Short-eared Owl
A Reference for North and
Central American Owls
The Short-eared Owl is a medium sized owl that nests on the ground. It can often be seen at dusk flying low off the ground coursing open areas or sitting on a fence post near its roost. Here you will find photos, recordings and a brief field notes section to help identify and enjoy this beautiful owl. A more in depth write up and range map can be found in its natural history page (the Biology link). To jump immediately to any of these sections use the Page Jump Links below.
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PHOTO GALLERY
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Owl photos.
San Joaquin County,
California
January 2000
San Joaquin
County,
California
January 2000
San Joaquin
County,
California
January 2000
RECORDINGS
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recordings.
Sound File
64K
San Joaquin County,
California
January 2000
Sound File
58K
San Joaquin County,
California
January 2000
FIELD NOTES
Short-eared Owl - Asio flammeus
The Short-eared Owl is similar in size and appearance to the Long-eared Owl although, as the name suggests, it lacks the long ear tufts. The Short-eared has chest and belly streaking, as opposed to the Long-eared Owl's cross barring, and is generally paler in color overall (also brownish in color rather than grayish) . The dark wrist markings on the upper and lower wings are more apparent in flight than with the Long-eared and the facial disk is whitish rather than rusty. Bill is black to horn-colored, the iris is yellow and the claws are black. The Short-eared Owl is also generally found in more open habitat such as open prairies and marshes. The sexes are alike although the males tend to be paler. These owls are primarily crepuscular (most active at dawn and dusk), rather than diurnal, although they are sometimes active in the daytime also (the Long-eared is nocturnal). They usually roost directly on the ground except possibly, in the winter, where there is snow cover. Length is 15" (about the size of a Cooper's Hawk); similar in size with both the Barn and Long-eared Owls. Winter roosts can consist of as many as 100-200 birds.
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