Hëllef:VisualEditor/Benotzerhandbuch
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De visuellen Editeur gëtt opgemaach
Änneren"-Tab uewen op der Säit.
D'Opmaache vun der Säit fir z'ännere kann e puer Sekonnen daueren, a méi laang wann d'Säit ganz laang ass.
Wann Dir op den "Quelltext änneren"-Tab klickt da kënnt Dir dee klassesche Wikitext-Editeur benotzen.
Fir unzefänken: d'Toolbar vum VisualEditor
Iwwerschrëft, and subsections are Ënneriwwerschrëft 1, Ënneriwwerschrëft 2, and so on. Den normale Format fir Text ass "Abschnitt".
Formatéierung: Pressing the "A" opens a menu.
- The
Fettitem (B) bolds the selected text. - The
Kursivitem (I) italicizes the selected text. - The
Héichgestalltitem (x2) causes the selected text to appear smaller than surrounding text and to be slightly higher than the surrounding text. - The
Déifgestalltitem (x2) causes the selected text to appear smaller than surrounding text and to be slightly lower than the surrounding text. - The
Duerchsträichenitem ((削除) S (削除ここまで)) adds a solid bar through the selected text. - The
Computercodeitem (a set of curly brackets:{}) changes the font of the selected text to a monospaced font, which sets it apart from surrounding (proportionally spaced) text. - The
Ënnersträichenitem (U) adds a solid line beneath the selected text. - D'Element "
Sprooch" (文A) erlaabt Iech et fir der Sprooch eng Etikett ze ginn (zum Beispill:Japanesch) an d'Richtung (zum Beispill, riets-no-lenks) vum erausgesichten Text. - The final item ( ), called
Ewechhuelen, removes all character formatting from the selected text, including links.
If you have not selected any text, then when you press the "A" to open the menu, and then select an item, that formatting will apply to the text that you start typing, from wherever your cursor is located.
Zitat menu is used to add inline citations (also called "footnotes" or "references"). All projects have access to basic reference formatting and the ability to reuse citations by using this menu.
Instructions for adding local citation templates to the Manuell tab at a specific wiki are available at VisualEditor/Citation tool .
Instructions for enabling the Automatesch tab are available at Enabling Citoid on your wiki
The Citoid service tries to fill out citation templates automatically.
Lëscht mat Punkten" oder als "Nummeréiert Lëscht" ze formatéieren. Déi lescht zwee Elementer erlaben Iech fir den Niveau vun der Indentatioun vun Elementer vun der Lëscht erof- oder eropzesetzen.
- The
Biller a Medienicon (a picture of mountains) opens the media dialog. - The
Schablounicon (a puzzle piece) allows you to edit templates. - The "Table" item allows you to insert a table.
- The
Bemierkungitem (a speech balloon) allows you to insert comments that are not visible to readers; these comments can be seen only when in edit mode, where they are indicated by an exclamation mark icon. In edit mode, pressing on the exclamation mark icon allows you to edit or delete the comment. - The
Hieroglyphenicon (an ankh symbol - ☥) allows you to enter the hieroglyphics inserter. (See below.) - The "Code block" item allows you to insert code.
- The "Musical notation" item allows you to insert a musical notation.
- The
Gallerieicon (a set of photos) allows you to insert a gallery to the page. - The
Mathematesch Formelicon (Σ) opens the formula inserter dialog. - The "Graph" item allows you to insert a graph.
- The
Är Ënnerschrëftitem allows you to insert a signature that you use on the project. It will be greyed out (not selectable) when you are editing a type of page (a "namespace "), such as an article, where signatures should not be inserted. - The
Lëscht vun de Referenzenicon (three books) opens a dialog in which you can specify where references will be displayed to the reader. Usually this needs to be done only once on a page.
Spezialzeechen (Ω) icon is next to the Drasetzen menu. When pressed, it displays a dialog showing many special characters. By pressing on a specific character, you place it into the text. These special characters include some standard symbols, diacritics, and mathematical symbols. (Dës Lëscht ka lokal individualiséiert ginn. Kuckt VisualEditor/Special characters fir Instruktiounen.)
