Withnail & I (1987, UK)
In writer/director Bruce Robinson's black comedy and
drama, with a script based upon the director's own life in the late
1960s in London; the cult film was filled with endlessly quotable
lines and memorable scenes. It told about two unemployed, boozing and
drug-fueled, would-be actors struggling and living in a squalid Camden
apartment who went on a 'holiday' road trip to the countryside for
a weekend stay at the Lake District cottage of Withnail's Uncle
Monty (Richard Griffiths). The "I" in the film's title referred
to an unnamed character in the film (but known as 'Marwood' in the
published screenplay).
There were many mishaps, misadventures and problems that
the co-dependent, very unwell, and misanthropic friends encountered
(lack of food, non-stop rain and gloom, and the unexpected arrival
of the eccentric Uncle Monty). The two were not prepared for the challenges
of surviving on their own in a rural setting, plus dealing with Monty's
flamboyant gay behavior and attraction for Marwood.
"I" (or Marwood) (Paul McGann)
Withnail (Richard E. Grant)
Two Friends Living in an Apartment in Camden (London area)
- the film's highly memorable script
told about two would-be, down-and-out destitute actors; they were
alcoholics and drug users living in Camden Town (a section of London
in 1969):
- Withnail (Richard E. Grant in his film debut),
an arrogant and depraved 29 year-old drunkard,
and dandy (homosexual)
- "I" (or Marwood) (Paul McGann), Withnail's
younger, neurotically-anxious, and impressionable friend
- as they walked together in the park and sat on a
bench, the sickly-looking Withnail complained about his perpetual
unemployment, even though he had gone to drama school and was "good-looking": "I
tell ya, I've a f--k sight more talent that half the rubbish that
gets on television. Why can't I get on television?... Any program
I'm likely to get on is the f--kin' news. I tell ya, I can't take
much more of this. I'm gonna crack"; back
in their apartment, Withnail continued to be upset about their
dead-end, wasted lives:
- "I'm a trained actor reduced to the status
of a bum. I mean look at us! Nothing that reasonable members
of society demand as their rights! No fridges, no televisions,
no phones. Much more of this and I'm gonna apply for meals
on wheels"
- as they walked to the nearby
local Camden pub, the Mother Black Cap, and planned to get drunk,
Withnail described their plan for the day:
- "Alright, this is the plan. We get in there
and get wrecked. Then we'll eat a pork pie, then we'll drop
a couple of Surmontil-50s each. It means we'll miss out Monday
but come up smiling on Tuesday morning"
- in the pub at the bar, Marwood suggested and encouraged Withnail to
call up and ask his rich Uncle Monty
(Richard Griffiths) (a lecherous, wealthy, and lonely gay man),
if they could stay in his stone cottage in the countryside, to
"rejuvenate" and get away from London, Marwood made his way into
the men's room when he heard a homophobic, fat Irishman (Daragh
O'Malley) bar patron seated near the loo door deliver an unexpected
slur toward him: "Ponce!"; while he was at a urinal,
in voice-over, Marwood worried:
- "I could hardly piss straight
with fear. Here was a man with three-quarters of
an inch of brain had taken a dislike to me. What
have I done to offend him? I don't consciously offend
big men like this. And this one has a definite imbalance
of hormone in him. Get any more masculine than him,
you'd have to live up a tree. (Reading graffiti carved
into the wall in front of him) 'I f--k arses.' Who
f--ks arses? Maybe he f--ks arses. Maybe he's written
this in some moment of drunken sincerity? I'm in considerable
danger in here. I must get out of here at once"
- in the next sequence as he left the loo, Marwood
heard another greater insult: "Perfumed Ponce" (Marwood
had earlier cleaned his boots with "essence of petunia");
when directly confronted and physically threatened by the drunken
Irishman, Withnail defended Marwood by delivering a witty retort
for his friend: "I have a heart condition. If you hit me, it's murder";
the Irishman continued: "I'll murder the pair of yers!";
then, Withnail added tearfully: "My wife is having a baby!
