Provide a different implementation of ChoiceQuestion. Instead of storing the choices in an array list, the addChoice method should add the choice to the question text. For this purpose, an addLine method has been added to the Question class. /** A question with multiple choices. */ public class ChoiceQuestion extends Question { // Add any needed instance variables, but don't store the choices // The choices should be added to the text of the superclass /* code goes here */ /** Constructs a choice question with a given text and no choices. @param questionText the text of this question */ public ChoiceQuestion(String questionText) { /code goes here */ } /** Adds an answer choice to this question. @param choice the choice to add @param correct true if this is the correct choice, false otherwise */ public void addChoice(String choice, boolean correct) { /* code goes here */ } }

Lab 10 Using an interface to share methods It is often the case that two or more classes share a common set of methods. For programming purposes we might wish to treat the objects of those classes in a similar way by invoking some of their common routines.For example, the Dog and Cat classes listed below agree on the void method speak. Because Dog and Cat objects have the ability to "speak," it is natural to think of putting both types of objects in an ArrayList and invoking speak on every object in the list. Is this possible? Certainly we could create an ArrayList of Dog that would hold all the Dog objects, but can we then add a Cat object to an ArrayList of Dog?Try running the main program below as it is written. Run it a second time after uncommenting the line that instantiates a Cat object and tries to add it to the ArrayList. import java.util.*;public class AnimalRunner{ public static void main(String[] args) { ArrayList<Dog> dogcatList = new ArrayList<Dog>();...

package lab1; /** * A utility class containing several recursive methods * * <pre> * * For all methods in this API, you are forbidden to use any loops, * String or List based methods such as "contains", or methods that use regular expressions * </pre> * * */ public final class Lab1 { /** * This is empty by design, Lab class cannot be instantiated */ privateLab1(){ // empty by design } /** * Returns the product of a consecutive set of numbers from <code> start </code> * to <code> end </code>. * * @param start is an integer number * @param end is an integer number * @return the product of start * (start + 1) * ..*. + end * @pre. * <code> start </code> and <code> end </code> are small enough to let * this method return an int. This means the return value at most * requires 4 bytes and no overflow would happen. */ publicstaticintproduct(ints,inte){ if(s==e){ returne; }else{ returns*product(s+1,e); } }...

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Task 3: Implement method setup in PE1 class. The description of what is wanted is given in the starter code. public class PE1 { MazedogMaze; /** * This method sets up the maze using the given input argument * @param maze is a maze that is used to construct the dogMaze */ publicvoidsetup(String[][]maze){ /* insert your code here to create the dogMaze * using the input argument. */ } /** * This method returns true if the number of * gates in dogMaze >= 2. * @return it returns true, if enough gate exists (at least 2), otherwise false. */ publicbooleanenoughGate(){ // insert your code here. Change the return value to fit your purpose. returntrue; } /** * This method finds a path from the entrance gate to * the exit gate. * @param row is the index of the row, where the entrance is. * @param column is the index of the column, where the entrance is. * @return it returns a string that contains the path from the start to the end. * The return value should...

Task 3: Implement method setup in PE1 class. The description of what is wanted is given in the starter code. TASK 1 and 2 are done in class maze. Please use PE1 class. public class PE1 { MazedogMaze; /** * This method sets up the maze using the given input argument * @param maze is a maze that is used to construct the dogMaze */ publicvoidsetup(String[][]maze){ /* insert your code here to create the dogMaze * using the input argument. */ } /** * This method returns true if the number of * gates in dogMaze >= 2. * @return it returns true, if enough gate exists (at least 2), otherwise false. */ publicbooleanenoughGate(){ // insert your code here. Change the return value to fit your purpose. if() returntrue; } /** * This method finds a path from the entrance gate to * the exit gate. * @param row is the index of the row, where the entrance is. * @param column is the index of the column, where the entrance is. * @return it returns a string that contains the...

Goal 1: Update the Fractions Class Here we will overload two functions that will used by the Recipe class later: multipliedBy, dividedBy Previously, these functions took a Fraction object as a parameter. Now ADD an implementation that takes an integer as a parameter. The functionality remains the same: Instead of multiplying/dividing the current object with another Fraction, it multiplies/divides with an integer (affecting numerator/denominator of the returned object). For example; a fraction 2/3 when multiplied by 4 becomes 8/3. Similarly, a fraction 2/3 when divided by 4 becomes 1/6. Goal 2: Update the Recipe Class Now add a private member variable of type int to denote the serving size and initialize it to 1. This means all recipes are initially constructed for a single serving. Update the overloaded extraction operator (<<) to include the serving size (sample output below for an example of formatting) . New Member functions to the Recipe Class: 1. Add four member functions...

17. Create a class ShuffleCipher that implements the interface MessageEncoder, as described in Exercise 15. The constructor should have one parameter called n. Define the method encode so that the message is shuffled n times. To perform one shuffle, split the message in half and then take characters from each half alternately. For example, if the message is abcdefghi, the halves are abcde and fghi. The shuffled message is afbgchdie. (Hint: You may wish to define a private method that performs one shuffle.)

Can you please help me with this, its in java. Thank you. Write classes in an inheritance hierarchy Implement a polymorphic method Create an ArrayList object Use ArrayList methods For this, please design and write a Java program to keep track of various menu items. Your program will store, display and modify salads, sandwiches and frozen yogurts. Present the user with the following menu options: Actions: 1) Add a salad2) Add a sandwich3) Add a frozen yogurt4) Display an item5) Display all items6) Add a topping to an item9) QuitIf the user does not enter one of these options, then display:Sorry, <NUMBER> is not a valid option.Where <NUMBER> is the user's input. All menu items have the following: Name (String) Price (double) Topping (StringBuilder or StringBuffer of comma separated values) In addition to everything that a menu item has, a main dish (salad or sandwich) also has: Side (String) A salad also has: Dressing (String) A sandwich also has: Bread type...

g) Make a class Class (as in a class of students, not a class as in a class of objects) that stores several Student objects. Store a list of students in an attribute called students. The initializer method should initialize the class as an empty class (no students). Implement a method add_student() that takes an object of class Student and adds it to class. Implement method pass_rate() that determines the fraction of students that pass the class (have a grade of >= 6). python code!!

/*** This class describes a tweet. A tweet has a message in it, a unique ID,* a count of the number of likes, and a count of the number of times it* has been retweeted. In addition, the Tweet class will have a static * variable to count the total number of tweets to ever be created * (retweets don't count as a new tweet).* * You may NOT import any library class.* * **/public class Tweet { /*** This constructor creates a tweet with the given message.* Assume that the message is not null because only the tweet() method* from the TwitterUser class will call this constructor. There are* no length requirements on Tweets.* * The very first tweet to ever be created will have an ID of 0, the * next one will have 1, and so on and so forth. It may help you to use* the static count variable to set the ID. * * You will have to initialize other instance variables appropriately.* @param message the text of the tweet*/public Tweet(String message) {throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Implement...