Ännerunge publizéieren button and the Editeur wiesselen menu. On this menu there is a button to open an Optiounen dialog with the following (left side) tabs:
- Kategorien allows you to add categories to this page and to adjust how the page is sorted, when displayed within a category by setting a different index to sort with.
- Astellunge vun der Säit allows you to make the page a redirect and adjust options of this redirect, to adjust settings regarding the displaying of the Table of Contents, to disable the edit links next to each heading, and to define the page as a disambiguation page.
- Erweidert Astellungen allows you to adjust the settings regarding indexation of the page by search engines, showing a tab to add a new section, and the displayed title.
- Sproochen shows a list of pages in other languages that are linked to that page.
- Benotzt Schablounen shows a list of links to each template used on this page.
The tabs of the Optiounen dialog are also displayed in the Optioune vun der Säit menu and can be opened by clicking on it. Furthermore the Optioune vun der Säit menu contains the items Als lénks-no-riets weisen or Als riets-no-lénks weisen and the item Sichen an Ersetzen , which opens a bar, where you can insert words or regular expressions you are searching for and those to replace them with, together with several buttons for options.
Ännerunge gi verëffentlecht
Ännerunge publizéieren" an der Toolbar. Wann Dir keng Ännerunge gemaach hutt, dann ass de Knäppche ausgeschalt (gro). Fir all Är Ännerungen ofzebriechen, maacht just d'Fënster vun Ärem Browser zou oder klickt op den Tab "Liesen" iwwer der Ännerungstoolbar.
Ännerunge publizéieren..." mécht en Dialog op. Dir kënnt dann e kuerze Resumé vun Ären Aktiounen aginn, Är Ännerung als kleng markéieren an/oder d'Säit op Är $watchlist dobäisetzen. D'Këscht fir de Resumé entsprécht dem Feld Resümmee: am Wikitext-Editeur.
Dir kënnt Är Ännerungen och nokucken duerch d'Benotze vum "Kuckt Är Ännerungen no"-Knäppche fir sécher ze sinn datt si och esou funktionéiere wéi geduecht, ier Dir se späichert. Dat ass ähnlech wéi beim Knäppchen "Ännerunge weisen" am Wikitext-Editeur.
De Knäppchen "Virufuere mat Änneren" bréngt Iech zréck op d'Säit déi Dir am Gaang waart z'änneren. Dir kënnt all Är Ännerunge méi spéit verëffentlechen.
Linke gi geännert
Link"-Ikon (Elementer vun enger Ketten) aus der Toolbar dobäigesat ginn oder duerch d'Benotze vun der Ofkierzung Ctrl+K (oder ⌘ Command+K op engem Mac).
If you select (highlight) text and then press the Link button, that text will be used in creating the link. For a link that involves only one word, you can either select that word or just put the cursor within that word.
De Linktool probéiert fir bäi interne Linken ze hëllefen andeem en no ähnleche Wierder sicht.
Once you have entered or selected the link, you complete the linking process by pressing ↵ Enter or by pressing the Fäerdeg button. Your link will immediately appear on the page, but as with other changes to the page, it will not be published until you publish the entire page.
Externe Site tab, and enter a URL in the box.
Fäerdeg button to insert the link.
Link icon that appears near it. The dialog will appear, for editing. You can also get to the dialog with the Ctrl+K keyboard shortcut. When a link is selected, it appears as blue framed.
In the link editing dialog, you can then change where the link goes. You can also remove the link entirely by pressing the Ewechhuelen button in the upper right corner of the dialog.
You can also open the link's target in another window by pressing on the copy of the link in the dialog box. (You might want do this to check if an external link is valid.)
If you want to exit the link label (the text displayed as a link) or continue to write after this link, you can press →:
- Pressing it once will escape the link editing dialog and put your cursor at the end of the element linked (blue framed, to edit this element)
- Pressing it twice will put the cursor after the element linked, ready to type the rest of your text.
To edit the link label of an existing link, press within the link label and type the new one. But if you want to replace the entire label, please note:
- If you have selected (highlighted) the entire link label, the link will be deleted by typing any key.
