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Erythrina suberosa Roxb.

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HIGHER TAXON: Phaseoleae

GENUS: Erythrina L.

Erythrina suberosa Roxb. [Preferred name]
Erythrina alba Wight & Arn. {Synonym}
Erythrina glabrescens (Prain)R.Parker {Synonym}
Erythrina maxima Wight & Arn. {Synonym}
Erythrina stricta var. suberosa (Roxb.)Niyomdham {Synonym}
Erythrina suberosa var. glabrescens Prain {Synonym}
Erythrina sublobata Roxb. {Synonym}
Micropteryx suberosa (Roxb.)Walp. {Synonym}
Micropteryx sublobata (Roxb.)Walp. {Synonym}

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
Asia
Bhutan (N) [235, 285, 1947]; Burma (N) [285]; Cambodia (N) [1942]; China (N) [1942]; India (N) [235, 285, 1942, 1947, 3009, 3017, 3020, 3027, 3028, 3031, 3041, 3116, 3119, 3140, 3144, 3366, 3372, 3375, 3376, 3377]; Andhra Pradesh [3009]; Bihar [3031]; Delhi [3372]; Goa [3366]; Gujarat [3017]; Himachal Pradesh [3140]; Jammu-Kashmir [3041]; Karnataka [3020]; Kerala [3366]; Madhaya Pradesh [3375]; Maharashtra [3116]; Orissa [3376]; Pondicherry [3366]; Punjab [3377]; Rajasthan [3028]; Sikkim [1947]; Tamil Nadu [3027]; Uttar Pradesh [3144]; West Bengal [3119]; Malaysia (N) [2111]; Myanmar (N) [235, 1914, 1942]; Nepal (N) [235, 285, 2898, 3369]; Pakistan (I) [1938]; Peninsular Malaysia (N) [2111]; Sri Lanka (N) [3705]; Thailand (N) [235, 285, 1942]; Vietnam (N) [235, 285]

LITERATURE POINTERS:
Description [1928, 1938, 1942, 1947, 2111, 3140, 3386, 3465, 3705] ; Illustration [235, 285, 1942]

DESCRIPTORS:
Climbing: Not climbing [2111] ; Conservation Status: Not Threatened ; Further editing: 2004-2005 Novoselova MS ; Habit: Tree [2111] ; Lifespan: Perennial [2111] ; Scrutinised globally by taxonomic co-ordinator: 1994/1995 Lewis GP ; Source(s): 1992 (Phytochem.) Southon I & Bowes I, 1993 Polhill RM, 1994 (Indo-China) Lock JM & Heald J, 2004 (Malesia) Lock JM & Ford C (SJ2005), 2004-11 (S Asia) Kumar S & Sane P


USES:
Fibre [3587]; Medicine [3587]; Wood [1947, 3587]


NOTES:
 Craib (1928) mentions a var. horrida Ridley, but is doubtful. [2832]
 Niyomdham (1992) treats this as a variety of E.stricta (q.v.). [3046]


BIBLIOGRAPHY:

235. Mendonca, F.A. & Sousa, E.P., 1968

Bol.Soc.Brot.,2,42:263-75. New spp.FZ 21-Notes Lon,Ptero,Xer

285. Krukoff, B.A. & Barneby, R.C., 1974

Lloydia 37(3):332-459 Conspectus...of the genus Erythrina

1914. Sanjappa, M., 1992

Legumes of India. Dehra Dun: Bishen Singh Mahendra...

1928. Matthew, K.M., 1981

Flora of Tamilnadu Cartnatic, Vols. 1-4 Tiruchir...1981-1983

1938. Ali, S.I., 1977

Papilion. In:Flora of West Pakistan, No 100.

1942. Thuan, N., 1979

In:Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam. Vol.17

1947. Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G., 1987

Flora of Bhutan,Vol.1.(Part 3). Edinburgh: RBG

2111. Ridley, H.N., 1922

Flora of the Malay Peninsula Vol I

2832. Lock, J. & Heald, J., 1994

Legumes of Indo-China: A Check-list. RBG, Kew.

2898. Ohashi, H., 1979

Leguminosae In:Hara&Williams:EnumerationFlwingPl.Nepal2:103-

3009. Pullaiah, T. & Chennaiah, E., 1997

Flora of Andhra Pradesh (Ranunculaceae - Alangiaceae)

3017. Shah, G.L., 1978

Flora of Gujarat State Vol.1

3020. Singh, N.P., 1988

Flora of Eastern Karnataka Vol.1

3027. Nair, N.C. & Henry, A.N., 1983

Flora of Tamil Nadu, India Vol.1

3028. Shetty, B.V. & Singh, V., 1987

Flora of Rajasthan Vol.1. Flora of India Series 2

3031. Haines, H.H., 1908

The Forest Flora of Chota Nagpur

3041. Polunin, O. & Stainton, A., 1984

Flowers of the Himalayas

3046. Niyomdham, C., 1992

Nordic J.Bot.12:339-346.Notes on Thai ... Phaseoleae

3116. Kothari, M.J. & Moorthy, S., 1993

Flora of Raigad District, Maharashtra State

3119. Das Das, S.K. et al., 1992

J.Econ.Tax.Bot. 16(2):305-334 A census ... Papilionaceae...

3140. Chowdhery, H.J. & Wadhwa, B.M., 1984

Flora of Himachal Pradesh Vol.1

3144. Naithani, B.D., 1984

Flora of India series 3. Flora of Chamoli. B.S.I. Calcutta

3366. Sanjappa, M., 2000

Checklist of the Leguminosae in South Asia. Typescript

3369. Shrestha, K.K., 1998

Revised checklist of the Legumes of Nepal (manuscript)

3372. Maheshwari, J.K., 1963

The Flora of Delhi

3375. Singh, A.N., 1993

In: Verma,D.M. & al. (Eds.) Flora of Madhya Pradesh, Vol.1.

3376. Bairiganjan, G.C et al., 1985

Fabaceae in Orissa. J. Econ. Taxon Bot. 7:249-276

3377. Sharma, M., 1990

Punjab Plants Check-list

3386. Pullaiah, T. & Ramamurthy, K.S., 2001

Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol.2

3465. Gagnepain, F., 1913

In:Lecomte,H.(ed.), Flore Generale de L'Indochine 2, 2.

3587. Haines, H.H., 1922

The Botany of Bihar & Orissa, Part 3. London.

3705. Maxwell, R.H., 1991

In:Dassanayake,M.D. & Fosberg,F.R.(Eds.) A revised handbook

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