Derived from tail-recursive foldl – Note foldl chooses a similar technique used above: additional parameter with default assignment.
const identity = x =>
x
const foldl = (f = identity, acc = null, xs = [], i = 0) =>
i >= xs.length
? acc
: foldl
( f
, f (acc, xs[i])
, xs
, i + 1
)
const recursiveMap = (f = identity, xs = []) =>
foldl
( (acc, x) => acc .concat ([ f (x) ])
, []
, xs
)
const square = (x = 0) =>
x * x
console.log (recursiveMap (square, [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]))
// [ 1, 4, 9, 16, 25 ] Derived from tail-recursive foldl – Note foldl chooses a similar technique used above: additional parameter with default assignment.
const identity = x =>
x
const foldl = (f = identity, acc = null, xs = [], i = 0) =>
i >= xs.length
? acc
: foldl
( f
, f (acc, xs[i])
, xs
, i + 1
)
const recursiveMap = (f = identity, xs = []) =>
foldl
( (acc, x) => acc .concat ([ f (x) ])
, []
, xs
)
const square = (x = 0) =>
x * x
console.log (recursiveMap (square, [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]))
// [ 1, 4, 9, 16, 25 ] Below are a few alternatives. All examples do not mutate the input.Each recursiveMap
- does not mutate input
- produces a new array as output
- produces a valid result when an empty input is given,
[] - uses a single pure, functional expression
CuteTail recursive (and cute)
Below are a few alternatives. All examples do not mutate the input.
Cute
Below are a few alternatives. Each recursiveMap
- does not mutate input
- produces a new array as output
- produces a valid result when an empty input is given,
[] - uses a single pure, functional expression
Tail recursive (and cute)
Below are a few alternatives. All examples do not mutate the input.
Destructuring assignment
const identity = x =>
x
const recursiveMap = (f = identity, [ x, ...xs ]) =>
x === undefined
? []
: [ f (x), ...recursiveMap (f, xs) ]
const square = (x = 0) =>
x * x
console.log (recursiveMap (square, [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]))
// [ 1, 4, 9, 16, 25 ]
Array slice
const identity = x =>
x
const recursiveMap = (f = identity, xs = []) =>
xs.length === 0
? []
: [ f (xs[0]), ...recursiveMap (f, xs.slice (1)) ]
const square = (x = 0) =>
x * x
console.log (recursiveMap (square, [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]))
// [ 1, 4, 9, 16, 25 ]
Additional parameter with default assignment – creates fewer intermediate values
const identity = x =>
x
const recursiveMap = (f = identity, xs = [], i = 0) =>
i >= xs.length
? []
: [ f (xs[i]) ] .concat (recursiveMap (f, xs, i + 1))
const square = (x = 0) =>
x * x
console.log (recursiveMap (square, [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]))
// [ 1, 4, 9, 16, 25 ]
Cute
const identity = x =>
x
const prepend = x => xs =>
[ x ] .concat (xs)
const compose = (f, g) =>
x => f (g (x))
const recursiveMap = (f = identity, [ x, ...xs ], then = identity) =>
x === undefined
? then ([])
: recursiveMap
( f
, xs
, compose (then, prepend (f (x)))
)
const square = (x = 0) =>
x * x
console.log (recursiveMap (square, [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]))
// [ 1, 4, 9, 16, 25 ]
// => undefined
recursiveMap (square, [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ], console.log)
// [ 1, 4, 9, 16, 25 ]
// => undefined
recursiveMap (square, [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ])
// => [ 1, 4, 9, 16, 25 ]