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| 1 | +{ |
| 2 | + "cells": [ |
| 3 | + { |
| 4 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 5 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 6 | + "source": [ |
| 7 | + "### Polymorphism" |
| 8 | + ] |
| 9 | + }, |
| 10 | + { |
| 11 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 12 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 13 | + "source": [ |
| 14 | + "#### Many Form" |
| 15 | + ] |
| 16 | + }, |
| 17 | + { |
| 18 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 19 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 20 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 21 | + "outputs": [], |
| 22 | + "source": [ |
| 23 | + "## Method Overriding" |
| 24 | + ] |
| 25 | + }, |
| 26 | + { |
| 27 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 28 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 29 | + "source": [ |
| 30 | + "###### Method overriding allows a chlid class to provide a specific implementation of a method that is already define in its parent class " |
| 31 | + ] |
| 32 | + }, |
| 33 | + { |
| 34 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 35 | + "execution_count": 8, |
| 36 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 37 | + "outputs": [ |
| 38 | + { |
| 39 | + "name": "stdout", |
| 40 | + "output_type": "stream", |
| 41 | + "text": [ |
| 42 | + "Woof!-Woof!\n", |
| 43 | + "Meow!-Meow!\n", |
| 44 | + "Woof!-Woof!\n" |
| 45 | + ] |
| 46 | + } |
| 47 | + ], |
| 48 | + "source": [ |
| 49 | + "## Base class\n", |
| 50 | + "class Animal:\n", |
| 51 | + " def speak(self):\n", |
| 52 | + " return \"Sound of animal\"\n", |
| 53 | + " \n", |
| 54 | + "## Derived Class 1 \n", |
| 55 | + "class Dog(Animal):\n", |
| 56 | + " def speak(self):\n", |
| 57 | + " return \"Woof!-Woof!\"\n", |
| 58 | + "\n", |
| 59 | + "## Derived Class 2\n", |
| 60 | + "class Cat(Animal):\n", |
| 61 | + " def speak(self):\n", |
| 62 | + " return \"Meow!-Meow!\" \n", |
| 63 | + "\n", |
| 64 | + "## Function For Polymorphism Demonstration\n", |
| 65 | + "def animal_speak(animal): # this animal is obj of class\n", |
| 66 | + " print(animal.speak())\n", |
| 67 | + "\n", |
| 68 | + "dog = Dog() \n", |
| 69 | + "cat = Cat()\n", |
| 70 | + "print(dog.speak())\n", |
| 71 | + "print(cat.speak())\n", |
| 72 | + "animal_speak(dog)" |
| 73 | + ] |
| 74 | + }, |
| 75 | + { |
| 76 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 77 | + "execution_count": 11, |
| 78 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 79 | + "outputs": [ |
| 80 | + { |
| 81 | + "name": "stdout", |
| 82 | + "output_type": "stream", |
| 83 | + "text": [ |
| 84 | + "The area is 20\n", |
| 85 | + "The area is 78.5\n" |
| 86 | + ] |
| 87 | + } |
| 88 | + ], |
| 89 | + "source": [ |
| 90 | + "## Polymorphism with Functions And Methods\n", |
| 91 | + "\n", |
| 92 | + "class Shape: ##BASE CLASS\n", |
| 93 | + " def area(self):\n", |
| 94 | + " return \"Area of The Figure \"\n", |
| 95 | + " \n", |
| 96 | + "## Derived Class 1\n", |
| 97 | + "class Rectangle(Shape):\n", |
| 98 | + " def __init__(self,width,height):\n", |
| 99 | + " self.width = width\n", |
| 100 | + " self.height = height\n", |
| 101 | + "\n", |
| 102 | + " def area(self):\n", |
| 103 | + " return self.width * self.height\n", |
| 104 | + "## Derived Class 2 \n", |
| 105 | + "class Circle(Shape):\n", |
| 106 | + " def __init__(self,radius):\n", |
| 107 | + " self.radius = radius\n", |
| 108 | + " def area(self):\n", |
| 109 | + " return 3.14 * self.radius *self.radius\n", |
| 110 | + "\n", |
| 111 | + "#Function that demonstrate Polymorphism\n", |
| 112 | + "\n", |
| 113 | + "def print_area(shape): #parameter but intended to be obj of class\n", |
| 114 | + " print(f\"The area is {shape.area()}\")\n", |