Listen, I don't know what my acquaintance did to upset you, but it's
nothing to do with me. I suggest you both
go outside and discuss it sensibly, in the street" - and then
the two fled the pub screaming
- back in their apartment, as Marwood shaved, he described
the effects of non-stop rampant drug use (in voice-over):
- "Speed is like a dozen Transatlantic
flights without ever getting off the plane. Time change. You
lose, you gain. Makes no difference so long as you keep taking
the pills. But sooner or later you gotta get out, because it's
crashing. And all at once those frozen hours melt through the
nervous system, and seep out the pores"
- they were visited by their drug-dealer friend
Danny (Ralph Brown), who rambled on about a
variety of topics: ("All hairdressers are in the employment
of the government. Hair are your aerials. They pick up signals
from the cosmos and transmit them directly into the brain. This
is the reason bald-headed men are uptight"); although he was mostly
out of drugs, he offered a pill from the detached head of a plastic
doll to Withnail: "Trade: Phenodihydrochloride benzelex. Street:
The embalmer," but Withnail refused to buy it for two quid, and kicked Danny out
- in the evening, Withnail and Marwood pulled up in
a battered and rusted-out 1961 gray Jaguar MK-II and parked in
front of Uncle Monty's luxurious house in Chelsea, due to arrangements
they had made earlier to have drinks (sherry) with him; the fat,
middle-aged, effeminate Monty opened the door, holding a cat in
his arms; Marwood immediately sensed that Monty was "a raving homosexual";
Withnail falsely elaborated about how busy he was as an actor:
"Rather busy uncle. TV and stuff. My agent's attempting to edge
me towards the Royal Shakespeare Company again"; Monty melodramatically
mentioned how he was a failed aspiring actor himself: ("I will
never play The Dane. When that moment comes, ones ambition ceases");
Withnail also fabricated the idea that Marwood had attended Eton
College ("the other place") - a prominent boarding school, although both of them had matriculated
at Harrow School in London; before leaving, Withnail had acquired
Uncle Monty's cottage key
- the next morning, Withnail and Marwood proceeded
to travel to the Lake District cottage, to the tune of Jimi Hendrix's
"All Along the Watchtower"; as they drove past schoolgirls, Withnail
yelled out: "Scrubbers!" and then noted to himself: "Little tarts
they love it" [Note: "Scrubbers" was an insulting slang term meaning
"promiscuous"]
- they arrived at "Crow Crag" near the town of Penrith
in a heavy rainstorm, and found the rustic, freezing-cold cottage
very 'spartan' and almost "uninhabitable" with no fuel or wood;
with a pounding headache, Withnail mused: "We'll be found dead
in here next spring"; they were completely unprepared to take care of themselves in the
cold and wet conditions; to keep warm, they tossed some of his
Uncle's smashed furniture into the fire as Marwood noted: "Well,
we've got enough furniture for tonight"; Withnail was dismayed:
"This is a mistake, I tell you. This is a dreadful mistake"
- they slept in separate bedrooms under heavy coverings
on the upstairs level; the next morning, Marwood walked to a neighbor's
house and asked to buy some food or fuel, but the unwelcoming,
hard-of-hearing elderly woman Mrs. Parkin (Una Brandon-Jones) rudely
slammed her door on him; he reacted with surprise (voice-over):
"Evidently, country people and no more receptive to strangers than
city dwellers"; as Marwood returned to the cottage, he slipped
and fell in mud, and moments later, he frustratingly asked Withnail: "How
come Monty owns such a horrible little shack?"
