Share via

Facebook x.com LinkedIn Email

Byte.TryParse Method (String, Byte%)

Microsoft Silverlight will reach end of support after October 2021. Learn more.

Tries to convert the string representation of a number to its Byte equivalent, and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Namespace: System
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public Shared Function TryParse ( _
 s As String, _
 <OutAttribute> ByRef result As Byte _
) As Boolean
public static bool TryParse(
 string s,
 out byte result
)

Parameters

  • s
    Type: System.String
    A string that contains a number to convert. The string is interpreted using the Integer style.
  • result
    Type: System.Byte%
    When this method returns, contains the Byte value equivalent to the number contained in s if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Return Value

Type: System.Boolean
true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

Remarks

The conversion fails and the method returns false if the s parameter is not in the correct format, if it is nulla null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), or if it represents a number less than MinValue or greater than MaxValue.

The Byte.TryParse(String, Byte%) method is similar to the Byte.Parse(String) method, except that TryParse(String, Byte%) does not throw an exception if the conversion fails.

The s parameter should be the string representation of a number in the following form:

[ws][sign]digits[ws]

Elements in square brackets ([ and ]) are optional. The following table describes each element.

Element

Description

ws

Optional white space.

sign

An optional positive sign, as specified by the NumberFormatInfo.PositiveSign property of the current culture.

digits

A sequence of decimal digits that range from 0 to 9.

The s parameter is interpreted using the Integer style. In addition to the byte value's decimal digits, only leading and trailing spaces together with a leading sign are allowed. (If the sign is present, it must be a positive sign or the method throws an OverflowException.) To explicitly define the style elements together with the culture-specific formatting information that can be present in s, use the Byte.Parse(String, NumberStyles, IFormatProvider) method.

The s parameter is parsed using the formatting information in a NumberFormatInfo object for the current culture. For more information, see NumberFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.

This overload of the Byte.TryParse(String, Byte%) method interprets all digits in the s parameter as decimal digits. To parse the string representation of a hexadecimal number, call the Byte.TryParse(String, NumberStyles, IFormatProvider, Byte%) overload.

Examples

The following example calls the TryParse(String, Byte%) method with a number of different string values.

Module Example
 Public Sub Demo(ByVal outputBlock As System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock)
 Dim byteString As String = Nothing
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString)
 byteString = String.Empty
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString)
 byteString = "1024"
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString)
 byteString = "100.1"
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString)
 byteString = "100"
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString)
 byteString = "+100"
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString)
 byteString = "-100"
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString)
 byteString = "000000000000000100"
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString)
 byteString = "00,100"
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString)
 byteString = " 20 "
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString)
 byteString = "FF"
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString)
 byteString = "0x1F"
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString)
 End Sub
 Private Sub CallTryParse(ByVal outputBlock As System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock, ByVal stringToConvert As String)
 Dim byteValue As Byte
 Dim result As Boolean = Byte.TryParse(stringToConvert, byteValue)
 If result Then
 outputBlock.Text += String.Format("Converted '{0}' to {1}", _
 stringToConvert, byteValue) + vbCrLf
 Else
 If stringToConvert Is Nothing Then stringToConvert = ""
 outputBlock.Text += String.Format("Attempted conversion of '{0}' failed.", _
 stringToConvert.ToString()) + vbCrLf
 End If
 End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' Attempted conversion of '' failed.
' Attempted conversion of '' failed.
' Attempted conversion of '1024' failed.
' Attempted conversion of '100.1' failed.
' Converted '100' to 100
' Converted '+100' to 100
' Attempted conversion of '-100' failed.
' Converted '000000000000000100' to 100
' Attempted conversion of '00,100' failed.
' Converted ' 20 ' to 20
' Attempted conversion of 'FF' failed.
' Attempted conversion of '0x1F' failed.
using System;
public class Example
{
 public static void Demo(System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock outputBlock)
 {
 string byteString = null;
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString);
 byteString = String.Empty;
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString);
 byteString = "1024";
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString);
 byteString = "100.1";
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString);
 byteString = "100";
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString);
 byteString = "+100";
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString);
 byteString = "-100";
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString);
 byteString = "000000000000000100";
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString);
 byteString = "00,100";
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString);
 byteString = " 20 ";
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString);
 byteString = "FF";
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString);
 byteString = "0x1F";
 CallTryParse(outputBlock, byteString);
 }
 private static void CallTryParse(System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock outputBlock, string stringToConvert)
 {
 byte byteValue;
 bool result = Byte.TryParse(stringToConvert, out byteValue);
 if (result)
 {
 outputBlock.Text += String.Format("Converted '{0}' to {1}",
 stringToConvert, byteValue) + "\n";
 }
 else
 {
 if (stringToConvert == null) stringToConvert = "";
 outputBlock.Text += String.Format("Attempted conversion of '{0}' failed.",
 stringToConvert.ToString()) + "\n";
 }
 }
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Attempted conversion of '' failed.
// Attempted conversion of '' failed.
// Attempted conversion of '1024' failed.
// Attempted conversion of '100.1' failed.
// Converted '100' to 100
// Converted '+100' to 100
// Attempted conversion of '-100' failed.
// Converted '000000000000000100' to 100
// Attempted conversion of '00,100' failed.
// Converted ' 20 ' to 20
// Attempted conversion of 'FF' failed.
// Attempted conversion of '0x1F' failed.

Version Information

Silverlight

Supported in: 5, 4, 3

Silverlight for Windows Phone

Supported in: Windows Phone OS 7.1, Windows Phone OS 7.0

XNA Framework

Supported in: Xbox 360, Windows Phone OS 7.0

Platforms

For a list of the operating systems and browsers that are supported by Silverlight, see Supported Operating Systems and Browsers.


  • Last updated on 2011年11月18日