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@@ -305,6 +305,19 @@ In probability theory and statistics, kurtosis is a measure of the "tailedness"
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#### What is Entropy?
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In the most layman terms, Entropy is nothing but the measure of disorder or uncertainty (You can think of it as a measure of purity as well) the goal of machine learning models and Data Scientists in general is to reduce uncertainty.
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##### Confusion Matrix:
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A confusion matrix is a table that is often used to describe the performance of a classification model (or "classifier") on set of test data for which the true value are known:
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* Confusion matrix represents a tabular presentation of Actual Vs Predict Value
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* You can calculate the accuracy of your model with:
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(True Positive + True Negative) / (True Positive + True Negative + False Positive + False Negative)
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#### Example:
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* There are two possible predicted classes: "yes" and "no"
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* The classifier made a total of 165 predictions
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* Out of those 165 cases, the classifier predicted "yes" 110 times, and "no" 55 times
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* In reality, 105 patients in the sample have the disease, and 60 patient do not
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# 7. Probability and it's Uses

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