- they met up with the woman's
kindly son, Mr. Isaac Parkin (Michael Wardle) and again asked to purchase
fuel and wood, and some food to eat; Wishnail dug up some potatoes
in the garden; Parkin later returned on his tractor with some logs
and a chicken; the two were unsure and ambivalent about killing it
for supper: ("You've got to throttle them. Withnail, I think you should
strangle it instantly in case it starts trying to make friends with
us...I can't. Those dreadful, beady eyes! They stare you out!"); Withnail
volunteered to strangle the chicken if Marwood would agree to remove
its guts
One Public Phone Booth in Town
An Escaped Randy Bull in Farmer Parkin's Field
- there were further problems with the only pay-phone
booth in the area, but Withnail was finally able to reach
his 'pimp' agent back in London; after being informed of
a job offer - to be the understudy for Constantine at The Seagull
instead of playing the lead role ("This
is ridiculous"), Withnail refused the opportunity and asked
about TV roles; the call ended abruptly when Withnail insulted his
agent with foul language: ("Listen, I pay you ten percent to do that.
Well, lick ten percent of the arses for me, then"); as Marwood and
Withnail walked back to the cottage and crossed a field, they neglected
to completely close a gate, allowing a randy bull to escape from
its enclosure and threaten Marwood after the cowardly Withnail jumped
over a rock wall to safety; Parkin arrived and advised Marwood
to charge at the bull, instead of vice-versa: ("Just run at it, shouting!")
- and the bull actually fled
- that evening at the Crow and Crown pub in town,
the publican Raymond (Noel Johnson), aka General, appeared drunk
as he served Withnail and "I" two Scotch drinks - they were his only
customers; Withnail duplicitously told him that they were writers
for "Country Life": ("Survey of rural types: farmers, traveling tinkers,
milkmen, that sort of thing")
- later at the bar, Withnail and Marwood
met a local poacher named Jake (Michael Elphick); he shared a dead pheasant
with the bartender, but refused to give them one of his recently-caught
eels (stuffed down his pants-leg); Marwood ineffectively tried to
bribe him to change his mind with a pack of
cigarettes, and the Poacher mentioned how he might bring them
a rabbit during the week; but then Withnail offended the Poacher by
insisting on being given a pheasant; the rough local claimed he had
been watching them - especially Withnail:
- "I know where you are. You're at Crow Crag. I've
been watchin' you. Especially you, prancing like a tit. You want
working on, boy."
- in a humorous segment, Withnail was exasperated by a steady supply of
vegetables ("I want something's flesh!"); he decided to employ a
new way to fish - he took a shotgun with him to a fast-running stream
and blasted the fish under the water; upon their return to the cottage,
the two caught a glimpse of Jake leaving - and were nervous about
why he was prowling around; Marwood was concerned
and desired to get back to London as soon as possible; Withnail even
suggested that they sleep together in the same room to protect each
other, and they ended up cowering together in Marwood's bed; when
the shotgun Withnail was wielding went off and blew plaster from
the ceiling, Marwood tossed the gun out of the window and retreated
to Withnail's bedroom
- later that night, the petrified Withnail claimed
he heard noises and joined Marwood in the other room; although they
at first thought there was an intruder coming up the stairs, believing
it was the farmer or the "killer" Poacher, Uncle Monty was their
unexpected visitor; Withnail turned angry: "Monty, you terrible c--t!" as
he apologized for not informing them by telegram; Withnail was livid:
"What are you doing prowling round in the middle of
the f--king night?"; Monty blamed a flat tire for his delay
- the next morning, Monty continued to apologize as
he prepared breakfast for everyone; he suggested giving the two money
to buy Wellington boots in Penrith to contend with the muddy
conditions and for hiking; as Monty began to show Marwood lots of
unwanted sexual attention, Marwood became disconcerted and was anxious
to leave and return to London by 3 pm; he told Withnail of his concerns:
"What's going on What's he doing here? We can't stay - he won't
leave me alone"
Monty's Unwanted Sexual Attention Toward
Marwood
- they rode into town in Monty's 1953 two-toned (silvery
gray and black) Rolls-Royce Silver Wraith, where Monty was embarrassed
by them (looking like farm-hands) and dropped them off for half-an-hour;
Withnail easily convinced Marwood to use the boot money to visit
the local pub instead of a shoe-store; in
The King Henry pub, the two ordered quadruple whiskies and a pair of pints
- they emerged drunk and with time to spare, they barged
into a Penrith tea-room as Marwood suggested: "Eat some cake. Soak up
the booze"; at first, they ignored the elderly waitress (Irene
Sutcliffe) who told them the tea-room was closing; Withnail
also rudely intimidated the proprietor (Llewellyn Rees) and demanded service: "We want
cake and tea," even though they were asked to leave; Withnail kept on insisting:
- "Cake and fine wine...Balls! We want the finest wines available to humanity.