- To edit the link label directly without deleting it, put the cursor within that link label, use the ← Backspace and Del keys (no more than necessary), and a narrow blue link area will remain there. Now you may type in the new label for the kept link.
- You can also link to categories, files and more.
Referenze gi geännert
- For further information, see Help using citation templates or Help using Citoid's Automatesch tab
Determining which system is in place
Zitat menu does not include any citation templates. If your wiki uses this system, then everything you need to know about footnotes is on this page.
Zitéieren button. Then a dialog box opens, which includes several popular citation templates set up for quick access in the Manuell tab. If your wiki uses this system, then you will find more details at Help:VisualEditor/User guide/Citation templates .
Zitéieren button. Then a dialog box opens, which includes an automatic citation process using the Citoid service under the Automatesch tab. If your wiki uses this system, you will find more details at Help:VisualEditor/User guide/Citations-Full
Eng Referenz déi et scho gëtt änneren
Referenz icon, pressing Änneren opens the reference dialog. To start changing the reference information, press on it.
Many wikis use templates to format references. If a template is used in your reference, then when you move your pointer over the reference information, all the information in that field will be highlighted.
If a template was used and you press on the reference information, then the Schabloun icon (puzzle piece) will appear with some information. Press on the Änneren button to edit the content of the template in the template editor dialog.
Änneren will open the template editor dialog.
Derbäisetzen at the bottom of the editor.
Eng Referenz déi et scho gëtt erëmbenotzen
To re-use an existing reference, place your cursor in the body of the text where you want to add a new reference (number) for that citation. Then press on the Nees-benotzen item from the Zitat menu.
(Note: If your wiki has the second or third footnote system described above, you'll see a Nees-benotzen tab, in a dialog, instead of a Nees-benotzen item on the Zitat menu.)
An den aktuellen Zitater sichen) to list only those references that include certain text.
Eng nei Referenz derbäisetzen
Einfach.
Using the Einfach citation
You can make the reference belong to a given group, although normally this is left blank. (This option is used to display groups of references with the Lëscht vun de Referenzen tool.)
Drasetzen toolbar menu within the Reference editor.
After you are done editing your new template, press on Ännerungen uwennen to return to the Reference editor, and Ännerungen uwennen again to return to the page you are editing.
Place the cursor where you want to display the references list (usually at the bottom of the page), open the Drasetzen menu and press the Lëscht vun de Referenzen icon (three books).
De leschte Schrëtt am Dialog vun der Referenzlëscht, ass d'Klicke vun "Drasetzen".
Standard Citatiouns-Schablounen gi benotzt
Zitat menu. If so, you have quick access to the most-used citation templates for your wiki. (Instructions for adding extra citation templates to your local wiki are available at VisualEditor/Citation tool .)
Derbäisetzen option.
Press on Drasetzen when you are done.
Ännere vu Biller an anere Mediefichieren
Biller änneren
Biller a Medien icon (a picture of mountains) in the Drasetzen menu. The image will be added wherever your cursor is.
Biller a Medien icon opens a dialog that automatically searches Wikimedia Commons and your local wiki for media files related to the title of the page you are editing.
You can change the search by changing the text in the dialog's search box.
Klickt op e Miniaturbild fir e Fichier erauszesichen.
Dëst setzt d'Bild op d'Säit déi Dir ännert.
Erweidert Astellungen window. These include the alignment, the type, and size of the image.
Ännerungen uwennen" fir den Dialog zouzemaachen an zréck op d'Ännere vun der Säit ze goen.
Biller a Medien icon that appears below the picture.
You can resize an existing image by pressing on it, then moving the resize icon (the two-headed arrow on one or both bottom corners).
Dir kënnt och e Bild zéien a fale loossen méi uewen oder méi ënnen op der Säit.
Uploading images
Eroplueden tab and select an image from your computer. You can type the file name, or drag an image into the box. If you dragged and dropped an image directly into the editor, or pasted one from your clipboard, this tab will open automatically.
