Strain number NIES-865
Phylum Chlorophyta
Class Chlorophyceae
Scientific name Volvox carteri F.Stein f. nagariensis M.O.P.Iyengar
Synonym
Former name
Common name Green alga ; Volvocine alga
Locality (Date of collection) Kobe, Hyogo, Japan
Latitude / Longitude
Habitat (Isolation source)
History < Nozaki, Hisayoshi < UTEX
Isolator (Date of isolation) Starr, R. C.
Identified by Starr, R. C.
State of strain Subculture / Cryopreservation; Unialgal; Clonal; Non-axenic
Culture condition
(Preculture condition)
Medium: MG
Temperature: 22 C
Light intensity: 27-31 µmol photons/m2/sec, L/D cycle: 10L:14D
Duration: 20 D
Gene information atpB ( AB076109 ) , rbcL ( AB076099 ) , psaA ( AB076128 ) , psaB ( AB076148 ) , psbC ( AB076163 )
Cell size (min - max)
Organization Colonial; Flagellate
Characteristics Phototaxis ; Heterothallic ; Dioecious ; Oogamy ; Female
Other strain no. Other collection strain no. : UTEX 1885
Other strain no. : HK10 female
Remarks Fragile species to transportation stresses; Read and agree "How to order 4.1"
Movie
Related strain information
(Large number of orders and same genus or species)
Strain number Scientific name Common name Habitat (Isolation source) Characteristics
NIES-397
Volvox carteri Green alga ; Volvocine alga Freshwater (Paddy water) Phototaxis ; Heterothallic ; Female ; Crosses with NIES-398
NIES-732
Volvox carteri Green alga ; Volvocine alga Freshwater (Paddy soil) Phototaxis ; Authentic strain ; Heterothallic ; Dioecious ; Oogamy ; Female ; Crosses with NIES-733
NIES-398
Volvox carteri Green alga ; Volvocine alga Freshwater (Paddy water) Phototaxis ; Heterothallic ; Male ; Crosses with NIES-397
NIES-733
Volvox carteri Green alga ; Volvocine alga Freshwater (Paddy soil) Phototaxis ; Authentic strain ; Heterothallic ; Dioecious ; Oogamy ; Male ; Crosses with NIES-732
NIES-580
Volvox carteri Green alga ; Volvocine alga Freshwater (Paddy soil) Phototaxis ; Heterothallic ; Dioecious ; Oogamy ; Female ; Crosses with NIES-581
Related strain information
(Whose relevance due to simultaneous purchases and other information is inferred by AI)
Strain number Scientific name Common name Habitat (Isolation source) Characteristics
NIES-541
Volvox aureus Green alga ; Volvocine alga Freshwater (Sediment) Phototaxis
NIES-734
Volvox rousseletii Green alga ; Volvocine alga Freshwater Phototaxis
Related strain information
(Used in same reference)
Strain number Scientific name Common name Habitat (Isolation source) Characteristics
NIES-577
Pleodorina japonica Green alga Freshwater (Paddy water) Phototaxis ; Authentic strain ; Homothallic ; Dioecious ; Anisogamou
NIES-724
Eudorina unicocca Green alga Freshwater Phototaxis ; Heterothallic
NIES-4126
Pleodorina thompsonii Green alga Freshwater Phototaxis ; Authentic strain (Nozaki et al. 2006)
NIES-1363
Pleodorina starrii Green alga Freshwater (Lake water) Other water bloom ; Phototaxis ; Authentic strain (Nozaki et al. 2006) ; Heterothallic ; Anisogamous ; Male ; Genome decoded strain (Takahashi et al. 2003;( Smith et al. 2013)
NIES-863
Volvox reticuliferus Green alga ; Volvocine alga Phototaxis ; Heterothallic ; Dioecious ; Oogamy ; Female
Reference
Nozaki, H., Ott, F. D., Coleman, A. W. 2006 Morphology, molecular phylogeny and taxonomy of two new species of Pleodorina (Volvocaceae, Chlorophyceae). J. Phycol., 42, 1072-1080.
Keywords: colonial Volvocales; molecular phylogeny; morphology; Pleodorina starrii sp. nov.; Pleodorina thompsonii sp. nov.; taxonomy
Strain(s): 456, 460, 541, 544, 577, 666, 720, 721, 722, 724, 725, 728, 730, 731, 732, 734, 735, 736, 863, 865, 866, 867, 868, 869, 872, 891, 892, 1362, 1363, 4126, 4127
DOI: 10.1111/j.1529-8817.2006.00255.x

Li, JR., Wu, Y., Qi, YJ. 2014 microRNAs in a multicellular green alga Volvox carteri. Sci. China-Life Sci., 57, 36-45.
Keywords: Volvox; small RNA; microRNA; conservation; evolution
Strain(s): 865
DOI: 10.1007/s11427-013-4580-3

Nagai, M., Oguri, M., Shibata, T. 2015 Characterization of light-controlled Volvox as movable microvalve element assembled in multilayer microfluidic device. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 54, 067001 (article ID).
Strain(s): 865
DOI: 10.7567/JJAP.54.067001

Nagai, M., Hirano, T., Shibata, T. 2019 Phototactic algae-driven unidirectional transport of submillimeter-sized cargo in a microchannel. Micromachines, 10, 130 (article ID).
Keywords: microrobot; phototaxis; Volvox; micro-swimmer; biohybrid system; motion control
Strain(s): 865
PubMed: 30781488
DOI: 10.3390/mi10020130

Nozaki, H., Mori, F., Tanaka, Y., Matsuzaki, R., Yamaguchi, H., Kawachi, M., Tanabe, Y. 2025 Establishment of cryopreserved culture strains of Volvox (Chlorophyceae). Phycologia, ,
Keywords: Cryopreservation; GreenAlgae; Volvox carteri; Volvoxgigas; Volvox powersii
Strain(s): 865, 867, 4127
DOI: 10.1080/00318884.2025.2547453

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