And we want them here, and we want them now!"
- although the two drunks were threatened that the police
would be called and summoned to pick them up, Marwood
added pompously that they were rich millionaires - in order to avoid
paying for food that they had already consumed at their table: "We
are multi-millionaires. We shall buy this place and fire you immediately";
Withnail also brashly lied about his own successful acting career:
- "Yes, we'll buy this place, and we'll install
a f--king jukebox in here and liven all you stiffs up a bit!...We'll
buy this place and have it knocked down"
- they staggered outside, just as Monty pulled up in
the Rolls Royce to pick them up ("Our car has arrived"); later
that evening back in the cottage after a roast beef dinner and some
drinking, Marwood admitted he felt very "uptight" around Monty, especially
with Withnail's goading, and he was worried about the night's sleeping
arrangements; after a walk in the countryside, they returned to the
cottage and saw that the Poacher had left them a rabbit hanging at
their front door and a note: "Here hare here"; before bedtime and
settling down, they played poker
- after Withnail drunkenly collapsed in a locked upstairs
bedroom, Marwood attempted to escape Monty's attention downstairs
when he was asked a telling question: "Are you a sponge or a stone?...Do
you like to experience all facets of life, or do you shut yourself
off from new experience"; Monty felt that Marwood was uncomfortable
around him and deliberately avoided the gaze of his eyes: ("This
evening, you barely looked at me")
Monty to Marwood: "Are you a sponge or a stone?"
Monty Cornering Marwood in the Bedroom
Marwood: "We're in an affair. We have been for years"
Monty Attentively Stalking Marwood in the Cottage
- in the middle of the night, Monty barged into the
2nd bedroom where Marwood had tried to barricade the door; Marwood
was cornered as Monty (wearing makeup and a nightgown) revealed why
he persistently had demanded sex from him; he had been led to believe
(a previous lie) what was told to him by Withnail that Marwood was
a closeted homosexual, who had been arrested in a public toilet in
Chelsea for being a "toilet trader"; after Marwood
claimed that he wasn't a homosexual and should be left alone,
Monty persisted: ("Couldn't we allow ourselves
just this one moment of indiscretion?...He need never know...I adore
you....I mean to have you even if it must be buggery"); when Monty
opened his gown and showed off his nakedness, Marwood used another
tactic - he lied, affirming Monty's belief that Withnail was also
a closeted gay man, and the added problem that he and Withnail had
been committed lovers to each other for six years:
- "It's not me, it's him! He lied to you. We're
in an affair. We have been for years. But he doesn't want you
to know, he doesn't want anybody to know. We're both in it. We're
obsessed with each other. But he's estranged. He refuses to come
out and accept what he is. That's why he's rejecting me while
you're here. On my life, Monty, this is the first night
we haven't slept together for six years. I can't cheat on him.
