On Wed, Sep 3, 2025 at 8:10 AM Arjun Shankar <arjun@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hello!
>
> > > Earlier on in this thread, Aleksa mentioned sched_setattr as
> > > establishing precedent for the kernel modifying non-const objects. It
> > > looks like glibc actually does provide a sched_setattr wrapper since
> > > 2.41. The relevant argument hasn't been marked as const and the kernel
> > > does modify the contents, and glibc's syscall wrapper simply passes it
> > > through. So we already do this.
> >
> > given that
> >
> > SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_setattr, pid_t, pid, struct sched_attr __user *, uattr,
> > unsigned int, flags)
> >
> > calls sched_setattr(), which is defined thus:
> >
> > int sched_setattr(struct task_struct *p, const struct sched_attr *attr)
> > {
> > return __sched_setscheduler(p, attr, true, true);
> > }
> >
> > i think that's just a copy & paste mistake in the kernel -- carefully
> > preserved in glibc and bionic -- no?
> >
> > (i only see the kernel updating its own _copy_ of the passed-in struct.)
>
> Based on my understanding, it all happens before the call to the const
> marked sched_setattr. Starting from line 986 (as of today) on the same
> syscalls.c file [1]:
>
> retval = sched_copy_attr(uattr, &attr);
> if (retval)
> return retval;
>
> Which inside sched_copy_attr does:
>
> ret = copy_struct_from_user(attr, sizeof(*attr), uattr, size);
> if (ret) {
> if (ret == -E2BIG)
> goto err_size;
>
> And that leads to:
>
> err_size:
> put_user(sizeof(*attr), &uattr->size);
> return -E2BIG;
oh, wow. it didn't even occur to me to look inside a function called
sched_copy_attr(), though the fact that it wasn't a direct call to
copy_struct_from_user() should perhaps have been a clue :-(
> Which writes to userspace.
>
> [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/kernel/sched/syscalls.c?id=e6b9dce0aeeb91dfc0974ab87f02454e24566182#n986
>
> --
> Arjun Shankar
> he/him/his
>