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ITU-T D.1142 (11/2025)

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Guidelines on economic and policy aspects of Internet of things (IoT)
Recommendation ITU-T D.1142 defines Internet of things (IoT) as a global infrastructure for the information society, enabling advanced services by interconnecting (physical and virtual) things based on existing and evolving interoperable information and communication technologies. Remotely linked tags, sensors, etc. are increasingly being built into objects/devices throughout the physical world due to rapidly falling cost of microchips, sensors and communication services.
Thus, IoT offers many opportunities not only to grow economy but also to improve the quality of life. Internet of things will consist of billions of connected devices communicating with each other, and this influx of connected devices will create demand for spectrum, will involve re-visiting traditional licensing frameworks and will look at roaming and tariff aspects of these services including various aspects of consumer protection.
In addition, promoting IoT by the national governments may have a cascading effect on the economy and socio-economic benefits in areas such as health and energy. It is, therefore, important to develop guidelines on economic aspects of IoT to ensure that economic benefits are spread in a sustainable manner and at the same time consumer interests are protected. It would also lead to Member States and national regulatory authorities (NRAs) to have a set of guidelines to refer to.
Citation: https://handle.itu.int/11.1002/1000/16375
Series title: D series: Tariff and accounting principles and international telecommunication/ICT economic and policy issues
D.1000-D.1199: Recommendations for international telecommunication/ICT economic and policy issues
D.1140-D.1159: Economic and policy aspects of big data and digital identity in international telecommunications services and networks
Approval date: 2025年11月07日
Provisional name: D.IoTpolicy
Approval process: TAP
Status: In force
Maintenance responsibility: ITU-T Study Group 3
Ed. ITU-T Recommendation Status Summary Table of Contents Download
1 D.1142 (11/2025) In force
here
here
here
ITU-T Supplement Title Status Summary Table of contents Download
D Suppl. 1 (11/1988) Cost and tariff study method In force - - here
D Suppl. 2 (11/1988) Method for carrying out a cost price study by regional tariff groups In force - - here
D Suppl. 3 (03/1993) Handbook on the methodology for determining costs and establishing national tariffs In force -
here
here
Title Approved on Download
Regional roaming initiatives 2023 here
Accounting and billing aspects in the Internet of things ecosystem 2023 here
DSTR-IoTM2M-Roaming - Roaming aspects of IoT and M2M including any related development and tariff principles 2023 here
Digital financial services – The digital financial services ecosystem 2019 here
Digital financial services – Regulation in the digital financial services ecosystem 2019 here
Digital financial services – Impact of social networks on digital liquidity 2019 here
Digital financial services – Competition aspects of digital financial services 2019 here
Digital financial services – The regulator’s perspective on the right timing for inducing interoperability 2019 here
Digital financial services – Access to payment infrastructures 2019 here
Digital financial services – Review of DFS user agreements in Africa: A consumer protection perspective 2019 here
Digital financial services – Commonly identified consumer protection themes for digital financial services 2019 here
Digital financial services – Main recommendations 2019 here
Digital Financial Services (DFS) - Glossary 2018 here
Methodologies for valuation of spectrum 2017 here
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