Sequence of Development Plan

[画像:Sequence of Development Plan]

Hokkaido Comprehensive Development Plan (HCDP)

Plan
(period) Objective of the plan Strategy Major policies Background

First-Term HCDP
(1952 - 1962) Exploiting natural resources Revitalizing industries

First Five-Year HCDP (1952 – 1956)

・ Developing power sources

・ Improving roads, harbors and rivers

・ Increasing food production

・ Conducting basic research Second Five-Year HCDP (1957 – 1962)

・ Strengthening industrial infrastructure such as roads and harbors

・ Developing power sources

・ Improving facilities for land conservation

・ Improving agricultural production bases

・ Increasing productivity in agriculture, forestry and fisheries

・ Developing mining and manufacturing industries

・ Improving cultural, welfare and industrial facilities

1. Post-war economic revitalization

2. Transition from economic revitalization to high economic growth

Second-Term HCDP
(1963 - 1970) Advancing industrial structures Promoting the development of key areas

・ Modernizing agricultural, forestry and fishing industries

・ Promoting the development of mining and manufacturing industries

・ Establishing comprehensive systems of transportation and telecommunication

・ Conserving land and promoting irrigation

・ Promoting social development

・ Developing industrial technologies, improving technical education/training and promoting smooth movements of the workforce

1. High economic growth and growing regional imbalance

2. Industrial decentralization and adoption of the key area development system (The First Comprehensive National Development Plan 1962)

Third-Term HCDP
(1971 - 1977) Constructing a highly-productive and advanced welfare society Promoting leading development projects, improving core city zones and forming wide living zones

・ Developing and revitalizing modern industries

・ Strengthening the bases of social life

・ Establishing new systems of transportation, telecommunication and energy transport

・ Conserving land and developing water resources

・ Promoting environment protection and conservation and developing tourist industries

1. Coordination of economic growth, environment and welfare

2. The new Comprehensive National Development Plan

Fourth-Term HCDP
(1978 - 1987) Creating a stable total environment Developing the Regional Comprehensive Environment Zones

・ Improving development bases of basic industries

・ Establishing a central management base

・ Improving urban as well as agricultural, mountain and fishing village environments

・ Improving basic transportation and telecommunication systems

・ Improving water resources development facilities, etc.

・ Securing measures of preventing disasters including conservation of national land

・ Enhancing the social and cultural environment appropriate to a northern region

1. Changes of orientation: from growth to stability

2. The Third Comprehensive National Development Plan

Fifth-Term HCDP
(1988 - 1997) Contributing to the long-term development of Japan and enabling Hokkaido to compete successfully with regions elsewhere in Japan and the world Establishing a multi-layered network and developing urban- rural compound communities

・ Developing flexible and vital industries

・ Developing advanced networks of transportation and communication

・ Developing safe and comfortable communities

1. Overconcentration in Tokyo

2. The Fourth Comprehensive National Development Plan

Sixth-Term HCDP
(1998 – 2007)

1. Self-reliant Hokkaido with its door open to Japan and other countries

2. Being pound of rich environments and resources, passing them down to the next generation

3. Safe and comfortable Hokkaido where people can enjoy diversified lifestyles and culture

Freedom of choice and competitiveness Active exchanges and cooperation

・ Establishing food supply bases from a global standpoint and to foster the expected growth industries

・ Establishing the Northern International Exchange Sphere

・ Preserving beautiful and magnificent environments

・ Meeting the demand for self-actualization, such as travel, recreation and exchange activities

・ Realizing safe and comfortable living environments

1. Stagnant economic activities, international competition and an aging society with a falling birthrate

2. Grand Design for the 21st Century

Comprehensive National Development Plan (CNDP)

Cabinet adopted on Target year(s) Basic objectives Development concept Background

CNDP October 5, 1962 1970 Achieving balanced nationwide development Developing selected regional key points

1. Transition to rapid economic growth

2. Problems of overpopulated cities and widening of income gap

3. Introduction of a personal income doubling plan (introduction of Pacific Belt Concept)

New CNDP May 30, 1969 1985 Expanding developing possibilities to local areas in balance Promoting large-scale projects

1. High economic growth

2. Concentration of population and industry onto large cities

3. Advance of informationalization, internationalization and technical innovations

Third CNDP November 4, 1977 Within 10 years from 1977 Providing suitable overall environments for human living Promoting permanent residence in local areas

1. Stable economic growth

2. Signs of decentralization of population and industry

3. Realizing limited availability of natural resources and energy sources

Fourth CNDP June 30, 1987 Circa 2000 Forming the national land with multipolar structure Promoting exchange networks

1. Concentration of population and functions in Tokyo

2. Rapid structural changes in the society

3. Progress of full scale internationalization

Grand Design for the 21st Century March 31, 1998 2010 - 2015 Establishing the foundation for a multiaxial national land structure Participation and partnership

1. Global age (global environmental problems, mega competition, exchanges with Asian nations)

2. Decreasing and aging population

3. Advanced information age

Population trend

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Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism
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