| 115 | + "\n", |
| 116 | + "rectangle = Rectangle(4,5)\n", |
| 117 | + "circle = Circle(5)\n", |
| 118 | + "\n", |
| 119 | + "print_area(rectangle)\n", |
| 120 | + "print_area(circle)" |
| 121 | + ] |
| 122 | + }, |
| 123 | + { |
| 124 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 125 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 126 | + "source": [ |
| 127 | + "##### Interface - Abstract base class" |
| 128 | + ] |
| 129 | + }, |
| 130 | + { |
| 131 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 132 | + "execution_count": 12, |
| 133 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 134 | + "outputs": [], |
| 135 | + "source": [ |
| 136 | + "#### Polymorphism with Abstract Base Class" |
| 137 | + ] |
| 138 | + }, |
| 139 | + { |
| 140 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 141 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 142 | + "source": [ |
| 143 | + "##### Abstract Base classes (ABSs) are used to define common methods for a group of related objects they can enforce that derived classes implement particular methods, promoting consistency across different implementations" |
| 144 | + ] |
| 145 | + }, |
| 146 | + { |
| 147 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 148 | + "execution_count": 13, |
| 149 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 150 | + "outputs": [ |
| 151 | + { |
| 152 | + "name": "stdout", |
| 153 | + "output_type": "stream", |
| 154 | + "text": [ |
| 155 | + "Car Engine Started\n" |
| 156 | + ] |
| 157 | + } |
| 158 | + ], |
| 159 | + "source": [ |
| 160 | + "from abc import ABC, abstractmethod\n", |
| 161 | + "\n", |
| 162 | + "## Define an abstract class\n", |
| 163 | + "class Vehicle(ABC):\n", |
| 164 | + " @abstractmethod\n", |
| 165 | + " def start_engine(self):\n", |
| 166 | + " pass\n", |
| 167 | + "## Derived Class 1\n", |
| 168 | + "class Car(Vehicle):\n", |
| 169 | + " def start_engine(self):\n", |
| 170 | + " return \"Car Engine Started\"\n", |
| 171 | + " \n", |
| 172 | + "## Derived Class 2\n", |
| 173 | + "class Motorcycle(Vehicle):\n", |
| 174 | + " def start_engine(self):\n", |
| 175 | + " return \"Motorcycle engine started\"\n", |
| 176 | + " \n", |
| 177 | + "# Function That demonstrate Polymorphism\n", |
| 178 | + "def start_vehicle(vehicle):\n", |
| 179 | + " print(vehicle.start_engine())\n", |
| 180 | + "\n", |
| 181 | + "# create objects of Car and Motor cycle\n", |
| 182 | + "car = Car()\n", |
| 183 | + "Motorcycle = Motorcycle()\n", |
| 184 | + "start_vehicle(car)\n" |
| 185 | + ] |
| 186 | + }, |
| 187 | + { |
| 188 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 189 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 190 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 191 | + "outputs": [], |
| 192 | + "source": [] |
| 193 | + }, |
| 194 | + { |
| 195 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 196 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 197 | + "metadata": {}, |
| 198 | + "outputs": [], |
| 199 | + "source": [] |
| 200 | + } |
| 201 | + ], |
| 202 | + "metadata": { |
| 203 | + "kernelspec": { |
| 204 | + "display_name": "base", |
| 205 | + "language": "python", |
| 206 | + "name": "python3" |
| 207 | + }, |
| 208 | + "language_info": { |
| 209 | + "codemirror_mode": { |
| 210 | + "name": "ipython", |
| 211 | + "version": 3 |
| 212 | + }, |
| 213 | + "file_extension": ".py", |
| 214 | + "mimetype": "text/x-python", |
| 215 | + "name": "python", |
| 216 | + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", |
| 217 | + "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", |
| 218 | + "version": "3.11.7" |
| 219 | + } |
| 220 | + }, |
| 221 | + "nbformat": 4, |
| 222 | + "nbformat_minor": 2 |
| 223 | +} |
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