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Re: Gather a list of confusions beginner tend to have


From: Praharsh Suryadevara
Subject: Re: Gather a list of confusions beginner tend to have
Date: Tue, 8 Sep 2020 16:30:57 -0500

Hello,
I've been an emacs user for ~3 years. While I'm now used to the defaults, I do remember in some detail, the pain it took me to get used to the keybindings in vanilla emacs .

I think the sore points other than the undo/redo, were C-f not being bound to find, (though that would need remapping forward-char), C-o not being bound open file. I do think it might make sense to poll on reddit. and again to clarify _(I don't think any of these ideas would break backward compatibility, but instead only add options to increase familiarity with vanilla emacs for new users)_

@yuan I was following the threads earlier and I checked the idea of a profile was suggested https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2020-04/msg02032.html, I think a starter wizard could go well with this as a base for keymaps at least if you're thinking about implementing it (?). The other thing I was thinking was maybe you could write directly to init.el with use-package with comments in an understandable manner following the discussion about custom here https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2020-09/msg00306.html. I think this would teach and encourage users to tweak their configurations which I think would be a win-win.

I would be willing to contribute some time to this.

Thanks,
Praharsh






On Tue, Sep 8, 2020 at 2:31 PM Yuan Fu <casouri@gmail.com> wrote:


> On Sep 8, 2020, at 2:48 PM, Göktuğ Kayaalp <self@gkayaalp.com> wrote:
>
>
>> I think everybody would agree on attracting more people to use
>> Emacs—that means more blogs and help, more contributor, etc. And
>> people agree that Emacs isn’t as beginner-friendly as it could be. The
>> problem is what to improve, and how.
>
> Not necessarily. Personally, I don’t see much benefit in trying to
> appeal users that have no background in coding whatsoever, and users who
> wouldn’t really benefit from what Emacs has to offer.
>
>> As the first step, we should collect real experiences from real
>> beginners: someone starts to use Emacs just recently (e.g., less than
>> one year).
>
> The major problem is that someone who fiddled with Emacs now and
> couldn’t make use of it may think differently when a couple years later
> they have some knowledge of programming (not necessarily professionally)
> and some experience with other tools.
>
> Anecdotally, I’ve picked up and quit Emacs multiple times before I
> decided to stay with it. And it’s been more than 6 years now that I’m
> using it for the good part of my computing. What was puzzling and weird
> to me back then is useful and essential to me now.
>
> What I mean is, what is good for newcomers, who are not guaranteed to
> stay, can be irrelevant, not so good, or even off-putting to actual
> users of this package of software. Emacs is a power tool, and like all
> power tools, requires two preconditions to be useful: 1) the user should
> *need* the tool, and 2) the user should be willing to put in the time to
> learn the tool. And a good power tool is designed with user who need
> and use them the most in mind.
>
> IDK. IMHO, we shouldn’t break stuff in Emacs itself, and maybe promote
> distros for people that want a more "modern" experience instead. They
> don’t have the backwards compatibility baggage of Emacs so they will do
> it better than Emacs core nevertheless.
>
> --
> İ. Göktuğ Kayaalp / @cadadr / <https://www.gkayaalp.com/>
> pgp: 024C 30DD 597D 142B 49AC 40EB 465C D949 B101 2427
>

I generally agree with your point. However, what I have in mind is not changing defaults, but rather a configuration wizard, that can prompt user and let him select from Emacs binding vs CUA binding, Emacs undo vs simple undo/redo, themes, etc. I’ve seen such wizard in Intellj Idea, Spacemacs, etc. Something like (just an example):


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Set UI themes:

<some C code>

- [ ] default
- [ ] dark
- [ ] ...

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Keybinding notation:

C (control) Ctrl
M (meta) Alt/Option
s (super) Windows/Command
S (shift) Shift

Set keybinding style for copy/paste:

[ ] default

M-w Copy
C-y Paste
C-w Cut

[ ] alternative

C-c Copy
C-v Paste
C-x Cut


[Next] [Skip]

----------------------------------------------------------------------

[ ] Enable line numbers

[ ] Use thin cursor

[ ] Disable tool bar

[ ] Disable scroll bar


[Next] [Skip]

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Emacs has a powerful (but possibly unintuitive) undo system, where
undo operations themselves are recorded in the undo history, and redo
is done by undoing an previous undo operation.

Set undo style:

[ ] default

C-/ Undo

[ ] linear

C-/ Undo
C-? Redo

[ ] alternative

C-z Undo
C-S-z Redo


[Next] [Skip]

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Additional packages:

[ ] Company

Popup completion.
<gif>


[ ] Ivy

Completion for opening files, executing commands, etc.
<gif>


[ ] Expand-region

Incrementally expand selection.
<gif>


[ ] Which-key

Shows possible keybindings.
<gif>


[Finish] You can re-run this guide by M-x beginner-guide RET


Yuan




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