Journal of Water and Environment Technology
Online ISSN : 1348-2165
ISSN-L : 1348-2165
Original Articles
Utilization of Anaerobic Digestion Supernatant as a Nutrient Source in Microalgal Biomass Production with a Membrane Photobioreactor
Mana Noguchi, Chizuru Hashimoto, Ryo Honda, Yuta Teraoka, Seng Yang, Kazuaki Ninomiya, Kenji Takahashi
Author information
  • Mana Noguchi

    a Institute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan

  • Chizuru Hashimoto

    b College of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan

  • Ryo Honda

    a Institute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan

  • Yuta Teraoka

    c Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan

  • Seng Yang

    c Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan

  • Kazuaki Ninomiya

    d Institute for Frontier Science Initiative, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan

  • Kenji Takahashi

    a Institute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan

Corresponding author

ORCID
Keywords: anaerobic digestion supernatant, Chlorella vulgaris, membrane photobioreactor (MPBR)
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2017 Volume 15 Issue 6 Pages 199-206

Details
  • Published: 2017 Received: February 17, 2017 Released on J-STAGE: December 10, 2017 Accepted: August 09, 2017 Advance online publication: - Revised: -
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Abstract

The green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris, which is known to accumulate valuable substrates, are one of the promising bio-resources. To achieve the mass cultivation of microalgae, anaerobic digestion supernatant was applied as cultivation media in membrane photobioreactor system. In the experiment, the synthesized anaerobic digestion supernatant mimicked from activated sludge collected from an actual wastewater treatment plant in Ishikawa, Japan, was used as cultivation media. In the point of view of nutrient loading, the diluted digestion supernatant satisfied the level for growth. Especially, N/P ratio was 3.8 with high concentration of P, which was previously reported as limiting factor when treated sewage was used as media. Although the maximum biomass productivity (5.58 mg/L/day) was below the previously reported data with treated sewage, the high P concentration in anaerobic digestion supernatant could be utilized as a "supplement" in media.

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© 2017 Japan Society on Water Environment
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