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Portenta Hat Carrier: Ethernet Section Update (#1478)
* User manual ethernet content update
* User manual ethernet content update
* User manual ethernet content update
* User manual ethernet content update
* Apply suggestions from code review
Small improvements to the original idea.
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Co-authored-by: Julián Caro Linares <j.carolinares@arduino.cc>
Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: content/hardware/04.pro/carriers/portenta-hat-carrier/tutorials/user-manual/content.md
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@@ -1779,10 +1779,11 @@ The Portenta Hat Carrier significantly augments the networking functionalities o
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Thus, when conceptualizing and executing project developments, the user can proficiently exploit both the wired and wireless communication capabilities. The inherent wireless attributes of the Portenta devices, combined with the carrier's sophisticated onboard components and adaptable protocol choices, enable a comprehensive suite of communication solutions ideal for a wide range of applications.
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#### Ethernet
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<br></br>
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The Portenta Hat Carrier is equipped with an Ethernet interface, specifically an RJ45 connector supporting 1000 Base-T.
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The Portenta HAT Carrier features a gigabit Ethernet port with an RJ45 connector model _TRJG16414AENL_ with integrated magnetics. These magnetics are crucial for voltage isolation, noise suppression, signal quality maintenance, and rejecting common mode noise, ensuring adherence to waveform standards.
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The connector supports the _1000BASE-T_ standard, complying with _IEEE 802.3ab_, guaranteeing high-speed, reliable network connections for data-intensive industrial applications.
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| 13 | N/A || N/A ||
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| 14 | N/A || ETH_LED1 | J1-17 |
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Ethernet performance differs based on the associated Portenta board:
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Ethernet connection speeds differ based on the associated Portenta board:
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- With the Portenta X8: The system supports 1 Gbit Ethernet.
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- When combined with the Portenta H7 or C33: The performance is limited to 100 Mbit Ethernet.
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To configure the Ethernet settings, depending on the paired Portenta board, one must use the provided DIP switch located on the Portenta Hat Carrier. For an in-depth understanding of the DIP switch, kindly refer to [this section](#dip-switch-configuration).
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To configure the Ethernet settings, depending on the paired Portenta board, one must use the provided DIP switch on the Portenta Hat Carrier. The following table shows the specific DIP switch configuration needed to enable Ethernet on the carrier:
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#### Ethernet Interface With Linux
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|**Mounted Portenta Device**|**ETH CENTER TAP DIP SWITCH**|
***For an in-depth understanding of the DIP switch, kindly refer to [this section](#dip-switch-configuration).***
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It is advisable to connect the Portenta X8 through the Portenta HAT Carrier to a device with DHCP server capabilities, such as a network router, to ease the automatic assignment of an IP address. DHCP will allow the Portenta X8 to communicate with other devices on the network without manual IP configuration. Employing DHCP simplifies device management, supports dynamic reconfiguration, and provides an advantage for applications involving many devices.
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In case you want to assign a manual IP to your device, or even create a direct network between your computer and your board, you can follow the multiple procedures available depending on your network devices and operating system.
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#### Ethernet Interface With Linux
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<br></br>
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Using the Portenta X8 in combination with the Hat Carrier allows you to evaluate the Ethernet speed. First, ensure that the Portenta X8 is mounted on the Hat Carrier, and then connect them using an RJ45 LAN cable.
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Using the Portenta X8 in combination with the Hat Carrier allows you to evaluate the Ethernet speed between your device and your computer in your network. First, ensure that the Portenta X8 is mounted on the Hat Carrier, and then connect them using an RJ45 LAN cable to your local network. Be sure that your computer and your devices are connected to the same network and are on the same IP range, been capable of seeing each other.
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Subsequently, open a terminal to access the shell of the Portenta X8 with admin (root) privileges.
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