Mediegalerien änneren
Gallerie icon (a set of photos) on the Drasetzen menu. (If you don't see this icon on that menu, then your local wiki has decided to delay implementing this functionality in the visual editor.)
|) and the caption for that image. You must put each image in the gallery on its own line. Dir kënnt dës Lëscht ännere fir Biller ewechzehuelen oder ze re-arrangéieren oder Erklärungen z'änneren.
When you press the Fäerdeg button, you will exit the gallery editor. You should then see your changes, with the gallery as it will now appear to readers.
Remember that exiting the gallery editor does not publish your changes. As with other changes made using the visual editor, you must publish the entire page in order to publish your work.
Editing templates
The powerful MediaWiki template system lets you insert dynamic content, text from other pages, and much more. For a detailed explanation and examples, see the Templates help page.
In the VisualEditor you can search for a relevant template, add an invocation or transclusion on the page you’re editing and, if needed, add custom content using parameters.
Insert new template
There are a number of other ways to discover templates that may be useful to you: you can mark some templates as your favorites, browse them by category, or view your wiki's list of featured templates. Documentation about these features is available at Help:TemplateData/Template discovery .
You can also look for other wiki pages with similar content and view or edit their page source to see which templates are in use. When you find the desired template’s name, you can type it into this field to insert it here.
Schabloun. Then select the Änneren link or double click on the template itself to open the template.
Template parameters
When a template contains TemplateData, the VisualEditor can use it to present annotated fields for you to fill in.
For templates that have some community-provided TemplateData, the VisualEditor displays a list of the named parameters and, often, descriptions and instructions explaining the meaning and required format for each parameter’s values.
When you insert a new template, you may find that some optional parameters are pre-selected. That means the author(s) of the template recommends the use of those parameters. It’s best to review all parameters that will be used in a template to ensure you understand their use.
Clicking an unchecked parameter adds it to the template. Clicking a parameter that’s already been added takes you to the parameter’s input field.
Some template parameters will show as "deprecated". Don’t use deprecated parameters when inserting a template; they’re only visible to you because those parameters are in use on older pages where this template was included.
Adding undocumented parameters
If you find in the documentation that the template expects parameters without names, fill in numbers as placeholders for the parameter names using the undocumented parameter input, then add text to the values you want to provide as you normally would.
Example:
- first unnamed parameter: "1"
- first unnamed parameter’s value: "en_US"
- second unnamed parameter: "2"
- second unnamed parameter’s value: "yes"
If you accidentally include nonexistent, misspelled or erroneous parameters, the values you enter for those parameters won’t show up on the page you’re editing.
Autogenerated parameters
Editing multi-part template content
This content often contains "unbalanced templates," templates which are incomplete on their own and need to be paired with some wikitext or another template in order to function.
These related pieces of template content must be created in wikitext, but can be edited in the VisualEditor. In these cases you will see a notice at the top of the dialog to signal the situation and a specialized toolbar will be visible at the bottom of the sidebar. There you can use the icon buttons to add additional templates, additional wikitext, delete elements or change their order.
Nested templates
The VisualEditor can’t present this template within a template (a nested template) using the editor’s easy-to-use interface, so if you want to nest a template yourself, you’ll need to understand how to add the template by hand in wikitext into the appropriate parameter field.
Completing your edit
Ännerungen uwennen" fir den Dialog zouzemaachen an zréck op d'Ännere vun der Haaptsäit ze goen. Then you can preview your edit and make sure it looks the way you want and expect.
You may also see an error message, which (like the other TemplateData mentioned above) is community-provided content and may vary in usefulness. You may need to consult the template’s own documentation to get to the bottom of some errors. If you’re still having trouble, consider posting about your problem on the template’s talk page.
Removing a template
Editing on mobile
Schablounen ersetzen
There’s another, much less common way to use templates, though, and that’s to substitute a template. Doing this permanently includes the template content just as it appears at the moment you insert it. It will not update if the template code is later changed.
Most users won’t ever need to resort to substitution. Substitution is typically only useful when you need to capture the exact appearance of one version of a template, such as when content is under development and needs evaluation.
To substitute a template in the VisualEditor, insert a template using the name syntax subst:<template name>.