It would kill him"
- the argument persuaded Monty to
apologize and leave the room: ("Oh, my dear boy, if I had known
that, I would never have attempted to come between you"); afterwards,
Marwood confronted the sleeping Withnail and explained his extreme
anger for leading his Uncle on, and for lying to Monty
about his character: ("I've just finished fighting a naked man. How
dare you tell him I'm a toilet trader!"); Withnail defended himself
with a plausible excuse: "A tactical necessity. If I hadn't told
him you were active, we'd never have got the cottage.... I never
thought he'd come all this way"
- the next morning, the two found that Uncle Monty had
departed, and left behind a sad note: ("I do sincerely
hope that you will find the happiness which, alas, has always been
denied to me"); Marwood demanded retribution: "You will suffer for
this. What you have done will have to be paid for"
- Marwood also received a telegram suggesting another
possible job offer, prompting both of them to return to London; during
the drive back in heavy rain, Marwood was so tired that he switched
driving duties with Withnail; as Marwood slept in the back, the
drunken Withnail was pulled over by two policemen and arrested for
drunk driving, driving without a license, and speeding, accompanied
by Jimi Hendrix's "Voodoo Chile"; he also refused a breathilizer
test, and in the station attempted to fake his urine test with a
device recommended by drug-dealer Danny; after being booked in the
police station, once back in their apartment, they discovered Danny
in Marwood's bed, with his huge African-American friend Ed (with
an Afro) ("a huge spade") reclining in the bathtub
- as the foursome smoked
a gigantic cannabis joint that Danny rolled with 12 papers ("It
is impossible to roll a Camberwell Carrot with anything less" -
it was nicknamed a "Camberwall
Carrot" since
it resembled a carrot and was invented in Camberwall), Marwood told
them how he had accepted an offer of work to take the lead part in
a play; Withnail smiled as he congratulated Marwood, but knew that
he would be losing his friend
- and then, Marwood freaked out and realized that they
had received a notice of eviction from their rodent-infested apartment
due to unpaid rent of 235 quid; Marwood packed up
to move out and relocate in Manchester; with no time to hang around
for a final drink in the apartment (sharing a bottle of vintage wine
- 53 Margaux, taken from Monty's stash), Withnail suggested that
he join Marwood as he walked to the train station; the two said
a teary farewell to each other and parted ways in Regent's Park before going further
Withnail's Concluding Drunken Quotations
From Shakespeare's 'Hamlet'
- Withnail stood in the drenching rain, clutching
an umbrella and drinking from the wine-bottle, as he faced and leaned
on a London Zoo enclosure where wolves were caged; he drunkenly quoted
from Shakespeare's Hamlet, before turning and walking back home:
- "I have of late, wherefore I know not,
lost all of my mirth. And indeed, it goes so heavily with my
disposition that this goodly frame here seems to me a sterile
promontory. (looking upward) This most excellent canopy, the air,
look you, this brave o'er-hanging firmament, this majestical
roof fretted with golden fire. Why, it appeareth nothing to me
but a foul and pestilent congregation of vapors. What a piece
of work is a man! How noble in reason! How infinite in faculties!
How like an angel in apprehension, how like a God! The beauty
of the world, paragon of animals! And yet to me, what is this
quintessence of dust? Man delights not me: no, nor women neither.
Nor women neither."
The Two Approaching a Local London Pub - And Planning to
Get "Wrecked" (Drunk)
Marwood Entering the London Pub Men's Room - A Fat Irishman
Called Him a "Ponce"
The Worried Marwood at a London Pub Urinal
A Confrontation with the Drunken Irishman - Withnail Pleaded with the Threatening
Man - Providing Excuses
Drug-Dealer Friend Danny (Ralph Brown)
Withnail's Effeminate Uncle Monty (Richard Griffiths)
Withnail Yelling Out: "Scrubbers!" to Schoolgirls
Miserable Conditions at Uncle Monty's Cottage in the Country
Contemplating What to Do With a Live Chicken
The Local Bar - with The General (Raymond) and a Poacher Jake (Michael
Elphick)
Withnail Catching Fish with Shotgun Blasts
Withnail Cowering in Fear in the House
Both in Bed Scared as Uncle Monty Arrived Unexpectedly
Withnail Drunkenly Demanding "The Finest Wines" in an
Already-Closed Tearoom in Penrith
Marwood Admitting to Withnail That He Felt "Uptight" Around Monty
Marwood ("I") Angrily Reprimanding Withnail For Lying to His Uncle
Monty About How He Was a Homosexual
Withnail Pulled Over and Arrested for Drunk Driving On Their Return to London
Danny's Rolled Joint: "A Camberwall Carrot"
Walking to the Train Station Together - With a Tearful Farewell