Delegate & collaborate on email
You can grant one or more delegates access to your Gmail account. A delegate is someone who can read, send, and delete emails in your account for you. When a delegate sends a message from your account, their email address appears.
A delegate can’t chat with anyone or change your password.
On this page
- Learn about delegated accounts
- Add a delegate
- Remove a delegate
- Access a delegated account
- Fix issues with delegated accounts
Learn about delegated accounts
- Depending on your account, you can:
- Personal @gmail.com account: Add up to 10 delegates.
- Work or school account: Add up to 1,000 delegates.
- With typical use, 40 delegates can access a Gmail account at the same time. Above-average use by one or more delegates might reduce this number.
- Automated processes that frequently access Gmail might also reduce the number of delegates who can access an account at the same time. These processes include APIs or browser extensions.
- After you add a delegate, they get an invitation email. The invitation expires after a week.
- It can take up to 24 hours before a delegate can use your account.
- You can’t add delegates to an alternate email address or alias because it’s not a Google Account. Learn how to send emails from a different alias or address.
Add a delegate
Important: Before you can add delegates, verify your identity. This confirms you requested the change in your Google Account. Learn how to verify it’s you when you complete a sensitive action.
- On your computer, open Gmail.
- You can't add delegates from the Gmail app.
- In the top right, click Settings Settings and then See all settings.
- Click the Accounts and Import or Accounts tab.
- In the "Grant access to your account" section, click Add another account.
- Enter the email address of the person you want to add.
- Click Next Step and then Send email to grant access.
Remove a delegate
- On your computer, open Gmail.
- In the top right, click Settings Settings and then See all settings.
- Click the Accounts and Import tab.
- In the "Grant access to your account" section, click Delete next to the account you want to remove.
Access a delegated account
After an account owner grants you access, you can access a delegated account.
Step 1: Accept the invitation
Important: You must accept the invitation within a week or it expires.
- On your computer, open Gmail.
- Check your inbox for an invitation email with the subject line: "[Owner's name] has granted you access to their Gmail account."
- Open the email.
- Click the confirmation link.
Step 2: Open the delegated inbox
- On your computer, sign in to your Gmail account.
- At the top right, click your Profile picture .
- In the menu, find the account that’s marked as "Delegated."
- Click the delegated account's name.
- A new tab opens that shows the owner’s inbox.
- To confirm if you’re in the correct account, at the top, check the email address.
Step 3: Switch back to your account
- Close the new browser tab for the delegated account.
- You can also:
- At the top right, click your Profile picture .
- In the menu, select your email address.
Tips:
- Do not bookmark the delegated inbox directly. The access link can change.
- To ensure reliable access, use the account switcher menu in your Gmail.
Fix issues with delegated accounts
There's a delegate on my account that I didn't addImportant: If you have a work or school account, your admin can delegate access to your account. To check if they created delegates for your account, contact your admin.
If there's a delegate on your account that you didn't add, change your password right away.If you're adding a delegate at your work, school, or other organization, you can only add other people or groups in your organization as your delegate.
If the person is in your organization but you can't add them, check with your admin to make sure delegation is turned on for your organization.
For best results, delete any saved bookmarks.
- Before delegates can access your account, you need to log in and reset your password.
- Make sure your account has "Require user to change password at next sign-in" disabled.
Note: It can take some time, usually up to an hour, before delegates can access your account.
If you can't access a delegated account using a Google Workspace domain, learn how to turn mail delegation on or off.