std::ranges::iota_view<W, Bound>::size
requires (std::same_as <W, Bound> && /*advanceable*/<W>) ||
(/*is-integer-like*/<W> && /*is-integer-like*/<Bound>) ||
Returns the size of the view if the view is bounded.
For the definitions of /*advanceable*/ and /*is-integer-like*/, see advanceable and is-integer-like respectively.
[edit] Return value
If any of W and Bound is not a integer-like type, returns to-unsigned-like (bound_ - value_ ).
Otherwise, returns
(value_ < 0) ?
(
(bound_ < 0) ?
to-unsigned-like (-value_ ) - to-unsigned-like (-bound_ ) :
to-unsigned-like (bound_ ) + to-unsigned-like (-value_ )
) :
to-unsigned-like (bound_ ) - to-unsigned-like (value_ )
.
[edit] Example
#include <cassert> #include <ranges> int main() { unsigned initial_value{1}, bound{5}; auto i{std::views::iota (initial_value, bound)}; assert (i.size() == bound - initial_value and i.size() == 4); auto u{std::views::iota (8)}; // assert(u.size()); // Error: size() is not present since "u" is unbounded }
[edit] Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
| DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
|---|---|---|---|
| LWG 3610 | C++20 | size might reject integer-class types
|
accept if possible |