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Archidendron bigeminum (L.)I.C.Nielsen

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HIGHER TAXON: Ingeae

GENUS: Archidendron F.Muell.

Archidendron bigeminum (L.)I.C.Nielsen [Preferred name]
Abarema abeywickramae Kosterm. {Synonym}
Abarema bigemina (L.)Kosterm. {Synonym}
Abarema monadelpha (Roxb.)Kosterm. {Synonym}
Abarema monadelpha var. gracile (Bedd.)Kosterm. {Synonym}
Archidendron monadelphum (Roxb.)I.C.Nielsen {Synonym}
Archidendron monadelphum var. gracile (Bedd.)Sanjappa {Synonym}
Inga bigemina (L.)Willd. {Synonym}
Mimosa bigemina L. {Synonym}
Mimosa monadelpha Roxb. {Synonym}
Pithecellobium bigeminum (L.)Mart. {Synonym}
Pithecellobium bigemium (L.)Mart. {Orthographic variant}
Pithecellobium gracile Bedd. {Synonym}
Pithecellobium nicobaricum Prain {Synonym}


VERNACULAR NAME:
Kachlora [3030]; Kalatiya [4751]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
Asia
Bangladesh (N) [3749]; Bhutan (N) [1947]; India (N) [1944, 1947, 1987, 3019, 3027, 3040, 3042, 3092, 3094, 3623, 3749]; Arunachal Pradesh [3040]; Assam [3749]; Goa [3094]; Karnataka [1944]; Kerala [3623]; Maharashtra [3019]; Meghalaya [3042]; Mizoram [3749]; Sikkim [1947]; Tamil Nadu [3027]; Tripura [3092]; West Bengal [3749]; Myanmar (N) [1914]; Nepal (N) [2898, 3369]; Sri Lanka (N) [1927, 1989]
Indian Ocean
Andaman Is (N) [3366]; Nicobar Is (N) [3460]

LITERATURE POINTERS:
Description [1947, 3019, 3623, 3674, 3749] ; Illustration [1947, 1989]

DESCRIPTORS:
Climbing: Not climbing ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Further editing: 2004-2005 Novoselova MS, 2005-04 Seneviratne GI (Sinhala & Tamil Names) ; Habit: Tree ; Lifespan: Perennial ; Scrutinised globally by taxonomic co-ordinator: 1994 Nielsen IC & Rico ML ; Source(s): 1992 (Phytochem.) Southon I & Bowes I, 1993 Polhill RM, 2004-11 (S Asia) Kumar S & Sane P


BIBLIOGRAPHY:

1914. Sanjappa, M., 1992

Legumes of India. Dehra Dun: Bishen Singh Mahendra...

1927. Kostermans, A.J.G.H., 1980

Mimosaceae. In Flora of Ceylon, Vol. 1.M.D. Dassanayalu....

1944. Saldanha, C.J. & Nicolson, D.H., 1976

Flora of the Hassan District, Karnataka, India.

1947. Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G., 1987

Flora of Bhutan,Vol.1.(Part 3). Edinburgh: RBG

1987. Nielsen, I. & al., 1984

Opera Botanica 76:1-120. The genus Archidendron(Leg.-Mimos.)

1988. Nielsen, I., 1982

Nordic J. Botany 2 (5). Austral. Sp. of Archidendron 479-490

1989. Kostermans, 0

Bull. Org. Natuurw. Onderz. 20. 51.

2898. Ohashi, H., 1979

Leguminosae In:Hara&Williams:EnumerationFlwingPl.Nepal2:103-

3019. Cooke, T., 1903

The Flora of the Presidency of Bombay Vol.1

3027. Nair, N.C. & Henry, A.N., 1983

Flora of Tamil Nadu, India Vol.1

3030. Ambasta, S.P., 1986

The useful plants of India

3040. Hajra, P.K. et al., 1996

Materials for the Flora of Arunachal Pradesh Vol.1

3042. Haridasan, K. & Rao, R.R., 1985

Forest Flora of Meghalaya Vol.1

3092. Deb, D.B., 1981

The Flora of Tripura State Vol 1

3094. Rao, R.S., 1985

Flora of Goa, Diu, Daman, Dadra & Nagarhaveli Vol 1

3366. Sanjappa, M., 2000

Checklist of the Leguminosae in South Asia. Typescript

3369. Shrestha, K.K., 1998

Revised checklist of the Legumes of Nepal (manuscript)

3460. Nielsen, I., 1979

Adansonia,ser.2,19:3-37. Notes on the genera Archidendron...

3623. Vajravelu, E., 1990

Flora of Palghat Distr. including Silent Valley Nat.Park.

3674. Sasidharan, N. & Sivarajan, V.V., 1996

Flowering plants of Thrissur Forest...Kerala,India. Jodhpur.

3749. Gangopadhyay, M & Chakraborty, T, 1993

J.Econ.Taxon.Bot.17:683-691.The genus Archidendron in India.

4751. Senaratna, L.K., 2001

A check list of the flowering plants of Sri Lanka. Colombo.

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