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Return numpy array from python to Lazarus #488

Answered by pyscripter
Chemistza74 asked this question in Q&A
Discussion options

Hi,

I've recently started playing around with P4D in Lazarus/FPC. I'm trying to read a numpy array created in python back in to FPC. The python code which I have in SynEdit1:

import numpy as np
py_array = np.zeros(10)
for i in range (10):
 py_array[i]=i

My attempt at the FPC code below to extract py_array is based on FPC Demo35:

const
 N = 10;
type
 PIntArray = ^TIntArray;
 TIntArray = array[0..N - 1] of NativeInt; 
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
 np_arr: PPyObject;
 PyBuffer: Py_buffer;
 I:integer;
 res:int64;
begin
 self.PythonEngine1.ExecStrings(self.SynEdit1.lines);
 np_arr := ExtractPythonObjectFrom(MainModule.py_array);
 PythonEngine1.PyObject_GetBuffer(np_arr, @PyBuffer, PyBUF_CONTIG);
 PythonEngine1.CheckError;
 try
 for I := 0 to N - 1 do
 res:= PIntArray(PyBuffer.buf)^[I];
 self.ListBox1.Items.Add(inttostr(res));
 finally
 PythonEngine1.PyBuffer_Release(@PyBuffer);
 end;
end;

However, when I run this, I only end up with a single, random number in ListBox1. Any suggestions on how to resolve this would be greatly appreciated!

You must be logged in to vote

If you run this code in PyScripter

import numpy as np
py_array = np.zeros(10)
for i in range (10):
 py_array[i]=i
print(py_array)

The output is:

[0. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.]

Notice that the values are floating point and you try to read them as Integers.

I think if you change your code to:

import numpy as np
py_array = np.zeros(10, dtype= np.int32)
for i in range (10):
 py_array[i]=i

or simpler:

import numpy as np
py_array = np.array(range(10))

it should work.

Replies: 1 comment

Comment options

If you run this code in PyScripter

import numpy as np
py_array = np.zeros(10)
for i in range (10):
 py_array[i]=i
print(py_array)

The output is:

[0. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.]

Notice that the values are floating point and you try to read them as Integers.

I think if you change your code to:

import numpy as np
py_array = np.zeros(10, dtype= np.int32)
for i in range (10):
 py_array[i]=i

or simpler:

import numpy as np
py_array = np.array(range(10))

it should work.

You must be logged in to vote
0 replies
Answer selected by pyscripter
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