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Commit 6287eae

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Create a_programming_languague_completejavascript.com.js
1 parent c94beaa commit 6287eae

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lines changed

1 file changed

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function parseExpression(program) {
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program = skipSpace(program);
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var match, expr;
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if (match = /^"([^"]*)"/.exec(program))
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expr = {type: "value", value: match[1]};
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else if (match = /^\d+\b/.exec(program))
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expr = {type: "value", value: Number(match[0])};
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else if (match = /^[^\s(),"]+/.exec(program))
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expr = {type: "word", name: match[0]};
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else
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throw new SyntaxError("Unexpected syntax: " + program);
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return parseApply(expr, program.slice(match[0].length));
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}
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/*
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function skipSpace(string) {
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var first = string.search(/\S/);
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if (first == -1) return "";
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return string.slice(first);
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}
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*/
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// This is the old skipSpace. Modify it...
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function skipSpace(string) {
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while(true)
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{
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var first = string.search(/\S/);
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if (first == -1) return "";
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string = string.slice(first);
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if(string[0] != '#') return string;
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first = string.search(/\n/);
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string = string.slice(first);
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}
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}
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function parseApply(expr, program) {
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program = skipSpace(program);
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if (program[0] != "(")
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return {expr: expr, rest: program};
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program = skipSpace(program.slice(1));
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expr = {type: "apply", operator: expr, args: []};
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while (program[0] != ")") {
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var arg = parseExpression(program);
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expr.args.push(arg.expr);
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program = skipSpace(arg.rest);
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if (program[0] == ",")
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program = skipSpace(program.slice(1));
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else if (program[0] != ")")
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throw new SyntaxError("Expected ',' or ')'");
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}
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return parseApply(expr, program.slice(1));
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}
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function parse(program) {
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var result = parseExpression(program);
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if (skipSpace(result.rest).length > 0)
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throw new SyntaxError("Unexpected text after program");
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return result.expr;
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}
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//console.log(parse("+(a, 10, 11)"));
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// → {type: "apply",
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// operator: {type: "word", name: "+"},
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// args: [{type: "word", name: "a"},
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// {type: "value", value: 10}]}
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function evaluate(expr, env) {
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switch(expr.type) {
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case "value":
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return expr.value;
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case "word":
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if (expr.name in env)
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return env[expr.name];
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else
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throw new ReferenceError("Undefined variable: " +
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expr.name);
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case "apply":
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if (expr.operator.type == "word" &&
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expr.operator.name in specialForms)
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return specialForms[expr.operator.name](expr.args,
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env);
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var op = evaluate(expr.operator, env);
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if (typeof op != "function")
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throw new TypeError("Applying a non-function.");
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return op.apply(null, expr.args.map(function(arg) {
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return evaluate(arg, env);
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}));
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}
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}
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var specialForms = Object.create(null);
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specialForms["if"] = function(args, env) {
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if (args.length != 3)
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throw new SyntaxError("Bad number of args to if");
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if (evaluate(args[0], env) !== false)
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return evaluate(args[1], env);
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else
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return evaluate(args[2], env);
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};
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specialForms["while"] = function(args, env) {
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if (args.length != 2)
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throw new SyntaxError("Bad number of args to while");
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while (evaluate(args[0], env) !== false)
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evaluate(args[1], env);
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// Since undefined does not exist in Egg, we return false,
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// for lack of a meaningful result.
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return false;
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};
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specialForms["do"] = function(args, env) {
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var value = false;
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args.forEach(function(arg) {
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value = evaluate(arg, env);
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});
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return value;
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};
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specialForms["define"] = function(args, env) {
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if (args.length != 2 || args[0].type != "word")
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throw new SyntaxError("Bad use of define");
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var value = evaluate(args[1], env);
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env[args[0].name] = value;
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return value;
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};
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specialForms["fun"] = function(args, env) {
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if (!args.length)
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throw new SyntaxError("Functions need a body");
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function name(expr) {
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if (expr.type != "word")
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throw new SyntaxError("Arg names must be words");
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return expr.name;
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}
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var argNames = args.slice(0, args.length - 1).map(name);
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var body = args[args.length - 1];
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return function() {
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if (arguments.length != argNames.length)
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throw new TypeError("Wrong number of arguments");
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var localEnv = Object.create(env);
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for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++)
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localEnv[argNames[i]] = arguments[i];
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return evaluate(body, localEnv);
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};
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};
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specialForms["set"] = function(args, env) {
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if (args.length != 2 || args[0].type != "word")
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throw new SyntaxError("Bad use of define");
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var proto = Object.getPrototypeOf(env);
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var check = false;
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while(true) {
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if(proto == null) {
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if (!check) throw new ReferenceError('ReferenceError hehe');
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else break;
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}
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var value = evaluate(args[1], env);
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if(args[0].name in proto) {
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env[args[0].name] = value;
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check = true;
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}
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proto = Object.getPrototypeOf(proto);
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}
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};
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var topEnv = Object.create(null);
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topEnv["true"] = true;
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topEnv["false"] = false;
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["+", "-", "*", "/", "==", "<", ">"].forEach(function(op) {
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topEnv[op] = new Function("a, b", "return a " + op + " b;");
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});
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topEnv["print"] = function(value) {
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console.log(value);
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return value;
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};
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topEnv["array"] = function(){
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return Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0);
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}
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topEnv["length"] = function(array){
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return array.length;
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}
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topEnv["element"] = function(array, i){
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return array[i];
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}
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var prog = parse("if(true, false, true)");
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console.log(evaluate(prog, topEnv));
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function run() {
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var env = Object.create(topEnv);
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var program = Array.prototype.slice
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.call(arguments, 0).join("\n");
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return evaluate(parse(program), env);
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}
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run("do(define(total, 0),",
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" define(count, 1),",
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" while(<(count, 11),",
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" do(define(total, +(total, count)),",
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" define(count, +(count, 1)))),",
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" print(total))");
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// → 55
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run("do(define(plusOne, fun(a, +(a, 1))),",
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" print(plusOne(10)))");
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// → 11
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run("do(define(pow, fun(base, exp,",
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" if(==(exp, 0),",
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" 1,",
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" *(base, pow(base, -(exp, 1)))))),",
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" print(pow(2, 10)))");
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// → 1024
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// Modify these definitions...
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run("do(define(sum, fun(array,",
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" do(define(i, 0),",
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" define(sum, 0),",
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" while(<(i, length(array)),",
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" do(define(sum, +(sum, element(array, i))),",
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" define(i, +(i, 1)))),",
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" sum))),",
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" print(sum(array(1, 2, 3))))");
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// → 6
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run("do(define(f, fun(a, fun(b, +(a, b)))),",
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" print(f(4)(5)))");
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// → 9
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console.log(parse("# hello\nx"));
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// → {type: "word", name: "x"}
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console.log(parse("a # one\n # two\n()"));
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// → {type: "apply",
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// operator: {type: "word", name: "a"},
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// args: []}
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run("do(define(x, 4),",
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" define(setx, fun(val, set(x, val))),",
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" setx(50),",
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" print(x))");
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// → 50
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run("set(quux, true)");
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// → Some kind of ReferenceError

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