Then press the blue "Derbäisetzen" button.
When you’re finished, press "Drasetzen", which will insert the template content as you see it.
Editing lists
To start a new list, just press on one of the two menu items shown here. Or, if you already have typed the list (on separate lines), select (highlight) the list you have typed, then press on one of the menu items.
Tabellen änneren
Dir kënnt och eng Tabell importéieren andeems Dir eng .csv-Datei (Comma-separated values) vun Ärem Computer an d'Haapt-Ännerungsfënster zitt.
Drasetzen-Menü klickt, setzt de VisualEditor eng eidel Tabell mat 4 Zeilen a 4 Kolonnen an.
Elo ass den "Tabell"-Menü disponibel. Vun deem Menü aus kënnt Dir eng Iwwerschrëft iwwer der Tabell derbäisetzen.
Enter.
Wann der mat der Ännerung an der Zell fäerdeg sidd, klickt einfach op eng aner Plaz.
Kategorien änneren
Kategorien opens a dialog that lists existing categories and allows you to add new ones, and to delete existing categories.
You also have the option of setting or changing the general (default) sorting key, which determines where the page appears when listed with other pages in the same category.
For example, the default sorting key for the article "George Washington" is "Washington, George". In the category "Presidents of the United States", the article is listed under the letter "W", not the letter "G".
Eng Kategorie derbäisetzen. As you type, the visual editor will search for possible matching, existing categories. You can either select an existing category, or you can add a category that doesn't yet have its own category page. (Until that category page is created, your new category will show as a red link after you publish all your editing changes.)
Ewechhuelen"-Icon (Drecksback) am Dialog deen opgeet.
Pressing on a category also allows you to specify a sorting key for that specific category. Such a sorting key overrides the default sorting key.
Ännerungen uwennen" wann Dir fäerdeg sidd mam Ännere vun de Kategorien fir zréck op de Säitenediteur ze goen.
Säitenastellungen änneren
Optioune vun der Säit menu, in the toolbar, and select the Astellunge vun der Säit button.
Dës Säit viruleeden op checkbox, and then typing the name of the page to which you want to send the reader who tries to go to the page that you are editing.
At the bottom is the option to prevent page renames from updating this redirect. This is very rarely used.
Wann néideg, which shows a Table of Contents if there are three or more headings.
Ännerungen uwennen" wann Dir fäerdeg sidd mam Ännere vum Optioune vun der Säit fir zréck op de Säitenediteur ze goen.
Editing maps
Mathematesch Formelen änneren
Mathematesch Formel icon ("Σ") in the Drasetzen menu on the toolbar.
Drasetzen button.
Editing musical scores
To edit an existing musical notation on the page, double press on it.
Gedichter an aner speziell Elementer änneren
Until they are fully supported, you can copy an existing one from another page, or edit the source wikitext directly.
Switching between the visual and wikitext editors
To switch from the visual editor to the wikitext editor, press the [[ ]] button on the far right of the toolbar.
Ännerungen ignoréieren, you'll just see wikitext, ready to edit with the wikitext editor.)
Scroll down, and you'll see the wikitext editing area.
You can also switch from the wikitext editor to the visual editor. To do that, press the pencil icon on the far right of the toolbar.
Tastatur-Ofkierzungen
Many editors are used to entering wikitext directly, especially bold, italics and wikilinks. Keyboard shortcuts allow to quickly apply formatting without having to use toolbar items. Here are some of the most common shortcuts in the visual editor:
| PC-Ofkierzung | Aktioun | Mac-Ofkierzung |
|---|---|---|
| Ctrl+B | Fett | ⌘ Cmd+B |
| Ctrl+I | Kursiv | ⌘ Cmd+I |
| Ctrl+K | Link drasetzen | ⌘ Cmd+K |
| Ctrl+X | Erausschneiden | ⌘ Cmd+X |
| Ctrl+C | Kopéieren | ⌘ Cmd+C |
| Ctrl+V | Drasetzen | ⌘ Cmd+V |
| Ctrl+Z | Zrécksetzen | ⌘ Cmd+Z |
Also see the full list of all keyboard shortcuts .