul;51(7):786-96.
doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e3181a86671.

How accurate are self-reports? Analysis of self-reported health care utilization and absence when compared with administrative data

Affiliations
Comparative Study

How accurate are self-reports? Analysis of self-reported health care utilization and absence when compared with administrative data

Meghan E Short et al. J Occup Environ Med. 2009 Jul.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the accuracy of self-reported health care utilization and absence reported on health risk assessments against administrative claims and human resource records.

Methods: Self-reported values of health care utilization and absenteeism were analyzed for concordance to administrative claims values. Percent agreement, Pearson's correlations, and multivariate logistic regression models examined the level of agreement and characteristics of participants with concordance.

Results: Self-report and administrative data showed greater concordance for monthly compared with yearly health care utilization metrics. Percent agreement ranged from 30% to 99% with annual doctor visits having the lowest percent agreement. Younger people, males, those with higher education, and healthier individuals more accurately reported their health care utilization and absenteeism.

Conclusions: Self-reported health care utilization and absenteeism may be used as a proxy when medical claims and administrative data are unavailable, particularly for shorter recall periods.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Inclusion criteria and sample size for annual and monthly healthcare utilization outcomes

References

    1. Bhandari A, Wagner T. Self-Reported Utilization of Health Care Services: Improving Measurement and Accuracy. Medical Care Research and Review. 2006;63:217–235. - PubMed
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    1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Survey Data. Atlanta, Georgia: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2007.
    1. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Center for Medicare Medicaid Services. Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey. Baltimore, MD: 2007.
    1. New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Bureau of Epidemiology Services. New York City Community Health Survey (CHS) Department of Health and Mental Hygiene DoE, Bureau of Epidemiology Services, ed; New York, NY: 2006.

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