ontolog-forum
[Top] [All Lists]

Re: [ontolog-forum] What goes into a Lexicon?

To: "[ontolog-forum]" <ontolog-forum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
From: "doug foxvog" <doug@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: 2012年2月24日 02:02:34 -0500
Message-id: <f863cf7603b498863ba318d6a96bbcfa.squirrel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
John Sowa wrote:
> ...  (01) 
> When we want to talk about ontology independently of any particular
> implementation, I suggest that we use the following terminology:  (02) 
> 1. A class is a set whose membership is specified by a monadic
> predicate that designates a property shared by every member
> of the set.  (03) 
I would resist defining a class as a "set" (a word which has hundreds
of meanings, but i take to mean a mathematical set). A mathematical
set is constant and defined by its members -- which never change. Two
distinct sets can not have exactly the same members. A class (in
computational ontology), on the other hand, having its membership
defined by a property, can have its membership change over time (in
a 3D+1 world model). Even a 4D model, should allow for hypotheticals,
in which case the membership of the class can be different for the
different hypotheses.  (04)
Other than this, i agree with John Sowa.  (05)
-- doug foxvog  (06)
> 2. Each word in a natural language has one or more word senses.
> Each word sense can be informally defined by a phrase in a
> natural language or formally defined by a predicate in some
> version of logic.
>
> 3. A lexicon is a collection of words whose word senses are
> defined informally in a natural language or formally
> by predicates in some version of logic.
>
> John
>
>  (07) 
_________________________________________________________________
Message Archives: http://ontolog.cim3.net/forum/ontolog-forum/ 
Config Subscr: http://ontolog.cim3.net/mailman/listinfo/ontolog-forum/ 
Unsubscribe: mailto:ontolog-forum-leave@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Shared Files: http://ontolog.cim3.net/file/
Community Wiki: http://ontolog.cim3.net/wiki/ 
To join: http://ontolog.cim3.net/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?WikiHomePage#nid1J  (08)
<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>
Previous by Date: Re: [ontolog-forum] What goes into a Lexicon? , John F. Sowa
Next by Date: Re: [ontolog-forum] What goes into a Lexicon? , Matthew West
Previous by Thread: Re: [ontolog-forum] What goes into a Lexicon? , John F. Sowa
Next by Thread: Re: [ontolog-forum] What goes into a Lexicon? , Matthew West
Indexes: [Date] [Thread] [Top] [All Lists]

AltStyle によって変換されたページ (->オリジナル) /